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Determination of diisopropylfluorophosphate in rat plasma and brain tissue by headspace solid-phase microextraction gas chromatography/mass spectrometry.
Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2008 Oct; 22(19):3069-75.RC

Abstract

A simple, sensitive and rapid method for the determination of diisopropylfluorophosphate (DFP) in rat plasma and brain tissue using headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) is presented. A 65 microm polydimethylsiloxane/divinylbenzene (PDMS/DVB) fiber was selected for sampling. The main parameters affecting the SPME process such as extraction and desorption temperature, extraction and desorption time, salt addition, and fiber preheating time were optimized in each matrix to enhance the extraction efficiency of the method. The lower limits of quantitation for DFP in plasma and brain tissue were 1 ng/mL and 3 ng/g, respectively. The method showed good linearity over the range from 1-100 ng/mL in plasma and 3-300 ng/g in brain tissue with correlation coefficient (R(2)) values higher than 0.995. The precision and accuracy for intra-day and inter-day were less than 10%. The relative recoveries in plasma and brain for DFP were greater than 50%. Stability tests including autosampler and freeze and thaw were also investigated. This validated method was successfully applied to study the neurobehavioral effects of low-level organophosphate exposures.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, The University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602-2352, USA.No affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Evaluation Study
Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

18767024

Citation

Xu, Meng, et al. "Determination of Diisopropylfluorophosphate in Rat Plasma and Brain Tissue By Headspace Solid-phase Microextraction Gas Chromatography/mass Spectrometry." Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry : RCM, vol. 22, no. 19, 2008, pp. 3069-75.
Xu M, Terry AV, Bartlett MG. Determination of diisopropylfluorophosphate in rat plasma and brain tissue by headspace solid-phase microextraction gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2008;22(19):3069-75.
Xu, M., Terry, A. V., & Bartlett, M. G. (2008). Determination of diisopropylfluorophosphate in rat plasma and brain tissue by headspace solid-phase microextraction gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry : RCM, 22(19), 3069-75. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.3706
Xu M, Terry AV, Bartlett MG. Determination of Diisopropylfluorophosphate in Rat Plasma and Brain Tissue By Headspace Solid-phase Microextraction Gas Chromatography/mass Spectrometry. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2008;22(19):3069-75. PubMed PMID: 18767024.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Determination of diisopropylfluorophosphate in rat plasma and brain tissue by headspace solid-phase microextraction gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. AU - Xu,Meng, AU - Terry,Alvin V,Jr AU - Bartlett,Michael G, PY - 2008/9/4/pubmed PY - 2008/11/19/medline PY - 2008/9/4/entrez SP - 3069 EP - 75 JF - Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM JO - Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom VL - 22 IS - 19 N2 - A simple, sensitive and rapid method for the determination of diisopropylfluorophosphate (DFP) in rat plasma and brain tissue using headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) is presented. A 65 microm polydimethylsiloxane/divinylbenzene (PDMS/DVB) fiber was selected for sampling. The main parameters affecting the SPME process such as extraction and desorption temperature, extraction and desorption time, salt addition, and fiber preheating time were optimized in each matrix to enhance the extraction efficiency of the method. The lower limits of quantitation for DFP in plasma and brain tissue were 1 ng/mL and 3 ng/g, respectively. The method showed good linearity over the range from 1-100 ng/mL in plasma and 3-300 ng/g in brain tissue with correlation coefficient (R(2)) values higher than 0.995. The precision and accuracy for intra-day and inter-day were less than 10%. The relative recoveries in plasma and brain for DFP were greater than 50%. Stability tests including autosampler and freeze and thaw were also investigated. This validated method was successfully applied to study the neurobehavioral effects of low-level organophosphate exposures. SN - 0951-4198 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/18767024/Determination_of_diisopropylfluorophosphate_in_rat_plasma_and_brain_tissue_by_headspace_solid_phase_microextraction_gas_chromatography/mass_spectrometry_ L2 - https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.3706 DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -