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Identification of odor impact compounds of Tagetes minuta L. essential oil: comparison of two GC-olfactometry methods.
J Agric Food Chem. 2009 Sep 23; 57(18):8572-80.JA

Abstract

Odor impact compounds of Tagetes minuta L. essential oil were studied by gas chromatography (GC)-olfactometry using aroma extract dilution analysis (AEDA) and vocabulary-intensity-duration of elementary odors by sniffing (VIDEO-Sniff). AEDA was conducted by direct injection and revealed the presence of 43 odorant zones. Highest flavor dilution (FD) values were obtained for ethyl 2-methylpropanoate, ethyl 3-methylbutanoate, (E)-ocimenone, two tentatively identified thiols, and two yet unknown compounds. VIDEO-Sniff was realized by dynamic headspace sampling (D-HS) combined with 8W-GC-olfactometry where eight sniffers simultaneously detect volatile compounds obtained from a single chromatographic separation and revealed the presence of 42 odorant zones. Odorant trace compounds detected by GC-O that were present in quantities inferior to the GC-qMS system's detection limit and those subject to coelutions were identified by GC x GC-time-of-flight mass spectrometry (TOFMS). A total amount of 37 odorant components could be identified by VIDEO-Sniff, and the strong influence of the fruity notes of numerous esters stood out. Highest olfactory signals were obtained for ethyl 2-methylpropanoate, ethyl 2- and 3-methylbutanoate, and oct-1-en-3-one. Both methods hence come to the conclusion that ethyl 2-methylpropanoate and ethyl 2- and 3-methylbutanoate are among the main odorants in Tagetes minuta L. essential oil. Differences, advantages, and drawbacks of both GC-O methods are discussed.

Authors+Show Affiliations

LCMBA UMR CNRS 6001, Universite de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, Parc Valrose, 06108 Nice Cedex 2, France.No affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Comparative Study
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

19694437

Citation

Breme, Katharina, et al. "Identification of Odor Impact Compounds of Tagetes Minuta L. Essential Oil: Comparison of Two GC-olfactometry Methods." Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, vol. 57, no. 18, 2009, pp. 8572-80.
Breme K, Tournayre P, Fernandez X, et al. Identification of odor impact compounds of Tagetes minuta L. essential oil: comparison of two GC-olfactometry methods. J Agric Food Chem. 2009;57(18):8572-80.
Breme, K., Tournayre, P., Fernandez, X., Meierhenrich, U. J., Brevard, H., Joulain, D., & Berdagué, J. L. (2009). Identification of odor impact compounds of Tagetes minuta L. essential oil: comparison of two GC-olfactometry methods. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 57(18), 8572-80. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf9016509
Breme K, et al. Identification of Odor Impact Compounds of Tagetes Minuta L. Essential Oil: Comparison of Two GC-olfactometry Methods. J Agric Food Chem. 2009 Sep 23;57(18):8572-80. PubMed PMID: 19694437.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Identification of odor impact compounds of Tagetes minuta L. essential oil: comparison of two GC-olfactometry methods. AU - Breme,Katharina, AU - Tournayre,Pascal, AU - Fernandez,Xavier, AU - Meierhenrich,Uwe J, AU - Brevard,Hugues, AU - Joulain,Daniel, AU - Berdagué,Jean Louis, PY - 2009/8/22/entrez PY - 2009/8/22/pubmed PY - 2010/1/29/medline SP - 8572 EP - 80 JF - Journal of agricultural and food chemistry JO - J Agric Food Chem VL - 57 IS - 18 N2 - Odor impact compounds of Tagetes minuta L. essential oil were studied by gas chromatography (GC)-olfactometry using aroma extract dilution analysis (AEDA) and vocabulary-intensity-duration of elementary odors by sniffing (VIDEO-Sniff). AEDA was conducted by direct injection and revealed the presence of 43 odorant zones. Highest flavor dilution (FD) values were obtained for ethyl 2-methylpropanoate, ethyl 3-methylbutanoate, (E)-ocimenone, two tentatively identified thiols, and two yet unknown compounds. VIDEO-Sniff was realized by dynamic headspace sampling (D-HS) combined with 8W-GC-olfactometry where eight sniffers simultaneously detect volatile compounds obtained from a single chromatographic separation and revealed the presence of 42 odorant zones. Odorant trace compounds detected by GC-O that were present in quantities inferior to the GC-qMS system's detection limit and those subject to coelutions were identified by GC x GC-time-of-flight mass spectrometry (TOFMS). A total amount of 37 odorant components could be identified by VIDEO-Sniff, and the strong influence of the fruity notes of numerous esters stood out. Highest olfactory signals were obtained for ethyl 2-methylpropanoate, ethyl 2- and 3-methylbutanoate, and oct-1-en-3-one. Both methods hence come to the conclusion that ethyl 2-methylpropanoate and ethyl 2- and 3-methylbutanoate are among the main odorants in Tagetes minuta L. essential oil. Differences, advantages, and drawbacks of both GC-O methods are discussed. SN - 1520-5118 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/19694437/Identification_of_odor_impact_compounds_of_Tagetes_minuta_L__essential_oil:_comparison_of_two_GC_olfactometry_methods_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -