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Volatile oil constituents and antibacterial activity of different parts of Falcaria vulgaris Bernh. growing wild in two localities from Iran.
Nat Prod Res. 2011 Feb; 25(4):368-73.NP

Abstract

The chemical composition of essential oils obtained by hydrodistillation from the flower, leaf and stem of Falcaria vulgaris Bernh., which is endemic to Iran, were analysed by GC and GC/MS (samples were from two different localities: A from Ardabil and B from Khalkhal). α-Pinene was the major constituent in all the three oils (flower, leaf and stem) from sample A (43.8%, 33.0% and 50.9%, respectively). The oil of F. vulgaris flower was characterised by a higher amount of β-caryophyllene (25.2%) and 1,8-cineole (12.8%) among the eight components comprising 96.2% of the total oil detected. α-Terpinyl acetate (23.2%) and limonene (14.4%) predominated in the leaf oil. In the oils of sample B, α-pinene (16.1% in the flower oil, 31.5% in the leaf oil and 34.5% in the stem oil) was the major compound. Limonene (14.2%) and germacrene D (32.1%) were also the main constituents found in the leaf oil from sample B. α-Terpinyl acetate (21.9% in the leaf oil) and limonene (29.8% in stem oil) were the other major compounds obtained from this sample. Antibacterial activity was determined by the measurement of growth inhibitory zones.

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Authors+Show Affiliations

Shafaghat A
Department of Chemistry, Islamic Azad University, Ardabil Branch, Ardabil, Iran. shafaghata@yahoo.com

MeSH

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBicyclic MonoterpenesChromatography, GasCyclohexanolsCyclohexenesEucalyptolGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryIranLimoneneMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMonoterpenesOils, VolatilePlants, MedicinalPolycyclic SesquiterpenesSesquiterpenesSesquiterpenes, GermacraneTerpenes

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Retracted Publication

Language

eng

PubMed ID

20544497

Citation

Shafaghat, A. "Volatile Oil Constituents and Antibacterial Activity of Different Parts of Falcaria Vulgaris Bernh. Growing Wild in Two Localities From Iran." Natural Product Research, vol. 25, no. 4, 2011, pp. 368-73.
Shafaghat A. Volatile oil constituents and antibacterial activity of different parts of Falcaria vulgaris Bernh. growing wild in two localities from Iran. Nat Prod Res. 2011;25(4):368-73.
Shafaghat, A. (2011). Volatile oil constituents and antibacterial activity of different parts of Falcaria vulgaris Bernh. growing wild in two localities from Iran. Natural Product Research, 25(4), 368-73. https://doi.org/10.1080/14786411003774312
Shafaghat A. Volatile Oil Constituents and Antibacterial Activity of Different Parts of Falcaria Vulgaris Bernh. Growing Wild in Two Localities From Iran. Nat Prod Res. 2011;25(4):368-73. PubMed PMID: 20544497.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Volatile oil constituents and antibacterial activity of different parts of Falcaria vulgaris Bernh. growing wild in two localities from Iran. A1 - Shafaghat,A, Y1 - 2010/06/08/ PY - 2010/6/15/entrez PY - 2010/6/15/pubmed PY - 2011/6/9/medline SP - 368 EP - 73 JF - Natural product research JO - Nat Prod Res VL - 25 IS - 4 N2 - The chemical composition of essential oils obtained by hydrodistillation from the flower, leaf and stem of Falcaria vulgaris Bernh., which is endemic to Iran, were analysed by GC and GC/MS (samples were from two different localities: A from Ardabil and B from Khalkhal). α-Pinene was the major constituent in all the three oils (flower, leaf and stem) from sample A (43.8%, 33.0% and 50.9%, respectively). The oil of F. vulgaris flower was characterised by a higher amount of β-caryophyllene (25.2%) and 1,8-cineole (12.8%) among the eight components comprising 96.2% of the total oil detected. α-Terpinyl acetate (23.2%) and limonene (14.4%) predominated in the leaf oil. In the oils of sample B, α-pinene (16.1% in the flower oil, 31.5% in the leaf oil and 34.5% in the stem oil) was the major compound. Limonene (14.2%) and germacrene D (32.1%) were also the main constituents found in the leaf oil from sample B. α-Terpinyl acetate (21.9% in the leaf oil) and limonene (29.8% in stem oil) were the other major compounds obtained from this sample. Antibacterial activity was determined by the measurement of growth inhibitory zones. SN - 1478-6427 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/20544497/Volatile_oil_constituents_and_antibacterial_activity_of_different_parts_of_Falcaria_vulgaris_Bernh__growing_wild_in_two_localities_from_Iran_ L2 - https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14786411003774312 DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -