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Optimization of ultrasonic-assisted extraction of natural antioxidants from rice bran using response surface methodology.
Ultrason Sonochem. 2011 Nov; 18(6):1279-86.US

Abstract

Ultrasonic technology was applied for extraction of polyphenols and antioxidants from the rice bran using ethanol as a food grade solvent. Response surface methodology (RSM) was used to optimize experimental conditions for extraction of polyphenols and antioxidants. Three independent variables such as solvent percentage (%), temperature (°C) and time (min) were studied. Effect of ethanol concentration was found to be significant on all responses. Total phenolic content (TPC) varied from 2.37 to 6.35mg gallic acid equivalent/g of dry sample. Antioxidant activity of the extracts was determined by the ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assay and scavenging activity of 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical. FRAP and DPPH values varied from 31.74 to 57.23μmol Fe(2+)/g of dry sample and 16.88% to 55.61% inhibition, respectively. Extraction yields ranged from 11 to 20.2%. Optimal ultrasonic-assisted extraction (UAE) conditions were identified as 65-67% ethanol, 51-54°C, 40-45min. The experimental values agreed with those predicted by SRM models, thus indicating suitability of the model employed and the success of RSM in optimizing the extraction conditions.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ilam University, Ilam, Iran. r.tabaraki@ilam.ac.irNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

21612968

Citation

Tabaraki, Reza, and Ashraf Nateghi. "Optimization of Ultrasonic-assisted Extraction of Natural Antioxidants From Rice Bran Using Response Surface Methodology." Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, vol. 18, no. 6, 2011, pp. 1279-86.
Tabaraki R, Nateghi A. Optimization of ultrasonic-assisted extraction of natural antioxidants from rice bran using response surface methodology. Ultrason Sonochem. 2011;18(6):1279-86.
Tabaraki, R., & Nateghi, A. (2011). Optimization of ultrasonic-assisted extraction of natural antioxidants from rice bran using response surface methodology. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 18(6), 1279-86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultsonch.2011.05.004
Tabaraki R, Nateghi A. Optimization of Ultrasonic-assisted Extraction of Natural Antioxidants From Rice Bran Using Response Surface Methodology. Ultrason Sonochem. 2011;18(6):1279-86. PubMed PMID: 21612968.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Optimization of ultrasonic-assisted extraction of natural antioxidants from rice bran using response surface methodology. AU - Tabaraki,Reza, AU - Nateghi,Ashraf, Y1 - 2011/05/08/ PY - 2010/12/29/received PY - 2011/05/02/revised PY - 2011/05/04/accepted PY - 2011/5/27/entrez PY - 2011/5/27/pubmed PY - 2011/12/30/medline SP - 1279 EP - 86 JF - Ultrasonics sonochemistry JO - Ultrason Sonochem VL - 18 IS - 6 N2 - Ultrasonic technology was applied for extraction of polyphenols and antioxidants from the rice bran using ethanol as a food grade solvent. Response surface methodology (RSM) was used to optimize experimental conditions for extraction of polyphenols and antioxidants. Three independent variables such as solvent percentage (%), temperature (°C) and time (min) were studied. Effect of ethanol concentration was found to be significant on all responses. Total phenolic content (TPC) varied from 2.37 to 6.35mg gallic acid equivalent/g of dry sample. Antioxidant activity of the extracts was determined by the ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assay and scavenging activity of 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical. FRAP and DPPH values varied from 31.74 to 57.23μmol Fe(2+)/g of dry sample and 16.88% to 55.61% inhibition, respectively. Extraction yields ranged from 11 to 20.2%. Optimal ultrasonic-assisted extraction (UAE) conditions were identified as 65-67% ethanol, 51-54°C, 40-45min. The experimental values agreed with those predicted by SRM models, thus indicating suitability of the model employed and the success of RSM in optimizing the extraction conditions. SN - 1873-2828 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/21612968/Optimization_of_ultrasonic_assisted_extraction_of_natural_antioxidants_from_rice_bran_using_response_surface_methodology_ L2 - https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1350-4177(11)00097-6 DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -