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Computer-aided designed/computer-assisted manufactured composite resin versus ceramic single-tooth restorations: a 3-year clinical study.
Int J Prosthodont. 2010 May-Jun; 23(3):223-30.IJ

Abstract

PURPOSE

No clinical evidence has been provided to suggest that metal-free all-composite resin indirect restorations are a functional and esthetic alternative to all-ceramic restorations. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical performance of single-tooth computer-aided design/computer-assisted manufacturing (CAD/CAM)-generated all-composite resin and all-ceramic crowns after 3 years of function.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

In a prospective trial, 200 all-composite resin and all-ceramic crowns were rated over a 3-year period. Restorations were evaluated at 3 weeks and 1 and 3 years after insertion by the California Dental Association quality evaluation index, the patient's self-assessment, marginal fit, periodontal parameters, volume loss, and wear patterns of the veneering material. Statistical analysis was performed using t tests (a = .05).

RESULTS

Cumulative survival and success rates after 3 years were 87.9% and 55.6% for all-composite resin and 97.2% and 81.2% for all-ceramic crowns, respectively (P < .05 for success rates). Restoration loosening occurred exclusively for all-composite resin crowns cemented on a cast post. All-ceramic restorations demonstrated satisfactory esthetic results. All-composite resin crowns resulted in significantly more mean total volume loss and mean vertical wear at occlusal contact areas after 6 months and 3 years of function. The clinical performance of the CAD/CAM-generated all-ceramic crowns used in this study was similar to that of other all-ceramic CAD/CAM systems.

CONCLUSION

For up to 3 years of function, all-composite resin single-tooth restorations have inferior success rates compared to all-ceramic restorations. Due to the inferior esthetics and wear resistance of all-composite resin crowns, all-ceramic crowns remain the preferred treatment for CAD/CAM-generated metal-free single-tooth restorations.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Oral Pathology and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, K U Leuven, Belgium.No affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Comparative Study
Journal Article
Randomized Controlled Trial

Language

eng

PubMed ID

20552087

Citation

Vanoorbeek, Sara, et al. "Computer-aided Designed/computer-assisted Manufactured Composite Resin Versus Ceramic Single-tooth Restorations: a 3-year Clinical Study." The International Journal of Prosthodontics, vol. 23, no. 3, 2010, pp. 223-30.
Vanoorbeek S, Vandamme K, Lijnen I, et al. Computer-aided designed/computer-assisted manufactured composite resin versus ceramic single-tooth restorations: a 3-year clinical study. Int J Prosthodont. 2010;23(3):223-30.
Vanoorbeek, S., Vandamme, K., Lijnen, I., & Naert, I. (2010). Computer-aided designed/computer-assisted manufactured composite resin versus ceramic single-tooth restorations: a 3-year clinical study. The International Journal of Prosthodontics, 23(3), 223-30.
Vanoorbeek S, et al. Computer-aided Designed/computer-assisted Manufactured Composite Resin Versus Ceramic Single-tooth Restorations: a 3-year Clinical Study. Int J Prosthodont. 2010 May-Jun;23(3):223-30. PubMed PMID: 20552087.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Computer-aided designed/computer-assisted manufactured composite resin versus ceramic single-tooth restorations: a 3-year clinical study. AU - Vanoorbeek,Sara, AU - Vandamme,Katleen, AU - Lijnen,Inge, AU - Naert,Ignace, PY - 2010/6/17/entrez PY - 2010/6/17/pubmed PY - 2010/8/19/medline SP - 223 EP - 30 JF - The International journal of prosthodontics JO - Int J Prosthodont VL - 23 IS - 3 N2 - PURPOSE: No clinical evidence has been provided to suggest that metal-free all-composite resin indirect restorations are a functional and esthetic alternative to all-ceramic restorations. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical performance of single-tooth computer-aided design/computer-assisted manufacturing (CAD/CAM)-generated all-composite resin and all-ceramic crowns after 3 years of function. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In a prospective trial, 200 all-composite resin and all-ceramic crowns were rated over a 3-year period. Restorations were evaluated at 3 weeks and 1 and 3 years after insertion by the California Dental Association quality evaluation index, the patient's self-assessment, marginal fit, periodontal parameters, volume loss, and wear patterns of the veneering material. Statistical analysis was performed using t tests (a = .05). RESULTS: Cumulative survival and success rates after 3 years were 87.9% and 55.6% for all-composite resin and 97.2% and 81.2% for all-ceramic crowns, respectively (P < .05 for success rates). Restoration loosening occurred exclusively for all-composite resin crowns cemented on a cast post. All-ceramic restorations demonstrated satisfactory esthetic results. All-composite resin crowns resulted in significantly more mean total volume loss and mean vertical wear at occlusal contact areas after 6 months and 3 years of function. The clinical performance of the CAD/CAM-generated all-ceramic crowns used in this study was similar to that of other all-ceramic CAD/CAM systems. CONCLUSION: For up to 3 years of function, all-composite resin single-tooth restorations have inferior success rates compared to all-ceramic restorations. Due to the inferior esthetics and wear resistance of all-composite resin crowns, all-ceramic crowns remain the preferred treatment for CAD/CAM-generated metal-free single-tooth restorations. SN - 0893-2174 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/20552087/Computer_aided_designed/computer_assisted_manufactured_composite_resin_versus_ceramic_single_tooth_restorations:_a_3_year_clinical_study_ L2 - https://www.lens.org/lens/search/patent/list?q=citation_id:20552087 DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -