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Discovery of potential pancreatic cholesterol esterase inhibitors using pharmacophore modelling, virtual screening, and optimization studies.
J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem. 2011 Aug; 26(4):535-45.JE

Abstract

Pancreatic cholesterol esterase (CEase) is a serine hydrolase involved in the hydrolysis of variety of lipids and transport of free cholesterol. In this study, pharmacophore hypotheses based on known inhibitors were generated using common feature pharmacophore generation protocol available in Discovery Studio program. The best pharmacophore model containing two hydrogen bond acceptor and three hydrophobic features was selected and validated. It was further used in screening three diverse chemical databases. Hit compounds were subjected to drug-likeness and molecular docking studies. Four hits, namely SEW00846, NCI0040784, GK03167, and CD10645, were selected based on the GOLD fitness score and interaction with active site amino acids. All hit compounds were further optimized to improve their binding in the active site. The optimized compounds were found to have improved binding at the active site. Strongly binding optimized hits at the active site can act as virtual leads in potent CEase inhibitor designing.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Biochemistry and Division of Applied Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea.No affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

21143043

Citation

John, Shalini, et al. "Discovery of Potential Pancreatic Cholesterol Esterase Inhibitors Using Pharmacophore Modelling, Virtual Screening, and Optimization Studies." Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, vol. 26, no. 4, 2011, pp. 535-45.
John S, Thangapandian S, Sakkiah S, et al. Discovery of potential pancreatic cholesterol esterase inhibitors using pharmacophore modelling, virtual screening, and optimization studies. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem. 2011;26(4):535-45.
John, S., Thangapandian, S., Sakkiah, S., & Lee, K. W. (2011). Discovery of potential pancreatic cholesterol esterase inhibitors using pharmacophore modelling, virtual screening, and optimization studies. Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, 26(4), 535-45. https://doi.org/10.3109/14756366.2010.535795
John S, et al. Discovery of Potential Pancreatic Cholesterol Esterase Inhibitors Using Pharmacophore Modelling, Virtual Screening, and Optimization Studies. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem. 2011;26(4):535-45. PubMed PMID: 21143043.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Discovery of potential pancreatic cholesterol esterase inhibitors using pharmacophore modelling, virtual screening, and optimization studies. AU - John,Shalini, AU - Thangapandian,Sundarapandian, AU - Sakkiah,Sugunadevi, AU - Lee,Keun Woo, Y1 - 2010/12/14/ PY - 2010/12/15/entrez PY - 2010/12/15/pubmed PY - 2011/12/31/medline SP - 535 EP - 45 JF - Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry JO - J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem VL - 26 IS - 4 N2 - Pancreatic cholesterol esterase (CEase) is a serine hydrolase involved in the hydrolysis of variety of lipids and transport of free cholesterol. In this study, pharmacophore hypotheses based on known inhibitors were generated using common feature pharmacophore generation protocol available in Discovery Studio program. The best pharmacophore model containing two hydrogen bond acceptor and three hydrophobic features was selected and validated. It was further used in screening three diverse chemical databases. Hit compounds were subjected to drug-likeness and molecular docking studies. Four hits, namely SEW00846, NCI0040784, GK03167, and CD10645, were selected based on the GOLD fitness score and interaction with active site amino acids. All hit compounds were further optimized to improve their binding in the active site. The optimized compounds were found to have improved binding at the active site. Strongly binding optimized hits at the active site can act as virtual leads in potent CEase inhibitor designing. SN - 1475-6374 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/21143043/Discovery_of_potential_pancreatic_cholesterol_esterase_inhibitors_using_pharmacophore_modelling_virtual_screening_and_optimization_studies_ L2 - https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.3109/14756366.2010.535795 DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -