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Determination of multi-residue for malachite green, gentian violet and their metabolites in aquatic products by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with molecularly imprinted solid-phase extraction.
J Chromatogr A. 2009 Mar 20; 1216(12):2275-81.JC

Abstract

A sorbent was synthesized and investigated for molecularly imprinted solid-phase extraction (MISPE). Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) were synthesized via precipitation polymerization procedure, where methacrylic acid (MAA) was used as functional monomer and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EDMA) as cross-linking agent. The imprinting effect and selectivity of the MISPE were evaluated by elution experiments. The resulting MISPE showed high extraction selectivity to malachite green, gentian violet and their metabolites, which may be caused by both the ion exchange and the hydrophobic interactions. The determination of multi-residue for malachite green, gentian violet and their metabolites in aquatic products by HPLC coupled with MISPE was also investigated. The mean recoveries calculated by solvent calibration curve for malachite green (MG), gentian violet (GV), leucomalachite green (LMG) and leucogentian violet (LGV) were from 89.8% to 99.1% for grass carp, 90.6% to 101.2% for shrimp and 91.3% to 96.3% for shellfish. The decision limit (CCalpha) and the detection capability (CCbeta) obtained for MG, GV, LMG and LGV were in the range of 0.11-0.14 and 0.19-0.24 microg kg(-1) for grass carp, shrimp and shellfish. The MISPE was successfully used off-line for the determination of MG, GV and their metabolites in aquatic products.

Authors+Show Affiliations

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.No affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

19211106

Citation

Long, Chaoyang, et al. "Determination of Multi-residue for Malachite Green, Gentian Violet and Their Metabolites in Aquatic Products By High-performance Liquid Chromatography Coupled With Molecularly Imprinted Solid-phase Extraction." Journal of Chromatography. A, vol. 1216, no. 12, 2009, pp. 2275-81.
Long C, Mai Z, Yang Y, et al. Determination of multi-residue for malachite green, gentian violet and their metabolites in aquatic products by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with molecularly imprinted solid-phase extraction. J Chromatogr A. 2009;1216(12):2275-81.
Long, C., Mai, Z., Yang, Y., Zhu, B., Xu, X., Lu, L., & Zou, X. (2009). Determination of multi-residue for malachite green, gentian violet and their metabolites in aquatic products by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with molecularly imprinted solid-phase extraction. Journal of Chromatography. A, 1216(12), 2275-81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2009.01.047
Long C, et al. Determination of Multi-residue for Malachite Green, Gentian Violet and Their Metabolites in Aquatic Products By High-performance Liquid Chromatography Coupled With Molecularly Imprinted Solid-phase Extraction. J Chromatogr A. 2009 Mar 20;1216(12):2275-81. PubMed PMID: 19211106.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Determination of multi-residue for malachite green, gentian violet and their metabolites in aquatic products by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with molecularly imprinted solid-phase extraction. AU - Long,Chaoyang, AU - Mai,Zhibin, AU - Yang,Yingfen, AU - Zhu,Binghui, AU - Xu,Xiumin, AU - Lu,Lin, AU - Zou,Xiaoyong, Y1 - 2009/01/21/ PY - 2008/08/30/received PY - 2008/12/22/revised PY - 2009/01/15/accepted PY - 2009/2/13/entrez PY - 2009/2/13/pubmed PY - 2009/8/14/medline SP - 2275 EP - 81 JF - Journal of chromatography. A JO - J Chromatogr A VL - 1216 IS - 12 N2 - A sorbent was synthesized and investigated for molecularly imprinted solid-phase extraction (MISPE). Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) were synthesized via precipitation polymerization procedure, where methacrylic acid (MAA) was used as functional monomer and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EDMA) as cross-linking agent. The imprinting effect and selectivity of the MISPE were evaluated by elution experiments. The resulting MISPE showed high extraction selectivity to malachite green, gentian violet and their metabolites, which may be caused by both the ion exchange and the hydrophobic interactions. The determination of multi-residue for malachite green, gentian violet and their metabolites in aquatic products by HPLC coupled with MISPE was also investigated. The mean recoveries calculated by solvent calibration curve for malachite green (MG), gentian violet (GV), leucomalachite green (LMG) and leucogentian violet (LGV) were from 89.8% to 99.1% for grass carp, 90.6% to 101.2% for shrimp and 91.3% to 96.3% for shellfish. The decision limit (CCalpha) and the detection capability (CCbeta) obtained for MG, GV, LMG and LGV were in the range of 0.11-0.14 and 0.19-0.24 microg kg(-1) for grass carp, shrimp and shellfish. The MISPE was successfully used off-line for the determination of MG, GV and their metabolites in aquatic products. SN - 1873-3778 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/19211106/Determination_of_multi_residue_for_malachite_green_gentian_violet_and_their_metabolites_in_aquatic_products_by_high_performance_liquid_chromatography_coupled_with_molecularly_imprinted_solid_phase_extraction_ L2 - https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0021-9673(09)00103-4 DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -