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Measurement of two-dimensional binding constants between cell-bound major histocompatibility complex and immobilized antibodies with an acoustic biosensor.
Biophys J. 2008 Nov 15; 95(10):4963-71.BJ

Abstract

Gaining insights into the dynamic processes of molecular interactions that mediate cell-substrate and cell-cell adhesion is of great significance in the understanding of numerous physiological processes driven by intercellular communication. Here, an acoustic-wave biosensor is used to study and characterize specific interactions between cell-bound membrane proteins and surface-immobilized ligands, using as a model system the binding of major histocompatibility complex class I HLA-A2 proteins to anti-HLA-A2 monoclonal antibodies. The energy of the acoustic signal, measured as amplitude change, was found to depend directly on the number of HLA-A2/antibody complexes formed on the device surface. Real-time acoustic data were used to monitor the surface binding of cell suspensions at a range of 6.0 x 10(4) to 6.0 x 10(5) cells mL(-1). Membrane interactions are governed by two-dimensional chemistry because of the molecules' confinement to the lipid bilayer. The two-dimensional kinetics and affinity constant of the HLA-A2/antibody interaction were calculated (k(a) = 1.15 x 10(-5) mum(2) s(-1) per molecule, k(d) = 2.07 x 10(-5) s(-1), and K(A) = 0.556 mum(2) per molecule, at 25 degrees C), based on a detailed acoustic data analysis. Results indicate that acoustic biosensors can emerge as a significant tool for probing and characterizing cell-membrane interactions in the immune system, and for fast and label-free screening of membrane molecules using whole cells.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Foundation for Research and Technology Hellas, Vassilika Vouton, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece.No affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

18708454

Citation

Saitakis, Michael, et al. "Measurement of Two-dimensional Binding Constants Between Cell-bound Major Histocompatibility Complex and Immobilized Antibodies With an Acoustic Biosensor." Biophysical Journal, vol. 95, no. 10, 2008, pp. 4963-71.
Saitakis M, Dellaporta A, Gizeli E. Measurement of two-dimensional binding constants between cell-bound major histocompatibility complex and immobilized antibodies with an acoustic biosensor. Biophys J. 2008;95(10):4963-71.
Saitakis, M., Dellaporta, A., & Gizeli, E. (2008). Measurement of two-dimensional binding constants between cell-bound major histocompatibility complex and immobilized antibodies with an acoustic biosensor. Biophysical Journal, 95(10), 4963-71. https://doi.org/10.1529/biophysj.108.132118
Saitakis M, Dellaporta A, Gizeli E. Measurement of Two-dimensional Binding Constants Between Cell-bound Major Histocompatibility Complex and Immobilized Antibodies With an Acoustic Biosensor. Biophys J. 2008 Nov 15;95(10):4963-71. PubMed PMID: 18708454.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Measurement of two-dimensional binding constants between cell-bound major histocompatibility complex and immobilized antibodies with an acoustic biosensor. AU - Saitakis,Michael, AU - Dellaporta,Anastasia, AU - Gizeli,Electra, Y1 - 2008/08/15/ PY - 2008/8/19/pubmed PY - 2008/12/30/medline PY - 2008/8/19/entrez SP - 4963 EP - 71 JF - Biophysical journal JO - Biophys J VL - 95 IS - 10 N2 - Gaining insights into the dynamic processes of molecular interactions that mediate cell-substrate and cell-cell adhesion is of great significance in the understanding of numerous physiological processes driven by intercellular communication. Here, an acoustic-wave biosensor is used to study and characterize specific interactions between cell-bound membrane proteins and surface-immobilized ligands, using as a model system the binding of major histocompatibility complex class I HLA-A2 proteins to anti-HLA-A2 monoclonal antibodies. The energy of the acoustic signal, measured as amplitude change, was found to depend directly on the number of HLA-A2/antibody complexes formed on the device surface. Real-time acoustic data were used to monitor the surface binding of cell suspensions at a range of 6.0 x 10(4) to 6.0 x 10(5) cells mL(-1). Membrane interactions are governed by two-dimensional chemistry because of the molecules' confinement to the lipid bilayer. The two-dimensional kinetics and affinity constant of the HLA-A2/antibody interaction were calculated (k(a) = 1.15 x 10(-5) mum(2) s(-1) per molecule, k(d) = 2.07 x 10(-5) s(-1), and K(A) = 0.556 mum(2) per molecule, at 25 degrees C), based on a detailed acoustic data analysis. Results indicate that acoustic biosensors can emerge as a significant tool for probing and characterizing cell-membrane interactions in the immune system, and for fast and label-free screening of membrane molecules using whole cells. SN - 1542-0086 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/18708454/Measurement_of_two_dimensional_binding_constants_between_cell_bound_major_histocompatibility_complex_and_immobilized_antibodies_with_an_acoustic_biosensor_ L2 - https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0006-3495(08)78634-X DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -