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The effects of autonomy and empowerment on employee turnover: test of a multilevel model in teams.
J Appl Psychol. 2011 Nov; 96(6):1305-16.JA

Abstract

Extending research on voluntary turnover in the team setting, this study adopts a multilevel self-determination theoretical approach to examine the unique roles of individual and social-contextual motivational precursors, autonomy orientation and autonomy support, in reducing team member voluntary turnover. Analysis of multilevel time-lagged data collected from 817 employees on 115 teams indicates that psychological empowerment mediates the main effect of autonomy orientation and the interactive effect of autonomy support and its differentiation on a team member's voluntary turnover. The findings have meaningful implications for the turnover and self-determination literatures as well as for managers who endeavor to prevent voluntary turnover in teams.

Authors+Show Affiliations

College of Management, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30308-1149, USA. dong.liu@mgt.gatech.eduNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

21744939

Citation

Liu, Dong, et al. "The Effects of Autonomy and Empowerment On Employee Turnover: Test of a Multilevel Model in Teams." The Journal of Applied Psychology, vol. 96, no. 6, 2011, pp. 1305-16.
Liu D, Zhang S, Wang L, et al. The effects of autonomy and empowerment on employee turnover: test of a multilevel model in teams. J Appl Psychol. 2011;96(6):1305-16.
Liu, D., Zhang, S., Wang, L., & Lee, T. W. (2011). The effects of autonomy and empowerment on employee turnover: test of a multilevel model in teams. The Journal of Applied Psychology, 96(6), 1305-16. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0024518
Liu D, et al. The Effects of Autonomy and Empowerment On Employee Turnover: Test of a Multilevel Model in Teams. J Appl Psychol. 2011;96(6):1305-16. PubMed PMID: 21744939.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - The effects of autonomy and empowerment on employee turnover: test of a multilevel model in teams. AU - Liu,Dong, AU - Zhang,Shu, AU - Wang,Lei, AU - Lee,Thomas W, Y1 - 2011/07/11/ PY - 2011/7/13/entrez PY - 2011/7/13/pubmed PY - 2012/3/29/medline SP - 1305 EP - 16 JF - The Journal of applied psychology JO - J Appl Psychol VL - 96 IS - 6 N2 - Extending research on voluntary turnover in the team setting, this study adopts a multilevel self-determination theoretical approach to examine the unique roles of individual and social-contextual motivational precursors, autonomy orientation and autonomy support, in reducing team member voluntary turnover. Analysis of multilevel time-lagged data collected from 817 employees on 115 teams indicates that psychological empowerment mediates the main effect of autonomy orientation and the interactive effect of autonomy support and its differentiation on a team member's voluntary turnover. The findings have meaningful implications for the turnover and self-determination literatures as well as for managers who endeavor to prevent voluntary turnover in teams. SN - 1939-1854 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/21744939/The_effects_of_autonomy_and_empowerment_on_employee_turnover:_test_of_a_multilevel_model_in_teams_ L2 - http://content.apa.org/journals/apl/96/6/1305 DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -