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Epidemiology of H5N1 avian influenza.
Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis. 2009 Jul; 32(4):325-40.CI

Abstract

High pathogenic (HP) H5N1 avian influenza (AI) infection has been reported in domestic poultry, wildlife, and human populations since 1996. Risk of infection is associated with direct contact with infected birds. The mode of H5N1 spread from Asia to Europe, Africa and the Far East is unclear; risk factors such as legal and illegal domestic poultry and exotic bird trade, and migratory bird movements have been documented. Measures used to control disease such as culling, stamping out, cleaning and disinfection, and vaccination have not been successful in eradicating H5N1 in Asia, but have been effective in Europe.

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Publisher Full Text (DOI)

Authors+Show Affiliations

Yee KS
Center for Animal Disease Modeling and Surveillance, Department of Medicine & Epidemiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, United States. ksyee@ucdavis.edu
Carpenter TE
No affiliation info available
Cardona CJ
No affiliation info available

MeSH

AfricaAnimal MigrationAnimalsAsiaBirdsCommunicable Disease ControlDisease OutbreaksDisease ReservoirsEuropeGlobal HealthHealth EducationHumansInfluenza A Virus, H5N1 SubtypeInfluenza in BirdsInfluenza, HumanVaccination

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

18448168

Citation

Yee, Karen S., et al. "Epidemiology of H5N1 Avian Influenza." Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, vol. 32, no. 4, 2009, pp. 325-40.
Yee KS, Carpenter TE, Cardona CJ. Epidemiology of H5N1 avian influenza. Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis. 2009;32(4):325-40.
Yee, K. S., Carpenter, T. E., & Cardona, C. J. (2009). Epidemiology of H5N1 avian influenza. Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 32(4), 325-40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cimid.2008.01.005
Yee KS, Carpenter TE, Cardona CJ. Epidemiology of H5N1 Avian Influenza. Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis. 2009;32(4):325-40. PubMed PMID: 18448168.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Epidemiology of H5N1 avian influenza. AU - Yee,Karen S, AU - Carpenter,Tim E, AU - Cardona,Carol J, Y1 - 2008/04/29/ PY - 2008/01/11/accepted PY - 2008/5/2/pubmed PY - 2009/4/29/medline PY - 2008/5/2/entrez SP - 325 EP - 40 JF - Comparative immunology, microbiology and infectious diseases JO - Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis VL - 32 IS - 4 N2 - High pathogenic (HP) H5N1 avian influenza (AI) infection has been reported in domestic poultry, wildlife, and human populations since 1996. Risk of infection is associated with direct contact with infected birds. The mode of H5N1 spread from Asia to Europe, Africa and the Far East is unclear; risk factors such as legal and illegal domestic poultry and exotic bird trade, and migratory bird movements have been documented. Measures used to control disease such as culling, stamping out, cleaning and disinfection, and vaccination have not been successful in eradicating H5N1 in Asia, but have been effective in Europe. SN - 1878-1667 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/18448168/Epidemiology_of_H5N1_avian_influenza_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -