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Preparative isolation of six major saponins from Platycodi Radix by high-speed counter-current chromatography.
Phytochem Anal. 2009 May-Jun; 20(3):207-13.PA

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Platycosides, the primary constituents of Platycodi Radix, are known to have numerous and varied biological activities, exerting anti-inflammation, anti-allergy, anti-tumour, anti-obesity and anti-hyperlipidemia effects. However, effective methods for isolating and purifying platycosides from Platycodi Radix are not currently available.

OBJECTIVE

To develop an efficient method for the preparative separation of six platycosides from Platycodi Radix by high-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC) coupled with an evaporative light scattering detection (ELSD) system.

METHODOLOGY

Preparative separation was performed by water extraction using reversed-phase C(18) column chromatography on an HSCCC-ELSD system. A two-phase solvent system comprised hexane-n-butanol-water (1:40:20, v/v) and (1:10:5, v/v) was employed. Two other key parameters, revolution speed of the separation column and flow-rate of the mobile phase, were also investigated for optimum HSCCC performance. Each peak fraction obtained from separation of the platycosides was collected according to the ELSD elution profile and determined by HPLC.

RESULTS

Using the described method, six platycosides, all with purities of over 94%, could be isolated from 300 mg of the platycoside-enriched fraction. Their structures were characterized by electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry (ESI-MS), (1)H-NMR and (13)C-NMR.

CONCLUSION

Six of the main bioactive platycosides in Platycodi Radix could be isolated and purified systematically by HSCCC.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Natural Products Research Institute, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea.No affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

19259943

Citation

Ha, Young Wan, and Yeong Shik Kim. "Preparative Isolation of Six Major Saponins From Platycodi Radix By High-speed Counter-current Chromatography." Phytochemical Analysis : PCA, vol. 20, no. 3, 2009, pp. 207-13.
Ha YW, Kim YS. Preparative isolation of six major saponins from Platycodi Radix by high-speed counter-current chromatography. Phytochem Anal. 2009;20(3):207-13.
Ha, Y. W., & Kim, Y. S. (2009). Preparative isolation of six major saponins from Platycodi Radix by high-speed counter-current chromatography. Phytochemical Analysis : PCA, 20(3), 207-13. https://doi.org/10.1002/pca.1116
Ha YW, Kim YS. Preparative Isolation of Six Major Saponins From Platycodi Radix By High-speed Counter-current Chromatography. Phytochem Anal. 2009 May-Jun;20(3):207-13. PubMed PMID: 19259943.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Preparative isolation of six major saponins from Platycodi Radix by high-speed counter-current chromatography. AU - Ha,Young Wan, AU - Kim,Yeong Shik, PY - 2009/3/5/entrez PY - 2009/3/5/pubmed PY - 2009/6/13/medline SP - 207 EP - 13 JF - Phytochemical analysis : PCA JO - Phytochem Anal VL - 20 IS - 3 N2 - INTRODUCTION: Platycosides, the primary constituents of Platycodi Radix, are known to have numerous and varied biological activities, exerting anti-inflammation, anti-allergy, anti-tumour, anti-obesity and anti-hyperlipidemia effects. However, effective methods for isolating and purifying platycosides from Platycodi Radix are not currently available. OBJECTIVE: To develop an efficient method for the preparative separation of six platycosides from Platycodi Radix by high-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC) coupled with an evaporative light scattering detection (ELSD) system. METHODOLOGY: Preparative separation was performed by water extraction using reversed-phase C(18) column chromatography on an HSCCC-ELSD system. A two-phase solvent system comprised hexane-n-butanol-water (1:40:20, v/v) and (1:10:5, v/v) was employed. Two other key parameters, revolution speed of the separation column and flow-rate of the mobile phase, were also investigated for optimum HSCCC performance. Each peak fraction obtained from separation of the platycosides was collected according to the ELSD elution profile and determined by HPLC. RESULTS: Using the described method, six platycosides, all with purities of over 94%, could be isolated from 300 mg of the platycoside-enriched fraction. Their structures were characterized by electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry (ESI-MS), (1)H-NMR and (13)C-NMR. CONCLUSION: Six of the main bioactive platycosides in Platycodi Radix could be isolated and purified systematically by HSCCC. SN - 1099-1565 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/19259943/Preparative_isolation_of_six_major_saponins_from_Platycodi_Radix_by_high_speed_counter_current_chromatography_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -