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Sequestration of nickel from aqueous solution onto activated carbon prepared from Parthenium hysterophorus L.
J Hazard Mater. 2008 Sep 15; 157(2-3):503-9.JH

Abstract

In the present study, nickel removal efficiency of sulphuric acid-treated Parthenium carbon (SWC) from simulated wastewater has been investigated. Batch mode adsorption experiments have been conducted by varying pH, nickel concentration, adsorbent dose and contact time. Ni(II) removal was pH-dependent and found to be maximum at pH 5.0. The maximum removal of Ni(II) was achieved within 4h after the start of every experiment. The equilibrium adsorption data were fitted to Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption isotherm models to evaluate the model parameters. Both models represented the experimental data satisfactorily. The monolayer adsorption capacities of SWC as obtained from Langmuir isotherm was found to be 17.24 mg/g. The Lagergren first-order model was less applicable than pseudo-second-order reaction model. The adsorbent was also characterized including infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The FT-IR study indicated the presence of OH, CH, CO and CO groups in the adsorbent.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Chemistry, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology, Hisar, Haryana, India.No affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

18294768

Citation

Lata, Hem, et al. "Sequestration of Nickel From Aqueous Solution Onto Activated Carbon Prepared From Parthenium Hysterophorus L." Journal of Hazardous Materials, vol. 157, no. 2-3, 2008, pp. 503-9.
Lata H, Garg VK, Gupta RK. Sequestration of nickel from aqueous solution onto activated carbon prepared from Parthenium hysterophorus L. J Hazard Mater. 2008;157(2-3):503-9.
Lata, H., Garg, V. K., & Gupta, R. K. (2008). Sequestration of nickel from aqueous solution onto activated carbon prepared from Parthenium hysterophorus L. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 157(2-3), 503-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.01.011
Lata H, Garg VK, Gupta RK. Sequestration of Nickel From Aqueous Solution Onto Activated Carbon Prepared From Parthenium Hysterophorus L. J Hazard Mater. 2008 Sep 15;157(2-3):503-9. PubMed PMID: 18294768.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Sequestration of nickel from aqueous solution onto activated carbon prepared from Parthenium hysterophorus L. AU - Lata,Hem, AU - Garg,V K, AU - Gupta,R K, Y1 - 2008/01/12/ PY - 2007/10/28/received PY - 2008/01/07/revised PY - 2008/01/07/accepted PY - 2008/2/26/pubmed PY - 2009/1/8/medline PY - 2008/2/26/entrez SP - 503 EP - 9 JF - Journal of hazardous materials JO - J Hazard Mater VL - 157 IS - 2-3 N2 - In the present study, nickel removal efficiency of sulphuric acid-treated Parthenium carbon (SWC) from simulated wastewater has been investigated. Batch mode adsorption experiments have been conducted by varying pH, nickel concentration, adsorbent dose and contact time. Ni(II) removal was pH-dependent and found to be maximum at pH 5.0. The maximum removal of Ni(II) was achieved within 4h after the start of every experiment. The equilibrium adsorption data were fitted to Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption isotherm models to evaluate the model parameters. Both models represented the experimental data satisfactorily. The monolayer adsorption capacities of SWC as obtained from Langmuir isotherm was found to be 17.24 mg/g. The Lagergren first-order model was less applicable than pseudo-second-order reaction model. The adsorbent was also characterized including infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The FT-IR study indicated the presence of OH, CH, CO and CO groups in the adsorbent. SN - 0304-3894 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/18294768/Sequestration_of_nickel_from_aqueous_solution_onto_activated_carbon_prepared_from_Parthenium_hysterophorus_L_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -