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Glycaemic index and glycaemic load values of a selection of popular foods consumed in Hong Kong.
Br J Nutr. 2010 Feb; 103(4):556-60.BJ

Abstract

The objective of the present paper is to provide glycaemic index (GI) and glycaemic load (GL) values for a variety of foods that are commonly consumed in Hong Kong and expand on the international GI table of Chinese foods. Fasted healthy subjects were given 50 g of available carbohydrate servings of a glucose reference, which was tested twice, and test foods of various brands of noodles (n 5), instant cereals (n 3) and breads (n 2), which were tested once, on separate occasions. For each test food, tests were repeated in ten healthy subjects. Capillary blood glucose was measured via finger-prick samples in fasting subjects (- 5, 0 min) and at 15, 30, 45, 60, 90 and 120 min after the consumption of each test food. The GI of each test food was calculated geometrically by expressing the incremental area under the blood glucose response curve (IAUC) of each test food as a percentage of each subject's average IAUC for the reference food. GL was calculated as the product of the test food's GI and the amount of available carbohydrate in a reference serving size. The majority of GI values of foods tested were medium (a GI value of 56-69) to high (a GI value of 70 or more) and compared well with previously published values. More importantly, our dataset provides GI values of ten foods previously untested and presents values for foods commonly consumed in Hong Kong.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong. kris.lok@cuhk.edu.hkNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Clinical Trial
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

19781121

Citation

Lok, Kris Y., et al. "Glycaemic Index and Glycaemic Load Values of a Selection of Popular Foods Consumed in Hong Kong." The British Journal of Nutrition, vol. 103, no. 4, 2010, pp. 556-60.
Lok KY, Chan R, Chan D, et al. Glycaemic index and glycaemic load values of a selection of popular foods consumed in Hong Kong. Br J Nutr. 2010;103(4):556-60.
Lok, K. Y., Chan, R., Chan, D., Li, L., Leung, G., Woo, J., Lightowler, H. J., & Henry, C. J. (2010). Glycaemic index and glycaemic load values of a selection of popular foods consumed in Hong Kong. The British Journal of Nutrition, 103(4), 556-60. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114509992042
Lok KY, et al. Glycaemic Index and Glycaemic Load Values of a Selection of Popular Foods Consumed in Hong Kong. Br J Nutr. 2010;103(4):556-60. PubMed PMID: 19781121.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Glycaemic index and glycaemic load values of a selection of popular foods consumed in Hong Kong. AU - Lok,Kris Y, AU - Chan,Ruth, AU - Chan,Dicken, AU - Li,Liz, AU - Leung,Grace, AU - Woo,Jean, AU - Lightowler,Helen J, AU - Henry,C Jeya K, Y1 - 2009/09/28/ PY - 2009/9/29/entrez PY - 2009/9/29/pubmed PY - 2010/3/5/medline SP - 556 EP - 60 JF - The British journal of nutrition JO - Br J Nutr VL - 103 IS - 4 N2 - The objective of the present paper is to provide glycaemic index (GI) and glycaemic load (GL) values for a variety of foods that are commonly consumed in Hong Kong and expand on the international GI table of Chinese foods. Fasted healthy subjects were given 50 g of available carbohydrate servings of a glucose reference, which was tested twice, and test foods of various brands of noodles (n 5), instant cereals (n 3) and breads (n 2), which were tested once, on separate occasions. For each test food, tests were repeated in ten healthy subjects. Capillary blood glucose was measured via finger-prick samples in fasting subjects (- 5, 0 min) and at 15, 30, 45, 60, 90 and 120 min after the consumption of each test food. The GI of each test food was calculated geometrically by expressing the incremental area under the blood glucose response curve (IAUC) of each test food as a percentage of each subject's average IAUC for the reference food. GL was calculated as the product of the test food's GI and the amount of available carbohydrate in a reference serving size. The majority of GI values of foods tested were medium (a GI value of 56-69) to high (a GI value of 70 or more) and compared well with previously published values. More importantly, our dataset provides GI values of ten foods previously untested and presents values for foods commonly consumed in Hong Kong. SN - 1475-2662 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/19781121/Glycaemic_index_and_glycaemic_load_values_of_a_selection_of_popular_foods_consumed_in_Hong_Kong_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -