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Chemical composition of essential oils in Zataria multiflora Boiss. from different parts of Iran and their radical scavenging and antimicrobial activity.
Food Chem Toxicol. 2010 Jun; 48(6):1562-7.FC

Abstract

The objective of the study was to characterize the chemical constituents, antioxidant and antibacterial properties of five ecotypes of Zataria multiflora Boiss. essential oil with respect to main phytogeographic grown towns in Iran. Our investigation showed that the plants had essential oil yield ranging from 1.59+/-0.86% to 0.99+/-0.29% v/w. There were qualitative similarities among the oils from different origins, whereas the amounts of some components were varied. From different samples, 34, 34, 32, 29 and 53 various compounds were identified, representing 98.32%, 97.77%, 99.5%, 98.38% and 96.54% of total oils, respectively. The highest oxygenated monoterpens value in this study stood at 72.99%. Moreover, thymol, a phenolic compound of oxygenated monoterpens, was the most abundant component in GC/MS ranging from 27.05% to 64.87%. In the DPPH antioxidant assay, all samples exhibited a remarkable activity with a higher degree of IC(50)=19.7+/-0.7 microg/ml almost similar to BHT (18.1+/-0.4 microg/ml). Escherichia coli O157:H7 was the most resistant and Candida tropicalis was the most vulnerable organisms with MICs of 16 and 0.062 mg/ml, respectively. In conclusion, it seemed that geographical variation might have influenced the oil compounds either quantitatively or qualitatively.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Food Hygiene and Quality Control, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, Iran. saei.siavash57@yahoo.comNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

20332011

Citation

Saei-Dehkordi, Seyyed Siavash, et al. "Chemical Composition of Essential Oils in Zataria Multiflora Boiss. From Different Parts of Iran and Their Radical Scavenging and Antimicrobial Activity." Food and Chemical Toxicology : an International Journal Published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, vol. 48, no. 6, 2010, pp. 1562-7.
Saei-Dehkordi SS, Tajik H, Moradi M, et al. Chemical composition of essential oils in Zataria multiflora Boiss. from different parts of Iran and their radical scavenging and antimicrobial activity. Food Chem Toxicol. 2010;48(6):1562-7.
Saei-Dehkordi, S. S., Tajik, H., Moradi, M., & Khalighi-Sigaroodi, F. (2010). Chemical composition of essential oils in Zataria multiflora Boiss. from different parts of Iran and their radical scavenging and antimicrobial activity. Food and Chemical Toxicology : an International Journal Published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 48(6), 1562-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2010.03.025
Saei-Dehkordi SS, et al. Chemical Composition of Essential Oils in Zataria Multiflora Boiss. From Different Parts of Iran and Their Radical Scavenging and Antimicrobial Activity. Food Chem Toxicol. 2010;48(6):1562-7. PubMed PMID: 20332011.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Chemical composition of essential oils in Zataria multiflora Boiss. from different parts of Iran and their radical scavenging and antimicrobial activity. AU - Saei-Dehkordi,Seyyed Siavash, AU - Tajik,Hossein, AU - Moradi,Mehran, AU - Khalighi-Sigaroodi,Farahnaz, Y1 - 2010/03/21/ PY - 2009/12/02/received PY - 2010/02/18/revised PY - 2010/03/17/accepted PY - 2010/3/25/entrez PY - 2010/3/25/pubmed PY - 2010/9/14/medline SP - 1562 EP - 7 JF - Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association JO - Food Chem Toxicol VL - 48 IS - 6 N2 - The objective of the study was to characterize the chemical constituents, antioxidant and antibacterial properties of five ecotypes of Zataria multiflora Boiss. essential oil with respect to main phytogeographic grown towns in Iran. Our investigation showed that the plants had essential oil yield ranging from 1.59+/-0.86% to 0.99+/-0.29% v/w. There were qualitative similarities among the oils from different origins, whereas the amounts of some components were varied. From different samples, 34, 34, 32, 29 and 53 various compounds were identified, representing 98.32%, 97.77%, 99.5%, 98.38% and 96.54% of total oils, respectively. The highest oxygenated monoterpens value in this study stood at 72.99%. Moreover, thymol, a phenolic compound of oxygenated monoterpens, was the most abundant component in GC/MS ranging from 27.05% to 64.87%. In the DPPH antioxidant assay, all samples exhibited a remarkable activity with a higher degree of IC(50)=19.7+/-0.7 microg/ml almost similar to BHT (18.1+/-0.4 microg/ml). Escherichia coli O157:H7 was the most resistant and Candida tropicalis was the most vulnerable organisms with MICs of 16 and 0.062 mg/ml, respectively. In conclusion, it seemed that geographical variation might have influenced the oil compounds either quantitatively or qualitatively. SN - 1873-6351 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/20332011/Chemical_composition_of_essential_oils_in_Zataria_multiflora_Boiss__from_different_parts_of_Iran_and_their_radical_scavenging_and_antimicrobial_activity_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -