Abstract
This paper presents a control strategy for blood glucose (BG) level regulation in type 1 diabetic patients. To design the controller, model-based predictive control scheme has been applied to a newly developed diabetic patient model. The controller is provided with a feedforward loop to improve meal compensation, a gain-scheduling scheme to account for different BG levels, and an asymmetric cost function to reduce hypoglycemic risk. A simulation environment that has been approved for testing of artificial pancreas control algorithms has been used to test the controller. The simulation results show a good controller performance in fasting conditions and meal disturbance rejection, and robustness against model-patient mismatch and errors in meal estimation.
TY - JOUR
T1 - A gain-scheduling model predictive controller for blood glucose control in type 1 diabetes.
AU - Abu-Rmileh,Amjad,
AU - Garcia-Gabin,Winston,
Y1 - 2009/10/20/
PY - 2009/10/23/entrez
PY - 2009/10/23/pubmed
PY - 2011/1/20/medline
SP - 2478
EP - 84
JF - IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
JO - IEEE Trans Biomed Eng
VL - 57
IS - 10
N2 - This paper presents a control strategy for blood glucose (BG) level regulation in type 1 diabetic patients. To design the controller, model-based predictive control scheme has been applied to a newly developed diabetic patient model. The controller is provided with a feedforward loop to improve meal compensation, a gain-scheduling scheme to account for different BG levels, and an asymmetric cost function to reduce hypoglycemic risk. A simulation environment that has been approved for testing of artificial pancreas control algorithms has been used to test the controller. The simulation results show a good controller performance in fasting conditions and meal disturbance rejection, and robustness against model-patient mismatch and errors in meal estimation.
SN - 1558-2531
UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/19846371/A_gain_scheduling_model_predictive_controller_for_blood_glucose_control_in_type_1_diabetes_
DB - PRIME
DP - Unbound Medicine
ER -