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Mild haemorheological changes induced by a moderate endurance exercise in patients with sickle cell anaemia.
Br J Haematol. 2011 Aug; 154(3):398-407.BJ

Abstract

The levels and duration of physical activity that can be considered as completely safe in patients with sickle cell anaemia (SCA) is unknown. The present study compared the haemorheological and haematological profile, cell density distribution and basic biochemistry between a group of 17 patients with SCA and 21 healthy subjects before and after a 20 min duration submaximal cycling exercise at the same absolute workload. Blood was sampled at rest and 3 min after the end of exercise for measurement of biological parameters. Exercise did not affect the haematocrit and blood viscosity in the two groups. Plasma viscosity was not different between the two groups at rest and similarly increased with exercise. The proportion of intermediary dense cells (with density between 1·11 and 1·12 g/ml) decreased with exercise in the SCA group resulting in an increase in the proportion of red blood cells with a density >1·12 g/ml. No change was observed in the control group. The present study suggests that mild-moderate exercise is not very harmful for SCA patients. The haemorheological and haematological changes were very mild, except for the formation of dense cells but no clinically significant signs of medical complication were present in any of the patients.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Laboratoire de Physiologie et d'Explorations Fonctionnelles, Unité de Formation et de Recherche en Sciences Médicales, Université de Cocody, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.No affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

21569006

Citation

Balayssac-Siransy, Edwige, et al. "Mild Haemorheological Changes Induced By a Moderate Endurance Exercise in Patients With Sickle Cell Anaemia." British Journal of Haematology, vol. 154, no. 3, 2011, pp. 398-407.
Balayssac-Siransy E, Connes P, Tuo N, et al. Mild haemorheological changes induced by a moderate endurance exercise in patients with sickle cell anaemia. Br J Haematol. 2011;154(3):398-407.
Balayssac-Siransy, E., Connes, P., Tuo, N., Danho, C., Diaw, M., Sanogo, I., Hardy-Dessources, M. D., Samb, A., Ballas, S. K., & Bogui, P. (2011). Mild haemorheological changes induced by a moderate endurance exercise in patients with sickle cell anaemia. British Journal of Haematology, 154(3), 398-407. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2141.2011.08728.x
Balayssac-Siransy E, et al. Mild Haemorheological Changes Induced By a Moderate Endurance Exercise in Patients With Sickle Cell Anaemia. Br J Haematol. 2011;154(3):398-407. PubMed PMID: 21569006.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Mild haemorheological changes induced by a moderate endurance exercise in patients with sickle cell anaemia. AU - Balayssac-Siransy,Edwige, AU - Connes,Philippe, AU - Tuo,Nalourgo, AU - Danho,Clotaire, AU - Diaw,Mor, AU - Sanogo,Ibrahima, AU - Hardy-Dessources,Marie-Dominique, AU - Samb,Abdoulaye, AU - Ballas,Samir K, AU - Bogui,Pascal, Y1 - 2011/05/14/ PY - 2011/5/17/entrez PY - 2011/5/17/pubmed PY - 2011/9/10/medline SP - 398 EP - 407 JF - British journal of haematology JO - Br J Haematol VL - 154 IS - 3 N2 - The levels and duration of physical activity that can be considered as completely safe in patients with sickle cell anaemia (SCA) is unknown. The present study compared the haemorheological and haematological profile, cell density distribution and basic biochemistry between a group of 17 patients with SCA and 21 healthy subjects before and after a 20 min duration submaximal cycling exercise at the same absolute workload. Blood was sampled at rest and 3 min after the end of exercise for measurement of biological parameters. Exercise did not affect the haematocrit and blood viscosity in the two groups. Plasma viscosity was not different between the two groups at rest and similarly increased with exercise. The proportion of intermediary dense cells (with density between 1·11 and 1·12 g/ml) decreased with exercise in the SCA group resulting in an increase in the proportion of red blood cells with a density >1·12 g/ml. No change was observed in the control group. The present study suggests that mild-moderate exercise is not very harmful for SCA patients. The haemorheological and haematological changes were very mild, except for the formation of dense cells but no clinically significant signs of medical complication were present in any of the patients. SN - 1365-2141 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/21569006/Mild_haemorheological_changes_induced_by_a_moderate_endurance_exercise_in_patients_with_sickle_cell_anaemia_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -