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Arsenic accumulation and speciation in maize as affected by inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae.
J Agric Food Chem. 2009 May 13; 57(9):3695-701.JA

Abstract

Effects of inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungus (Glomus mosseae) on arsenic (As) accumulation and speciation in maize were investigated by using As spiked soil at the application levels of 0, 25, 50, and 100 mg kg(-1). Inorganic As was the major species in plants, and mycorrhizal inoculation generally decreased concentrations of arsenite [As(III)] in maize roots and concentrations of As(III) and arsenate [As(V)] in the shoots. Dimethylarsenic acid (DMA) concentrations (detected in every plant sample) were higher in maize shoots for mycorrhizal than for nonmycorrhizal treatment, but no significant differences were observed for roots. Monomethylarsenic acid (MMA) was only detected in roots with mycorrhizal colonization. The uptake of As(V) was much lower by excised mycorrhizal than nonmycorrhizal roots, and the differences for the uptake of As(III) were negligible. Arsenate reductase (AR) activity was detected in maize roots, and it was reduced with mycorrhizal inoculation. Activities of peroxidase (POD) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) were detected in both maize shoots and roots, and they were suppressed by mycorrhizal inoculation. AM inoculation inhibited the uptake of As(V) and its reduction to As(III), reducing oxidation stress and thereby alleviating As toxicity to the host plant.

Authors+Show Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 2871, Beijing 100085, China.No affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

19296577

Citation

Yu, Yang, et al. "Arsenic Accumulation and Speciation in Maize as Affected By Inoculation With Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus Glomus Mosseae." Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, vol. 57, no. 9, 2009, pp. 3695-701.
Yu Y, Zhang S, Huang H, et al. Arsenic accumulation and speciation in maize as affected by inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae. J Agric Food Chem. 2009;57(9):3695-701.
Yu, Y., Zhang, S., Huang, H., Luo, L., & Wen, B. (2009). Arsenic accumulation and speciation in maize as affected by inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 57(9), 3695-701. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf900107y
Yu Y, et al. Arsenic Accumulation and Speciation in Maize as Affected By Inoculation With Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus Glomus Mosseae. J Agric Food Chem. 2009 May 13;57(9):3695-701. PubMed PMID: 19296577.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Arsenic accumulation and speciation in maize as affected by inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae. AU - Yu,Yang, AU - Zhang,Shuzhen, AU - Huang,Honglin, AU - Luo,Lei, AU - Wen,Bei, PY - 2009/3/20/entrez PY - 2009/3/20/pubmed PY - 2009/7/31/medline SP - 3695 EP - 701 JF - Journal of agricultural and food chemistry JO - J Agric Food Chem VL - 57 IS - 9 N2 - Effects of inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungus (Glomus mosseae) on arsenic (As) accumulation and speciation in maize were investigated by using As spiked soil at the application levels of 0, 25, 50, and 100 mg kg(-1). Inorganic As was the major species in plants, and mycorrhizal inoculation generally decreased concentrations of arsenite [As(III)] in maize roots and concentrations of As(III) and arsenate [As(V)] in the shoots. Dimethylarsenic acid (DMA) concentrations (detected in every plant sample) were higher in maize shoots for mycorrhizal than for nonmycorrhizal treatment, but no significant differences were observed for roots. Monomethylarsenic acid (MMA) was only detected in roots with mycorrhizal colonization. The uptake of As(V) was much lower by excised mycorrhizal than nonmycorrhizal roots, and the differences for the uptake of As(III) were negligible. Arsenate reductase (AR) activity was detected in maize roots, and it was reduced with mycorrhizal inoculation. Activities of peroxidase (POD) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) were detected in both maize shoots and roots, and they were suppressed by mycorrhizal inoculation. AM inoculation inhibited the uptake of As(V) and its reduction to As(III), reducing oxidation stress and thereby alleviating As toxicity to the host plant. SN - 1520-5118 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/19296577/Arsenic_accumulation_and_speciation_in_maize_as_affected_by_inoculation_with_arbuscular_mycorrhizal_fungus_Glomus_mosseae_ L2 - https://doi.org/10.1021/jf900107y DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -