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Determination of nicotine, anabasine, and cotinine in urine and saliva samples using single-drop microextraction.
J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2010 Oct 15; 878(28):2857-62.JC

Abstract

A simple, sensitive, and inexpensive singe-drop microextraction (SDME) followed by gas chromatography and flame-ionization detection (GC-FID) was developed for determination of nicotine, anabasine, and cotinine in human urine and saliva samples. The target compounds were extracted from alkaline aqueous sample solution into an organic acceptor drop suspended on the tip of a 25-μL GC microsyringe in the aqueous sample solution. This microsyringe was also used for direct injection after extraction. Under optimized experimental conditions, calibration plots were found to be linear in the range of 0.5-25.0, 0.5-65.0, and 0.5-45.0mgL(-1) for nicotine, anabasines and cotinine, respectively. The method detection limit values were in the range of 0.33-0.45mgL(-1). Intra-day and inter-day precisions for peak area ratios were in the range of 1.3-9.2% and 2.0-7.0%, respectively. The proposed procedure was successfully applied to the determination of analytes in spiked urine and saliva samples with satisfactory results. The mean relative recoveries of spiked water samples ranged over 71.2-111.0%, with relative standard deviations varying from 2.3% to 10.0%.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ilam University, Ilam 69315-516, Iran.No affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

20855236

Citation

Kardani, Fatemeh, et al. "Determination of Nicotine, Anabasine, and Cotinine in Urine and Saliva Samples Using Single-drop Microextraction." Journal of Chromatography. B, Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical and Life Sciences, vol. 878, no. 28, 2010, pp. 2857-62.
Kardani F, Daneshfar A, Sahrai R. Determination of nicotine, anabasine, and cotinine in urine and saliva samples using single-drop microextraction. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2010;878(28):2857-62.
Kardani, F., Daneshfar, A., & Sahrai, R. (2010). Determination of nicotine, anabasine, and cotinine in urine and saliva samples using single-drop microextraction. Journal of Chromatography. B, Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical and Life Sciences, 878(28), 2857-62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchromb.2010.08.041
Kardani F, Daneshfar A, Sahrai R. Determination of Nicotine, Anabasine, and Cotinine in Urine and Saliva Samples Using Single-drop Microextraction. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2010 Oct 15;878(28):2857-62. PubMed PMID: 20855236.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Determination of nicotine, anabasine, and cotinine in urine and saliva samples using single-drop microextraction. AU - Kardani,Fatemeh, AU - Daneshfar,Ali, AU - Sahrai,Reza, Y1 - 2010/09/19/ PY - 2010/01/11/received PY - 2010/07/01/revised PY - 2010/08/28/accepted PY - 2010/9/22/entrez PY - 2010/9/22/pubmed PY - 2011/1/25/medline SP - 2857 EP - 62 JF - Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences JO - J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci VL - 878 IS - 28 N2 - A simple, sensitive, and inexpensive singe-drop microextraction (SDME) followed by gas chromatography and flame-ionization detection (GC-FID) was developed for determination of nicotine, anabasine, and cotinine in human urine and saliva samples. The target compounds were extracted from alkaline aqueous sample solution into an organic acceptor drop suspended on the tip of a 25-μL GC microsyringe in the aqueous sample solution. This microsyringe was also used for direct injection after extraction. Under optimized experimental conditions, calibration plots were found to be linear in the range of 0.5-25.0, 0.5-65.0, and 0.5-45.0mgL(-1) for nicotine, anabasines and cotinine, respectively. The method detection limit values were in the range of 0.33-0.45mgL(-1). Intra-day and inter-day precisions for peak area ratios were in the range of 1.3-9.2% and 2.0-7.0%, respectively. The proposed procedure was successfully applied to the determination of analytes in spiked urine and saliva samples with satisfactory results. The mean relative recoveries of spiked water samples ranged over 71.2-111.0%, with relative standard deviations varying from 2.3% to 10.0%. SN - 1873-376X UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/20855236/Determination_of_nicotine_anabasine_and_cotinine_in_urine_and_saliva_samples_using_single_drop_microextraction_ L2 - https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1570-0232(10)00543-X DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -