Tags

Type your tag names separated by a space and hit enter

Selective solid-phase extraction of amoxicillin and cephalexin from urine samples using a molecularly imprinted polymer.
J Sep Sci. 2008 Aug; 31(15):2868-74.JS

Abstract

In this paper we describe, for the first time, a molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) for the antibiotic amoxicillin (AMX), synthesised by a noncovalent molecular imprinting approach and used to extract AMX selectively from urine samples. The MIP was applied as a molecularly selective sorbent in molecularly imprinted SPE (MISPE) in an off-line mode, where it showed useful cross-selectivity for a structurally related antibiotic, cephalexin (CPX). By using a MISPE protocol, the MIP was able to selectively extract both AMX and CFX from 5 mL of water spiked with 10 mg/L with recoveries of 75 and 78% for AMX and CFX, respectively. When applied to real samples (urine) at clinically relevant concentrations, recoveries from 2 mL of human urine spiked with 20 mg/L decreased slightly to 65 and 63% for AMX and CFX, respectively. To demonstrate further the selectivity of the MIP obtained, a comparison with commercially available SPE cartridges was performed. Improvements in the retention of both AMX and CFX on the MIP were obtained relative to the commercially available cartridges, and the MISPE extracts were considerably cleaner, due to molecularly selective analyte binding by the MIP.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Departament de Química Analítica i Química Orgànica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.No affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

18666169

Citation

Beltran, Antoni, et al. "Selective Solid-phase Extraction of Amoxicillin and Cephalexin From Urine Samples Using a Molecularly Imprinted Polymer." Journal of Separation Science, vol. 31, no. 15, 2008, pp. 2868-74.
Beltran A, Marcé RM, Cormack PA, et al. Selective solid-phase extraction of amoxicillin and cephalexin from urine samples using a molecularly imprinted polymer. J Sep Sci. 2008;31(15):2868-74.
Beltran, A., Marcé, R. M., Cormack, P. A., Sherrington, D. C., & Borrull, F. (2008). Selective solid-phase extraction of amoxicillin and cephalexin from urine samples using a molecularly imprinted polymer. Journal of Separation Science, 31(15), 2868-74. https://doi.org/10.1002/jssc.200800085
Beltran A, et al. Selective Solid-phase Extraction of Amoxicillin and Cephalexin From Urine Samples Using a Molecularly Imprinted Polymer. J Sep Sci. 2008;31(15):2868-74. PubMed PMID: 18666169.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Selective solid-phase extraction of amoxicillin and cephalexin from urine samples using a molecularly imprinted polymer. AU - Beltran,Antoni, AU - Marcé,Rosa M, AU - Cormack,Peter A G, AU - Sherrington,David C, AU - Borrull,Francesc, PY - 2008/7/31/pubmed PY - 2008/11/8/medline PY - 2008/7/31/entrez SP - 2868 EP - 74 JF - Journal of separation science JO - J Sep Sci VL - 31 IS - 15 N2 - In this paper we describe, for the first time, a molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) for the antibiotic amoxicillin (AMX), synthesised by a noncovalent molecular imprinting approach and used to extract AMX selectively from urine samples. The MIP was applied as a molecularly selective sorbent in molecularly imprinted SPE (MISPE) in an off-line mode, where it showed useful cross-selectivity for a structurally related antibiotic, cephalexin (CPX). By using a MISPE protocol, the MIP was able to selectively extract both AMX and CFX from 5 mL of water spiked with 10 mg/L with recoveries of 75 and 78% for AMX and CFX, respectively. When applied to real samples (urine) at clinically relevant concentrations, recoveries from 2 mL of human urine spiked with 20 mg/L decreased slightly to 65 and 63% for AMX and CFX, respectively. To demonstrate further the selectivity of the MIP obtained, a comparison with commercially available SPE cartridges was performed. Improvements in the retention of both AMX and CFX on the MIP were obtained relative to the commercially available cartridges, and the MISPE extracts were considerably cleaner, due to molecularly selective analyte binding by the MIP. SN - 1615-9314 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/18666169/Selective_solid_phase_extraction_of_amoxicillin_and_cephalexin_from_urine_samples_using_a_molecularly_imprinted_polymer_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -