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Analysis of the postoperative hemodynamic changes in varicose vein surgery using air plethysmography.
J Vasc Surg. 2010 Mar; 51(3):634-8.JV

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

This study used air plethysmographic parameters to evaluate the changes in venous hemodynamics after the surgical treatment of primary varicose veins.

METHODS

We retrospectively analyzed 1756 limbs of 1620 patients who had undergone surgery for great saphenous vein (GSV) reflux from January 1996 to June 2009 at Samsung Medical Center. Venous hemodynamic changes were evaluated by performing air plethysmography preoperatively and 1 month postoperatively and assessing the venous volume (VV), the venous filling index (VFI), the residual volume fraction (RVF), and the ejection fraction (EF).

RESULTS

Preoperatively, median (interquartile range) values were VV, 121.6 (94.7-160.6) mL; VFI, 4.8 (2.9-7.6) mL/s; RVF, 40.6% (29.7%-50.0%); and EF, 53.5% (44.3%-64.1%). Postoperatively, the median (interquartile range) values were VV, 90.6 (69.1-116.8) mL; VFI, 1.4 (0.9-1.9) mL/s; RVF, 28.4% (17.5%-38.7%); and EF, 65.2% (54.5%-77.2%). VV, VFI, and RVF were reduced 25.2%, 71.5%, and 29.9%, respectively; EF was increased 20.3%. The results were significant for all four variables (P < .001). We compared the degree of hemodynamic changes according to the treatment modalities: the high ligation and stripping group , 1578 cases; the GSV valvuloplasty group, 124 cases; and the VNUS group (VNUS Medical Technologies Inc, San Jose, CA), 54 cases. The reduction of the VV, VFI, and RVF was greater in the GSV stripping group and in the VNUS group than in the valvuloplasty group (P < .001), yet no difference was noted in the EF increase among the surgical modalities (P = .157).

CONCLUSION

Our results show that the venous hemodynamic parameters of primary varicose veins were improved after surgical treatment.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Division of Vascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.No affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Comparative Study
Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

20206809

Citation

Park, Ui-Jun, et al. "Analysis of the Postoperative Hemodynamic Changes in Varicose Vein Surgery Using Air Plethysmography." Journal of Vascular Surgery, vol. 51, no. 3, 2010, pp. 634-8.
Park UJ, Yun WS, Lee KB, et al. Analysis of the postoperative hemodynamic changes in varicose vein surgery using air plethysmography. J Vasc Surg. 2010;51(3):634-8.
Park, U. J., Yun, W. S., Lee, K. B., Rho, Y. N., Kim, Y. W., Joh, J. H., & Kim, D. I. (2010). Analysis of the postoperative hemodynamic changes in varicose vein surgery using air plethysmography. Journal of Vascular Surgery, 51(3), 634-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvs.2009.11.061
Park UJ, et al. Analysis of the Postoperative Hemodynamic Changes in Varicose Vein Surgery Using Air Plethysmography. J Vasc Surg. 2010;51(3):634-8. PubMed PMID: 20206809.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Analysis of the postoperative hemodynamic changes in varicose vein surgery using air plethysmography. AU - Park,Ui-Jun, AU - Yun,Woo-Sung, AU - Lee,Kyung-Bok, AU - Rho,Young-Nam, AU - Kim,Young-Wook, AU - Joh,Jin-Hyun, AU - Kim,Dong-Ik, PY - 2009/09/19/received PY - 2009/11/12/revised PY - 2009/11/12/accepted PY - 2010/3/9/entrez PY - 2010/3/9/pubmed PY - 2010/4/14/medline SP - 634 EP - 8 JF - Journal of vascular surgery JO - J Vasc Surg VL - 51 IS - 3 N2 - OBJECTIVES: This study used air plethysmographic parameters to evaluate the changes in venous hemodynamics after the surgical treatment of primary varicose veins. METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed 1756 limbs of 1620 patients who had undergone surgery for great saphenous vein (GSV) reflux from January 1996 to June 2009 at Samsung Medical Center. Venous hemodynamic changes were evaluated by performing air plethysmography preoperatively and 1 month postoperatively and assessing the venous volume (VV), the venous filling index (VFI), the residual volume fraction (RVF), and the ejection fraction (EF). RESULTS: Preoperatively, median (interquartile range) values were VV, 121.6 (94.7-160.6) mL; VFI, 4.8 (2.9-7.6) mL/s; RVF, 40.6% (29.7%-50.0%); and EF, 53.5% (44.3%-64.1%). Postoperatively, the median (interquartile range) values were VV, 90.6 (69.1-116.8) mL; VFI, 1.4 (0.9-1.9) mL/s; RVF, 28.4% (17.5%-38.7%); and EF, 65.2% (54.5%-77.2%). VV, VFI, and RVF were reduced 25.2%, 71.5%, and 29.9%, respectively; EF was increased 20.3%. The results were significant for all four variables (P < .001). We compared the degree of hemodynamic changes according to the treatment modalities: the high ligation and stripping group , 1578 cases; the GSV valvuloplasty group, 124 cases; and the VNUS group (VNUS Medical Technologies Inc, San Jose, CA), 54 cases. The reduction of the VV, VFI, and RVF was greater in the GSV stripping group and in the VNUS group than in the valvuloplasty group (P < .001), yet no difference was noted in the EF increase among the surgical modalities (P = .157). CONCLUSION: Our results show that the venous hemodynamic parameters of primary varicose veins were improved after surgical treatment. SN - 1097-6809 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/20206809/Analysis_of_the_postoperative_hemodynamic_changes_in_varicose_vein_surgery_using_air_plethysmography_ L2 - https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0741-5214(09)02433-1 DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -