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Comparison of clobetasol propionate cream plus coal tar vs. topical psoralen and solar ultraviolet A therapy in palmoplantar psoriasis.
Clin Exp Dermatol. 2011 Aug; 36(6):613-6.CE

Abstract

AIM

Palmoplantar psoriasis (PPP) produces significant morbidity and requires prompt treatment. Topical agents form the mainstay of therapy. We compared the efficacy and side-effect profile of a steroid/coal-tar combination with topical psoralen and solar ultraviolet A (PUVAsol) in PPP.

METHODS

In total, 52 patients with PPP were randomized to receive either a combination of clobetasol propionate cream and coal tar daily (group 1) or topical PUVAsol on alternate days (group 2) for 16 weeks. Response was assessed as change in Psoriasis Activity and Severity Index (PASI) and Patient Global Assessment (PGA).

RESULTS

Of the 52 patients, 43 completed the treatment phase. There was a reduction in PASI for the palms and soles in both treatment groups throughout the treatment period until week 16. There was a greater reduction in PASI in palmar psoriasis with topical PUVAsol, and a greater reduction in psoriasis of the soles with the steroid/coal-tar combination. In both groups, patients perceived 'good improvement'. Improvement or cure in palmar lesions was observed in 90% of cases in the topical steroid/coal-tar group and in 75% of cases in the topical PUVAsol group; for the soles, these figures were 76% and 79%, respectively. No adverse effects were experienced with the steroid/coal-tar combination, whereas for the topical PUVAsol, phototoxicity occurred in 22% of cases.

CONCLUSION

Both treatments had comparable efficacy. In both groups, patients experienced 'good improvement' after 16 weeks of therapy.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Dermatology and Venereology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.No affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Randomized Controlled Trial

Language

eng

PubMed ID

21507036

Citation

Khandpur, S, and V K. Sharma. "Comparison of Clobetasol Propionate Cream Plus Coal Tar Vs. Topical Psoralen and Solar Ultraviolet a Therapy in Palmoplantar Psoriasis." Clinical and Experimental Dermatology, vol. 36, no. 6, 2011, pp. 613-6.
Khandpur S, Sharma VK. Comparison of clobetasol propionate cream plus coal tar vs. topical psoralen and solar ultraviolet A therapy in palmoplantar psoriasis. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2011;36(6):613-6.
Khandpur, S., & Sharma, V. K. (2011). Comparison of clobetasol propionate cream plus coal tar vs. topical psoralen and solar ultraviolet A therapy in palmoplantar psoriasis. Clinical and Experimental Dermatology, 36(6), 613-6. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2230.2011.04061.x
Khandpur S, Sharma VK. Comparison of Clobetasol Propionate Cream Plus Coal Tar Vs. Topical Psoralen and Solar Ultraviolet a Therapy in Palmoplantar Psoriasis. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2011;36(6):613-6. PubMed PMID: 21507036.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison of clobetasol propionate cream plus coal tar vs. topical psoralen and solar ultraviolet A therapy in palmoplantar psoriasis. AU - Khandpur,S, AU - Sharma,V K, Y1 - 2011/04/20/ PY - 2011/4/22/entrez PY - 2011/4/22/pubmed PY - 2011/10/27/medline SP - 613 EP - 6 JF - Clinical and experimental dermatology JO - Clin Exp Dermatol VL - 36 IS - 6 N2 - AIM: Palmoplantar psoriasis (PPP) produces significant morbidity and requires prompt treatment. Topical agents form the mainstay of therapy. We compared the efficacy and side-effect profile of a steroid/coal-tar combination with topical psoralen and solar ultraviolet A (PUVAsol) in PPP. METHODS: In total, 52 patients with PPP were randomized to receive either a combination of clobetasol propionate cream and coal tar daily (group 1) or topical PUVAsol on alternate days (group 2) for 16 weeks. Response was assessed as change in Psoriasis Activity and Severity Index (PASI) and Patient Global Assessment (PGA). RESULTS: Of the 52 patients, 43 completed the treatment phase. There was a reduction in PASI for the palms and soles in both treatment groups throughout the treatment period until week 16. There was a greater reduction in PASI in palmar psoriasis with topical PUVAsol, and a greater reduction in psoriasis of the soles with the steroid/coal-tar combination. In both groups, patients perceived 'good improvement'. Improvement or cure in palmar lesions was observed in 90% of cases in the topical steroid/coal-tar group and in 75% of cases in the topical PUVAsol group; for the soles, these figures were 76% and 79%, respectively. No adverse effects were experienced with the steroid/coal-tar combination, whereas for the topical PUVAsol, phototoxicity occurred in 22% of cases. CONCLUSION: Both treatments had comparable efficacy. In both groups, patients experienced 'good improvement' after 16 weeks of therapy. SN - 1365-2230 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/21507036/Comparison_of_clobetasol_propionate_cream_plus_coal_tar_vs__topical_psoralen_and_solar_ultraviolet_A_therapy_in_palmoplantar_psoriasis_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -