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Pattern of pediatric zolpidem ingestions reported to Texas poison control centers, 2000 to 2006.
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2009 Jan; 25(1):26-30.PE

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The purpose of this study was to describe the pattern of zolpidem ingestions by young children reported to poison control centers.

METHODS

Cases were all zolpidem ingestions by children 0 to 5 year old reported to Texas poison control centers during 2000 to 2006. Multiple substance ingestions were excluded. The distribution of cases was described with respect to such demographic and clinical factors as patient gender, ingestion reason, ingestion site, management site, and medical outcome.

RESULTS

There were a total of 463 cases, all unintentional exposures. The patient was male in 52.2% of the cases, and the exposure occurred at the patient's own home in 92.8% of the cases. The patient was managed on-site in 54.4% cases, already at or en route to a health care facility in 29.6% cases, and referred to a health care facility in 16.0% cases. Of the 322 cases with a known final medical outcome, 59.0% had no effect, 35.1% had minor effects, and 5.9% had moderate effects.

CONCLUSIONS

Pediatric ingestions of zolpidem alone reported to Texas poison control centers most frequently resulted in at most minor effects and were often managed at home.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Epidemiology and Disease Surveillance Unit, Texas Department of State Health Services, 1100 W 49th St, Austin, TX 78756, USA. mathias.forrester@dshs.state.tx.us

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

19116499

Citation

Forrester, Mathias B.. "Pattern of Pediatric Zolpidem Ingestions Reported to Texas Poison Control Centers, 2000 to 2006." Pediatric Emergency Care, vol. 25, no. 1, 2009, pp. 26-30.
Forrester MB. Pattern of pediatric zolpidem ingestions reported to Texas poison control centers, 2000 to 2006. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2009;25(1):26-30.
Forrester, M. B. (2009). Pattern of pediatric zolpidem ingestions reported to Texas poison control centers, 2000 to 2006. Pediatric Emergency Care, 25(1), 26-30. https://doi.org/10.1097/PEC.0b013e318191db3f
Forrester MB. Pattern of Pediatric Zolpidem Ingestions Reported to Texas Poison Control Centers, 2000 to 2006. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2009;25(1):26-30. PubMed PMID: 19116499.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Pattern of pediatric zolpidem ingestions reported to Texas poison control centers, 2000 to 2006. A1 - Forrester,Mathias B, PY - 2009/1/1/entrez PY - 2009/1/1/pubmed PY - 2009/4/25/medline SP - 26 EP - 30 JF - Pediatric emergency care JO - Pediatr Emerg Care VL - 25 IS - 1 N2 - OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to describe the pattern of zolpidem ingestions by young children reported to poison control centers. METHODS: Cases were all zolpidem ingestions by children 0 to 5 year old reported to Texas poison control centers during 2000 to 2006. Multiple substance ingestions were excluded. The distribution of cases was described with respect to such demographic and clinical factors as patient gender, ingestion reason, ingestion site, management site, and medical outcome. RESULTS: There were a total of 463 cases, all unintentional exposures. The patient was male in 52.2% of the cases, and the exposure occurred at the patient's own home in 92.8% of the cases. The patient was managed on-site in 54.4% cases, already at or en route to a health care facility in 29.6% cases, and referred to a health care facility in 16.0% cases. Of the 322 cases with a known final medical outcome, 59.0% had no effect, 35.1% had minor effects, and 5.9% had moderate effects. CONCLUSIONS: Pediatric ingestions of zolpidem alone reported to Texas poison control centers most frequently resulted in at most minor effects and were often managed at home. SN - 1535-1815 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/19116499/Pattern_of_pediatric_zolpidem_ingestions_reported_to_Texas_poison_control_centers_2000_to_2006_ L2 - https://doi.org/10.1097/PEC.0b013e318191db3f DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -