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Chemical fractionation and translocation of heavy metals in Canna indica L. grown on industrial waste amended soil.
J Hazard Mater. 2008 Dec 15; 160(1):187-93.JH

Abstract

A pot experiment was carried out to assess the effect of different amendments of industrial sludge on the growth of Canna indica L. as well as the translocation potential of heavy metals of this plant. The accumulation of metals (Cr, Fe, Cd, Cu, Ni, Zn, Mn and Pb) in different parts of C. indica L. grown on industrial sludge-amended soil increased with time and increasing doses of sludge amendments. Sequential extraction method was followed to estimate the different fractions of heavy metals in sludge-amended soils collected from different periods of this study. The results showed that Mn, Zn, Cd, Cr and Pb were mostly associated with Fe-Mn oxide fraction in all amendments, whereas, Ni was mostly found in residual (RES) fraction. Cu and Fe were found to be higher in organically bounded form (OM) and RES fraction. The metal concentration in C. indica L. after 90 days of experiment started, was in the order of Fe>Cr>Mn>Zn>Ni>Cu>Cd>Pb and the metal translocation was found lesser in shoot. With the increasing percentage of sludge amendments in soil the metal concentrations increased in different parts of plants. Overall, the plant C. indica L. was found to be well adapted in industrial sludge amendments and it may be recommended that this plant was found suitable for phytoremediation of most of the studied metals.

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Publisher Full Text (DOI)

Authors+Show Affiliations

Bose S
School of Environmental Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India. sutaparai@gmail.com
Jain A
No affiliation info available
Rai V
No affiliation info available
Ramanathan AL
No affiliation info available

MeSH

Chemistry, PhysicalEnvironmental Restoration and RemediationIndustrial WasteMetals, HeavyPlantsPrincipal Component AnalysisSewageSoil Pollutants

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

18433999

Citation

Bose, Sutapa, et al. "Chemical Fractionation and Translocation of Heavy Metals in Canna Indica L. Grown On Industrial Waste Amended Soil." Journal of Hazardous Materials, vol. 160, no. 1, 2008, pp. 187-93.
Bose S, Jain A, Rai V, et al. Chemical fractionation and translocation of heavy metals in Canna indica L. grown on industrial waste amended soil. J Hazard Mater. 2008;160(1):187-93.
Bose, S., Jain, A., Rai, V., & Ramanathan, A. L. (2008). Chemical fractionation and translocation of heavy metals in Canna indica L. grown on industrial waste amended soil. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 160(1), 187-93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.02.119
Bose S, et al. Chemical Fractionation and Translocation of Heavy Metals in Canna Indica L. Grown On Industrial Waste Amended Soil. J Hazard Mater. 2008 Dec 15;160(1):187-93. PubMed PMID: 18433999.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Chemical fractionation and translocation of heavy metals in Canna indica L. grown on industrial waste amended soil. AU - Bose,Sutapa, AU - Jain,Anshul, AU - Rai,Vivek, AU - Ramanathan,A L, Y1 - 2008/03/18/ PY - 2007/09/13/received PY - 2008/02/27/revised PY - 2008/02/28/accepted PY - 2008/4/25/pubmed PY - 2009/2/10/medline PY - 2008/4/25/entrez SP - 187 EP - 93 JF - Journal of hazardous materials JO - J Hazard Mater VL - 160 IS - 1 N2 - A pot experiment was carried out to assess the effect of different amendments of industrial sludge on the growth of Canna indica L. as well as the translocation potential of heavy metals of this plant. The accumulation of metals (Cr, Fe, Cd, Cu, Ni, Zn, Mn and Pb) in different parts of C. indica L. grown on industrial sludge-amended soil increased with time and increasing doses of sludge amendments. Sequential extraction method was followed to estimate the different fractions of heavy metals in sludge-amended soils collected from different periods of this study. The results showed that Mn, Zn, Cd, Cr and Pb were mostly associated with Fe-Mn oxide fraction in all amendments, whereas, Ni was mostly found in residual (RES) fraction. Cu and Fe were found to be higher in organically bounded form (OM) and RES fraction. The metal concentration in C. indica L. after 90 days of experiment started, was in the order of Fe>Cr>Mn>Zn>Ni>Cu>Cd>Pb and the metal translocation was found lesser in shoot. With the increasing percentage of sludge amendments in soil the metal concentrations increased in different parts of plants. Overall, the plant C. indica L. was found to be well adapted in industrial sludge amendments and it may be recommended that this plant was found suitable for phytoremediation of most of the studied metals. SN - 0304-3894 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/18433999/Chemical_fractionation_and_translocation_of_heavy_metals_in_Canna_indica_L__grown_on_industrial_waste_amended_soil_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -