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Comparative study of composition and biological activities of SDE prepared essential oils from flowers and fruits of two Hypericum species from central Iran.
Nat Prod Res. 2012; 26(3):193-202.NP

Abstract

Essential oil (EO) compositions of flowers and fruits of Hypericum perforatum L. and Hypericum scabrum L. growing wild in Kashan, central Iran, were determined by simultaneous steam distillation-solvent extraction method and analysed using GC-MS technique. Analysis revealed 28 identified compounds for H. perforatum, with two main components being α-pinene (25.36%) and α-amorphene (12.12%). Thirty-five compounds were identified in H. scabrum L. representing 98.60% of the oil with α-pinene (70.21%) and p-mentha-1,5-dien-8-ol (2.89%) as main components. Some new compounds were found in significant quantities which were not found in other chemotypes. The antioxidant activities of the EOs evaluated for the first time in this study using β-carotene bleaching and DPPH assays seemed to be attributed directly to α-pinene contents in them. Antibacterial activities of both mentioned EOs were higher than that of their main constituent, α-pinene, against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli.

Authors+Show Affiliations

The Essential Oils Research Institute, University of Kashan, Kasha, IR, Iran. m_akhbari@kashanu.ac.irNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Comparative Study
Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

21827289

Citation

Akhbari, Maryam, et al. "Comparative Study of Composition and Biological Activities of SDE Prepared Essential Oils From Flowers and Fruits of Two Hypericum Species From Central Iran." Natural Product Research, vol. 26, no. 3, 2012, pp. 193-202.
Akhbari M, Batooli H, Mozdianfard M. Comparative study of composition and biological activities of SDE prepared essential oils from flowers and fruits of two Hypericum species from central Iran. Nat Prod Res. 2012;26(3):193-202.
Akhbari, M., Batooli, H., & Mozdianfard, M. (2012). Comparative study of composition and biological activities of SDE prepared essential oils from flowers and fruits of two Hypericum species from central Iran. Natural Product Research, 26(3), 193-202. https://doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2010.534994
Akhbari M, Batooli H, Mozdianfard M. Comparative Study of Composition and Biological Activities of SDE Prepared Essential Oils From Flowers and Fruits of Two Hypericum Species From Central Iran. Nat Prod Res. 2012;26(3):193-202. PubMed PMID: 21827289.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Comparative study of composition and biological activities of SDE prepared essential oils from flowers and fruits of two Hypericum species from central Iran. AU - Akhbari,Maryam, AU - Batooli,Hossein, AU - Mozdianfard,Mohammadreza, Y1 - 2011/08/09/ PY - 2011/8/11/entrez PY - 2011/8/11/pubmed PY - 2012/4/12/medline SP - 193 EP - 202 JF - Natural product research JO - Nat Prod Res VL - 26 IS - 3 N2 - Essential oil (EO) compositions of flowers and fruits of Hypericum perforatum L. and Hypericum scabrum L. growing wild in Kashan, central Iran, were determined by simultaneous steam distillation-solvent extraction method and analysed using GC-MS technique. Analysis revealed 28 identified compounds for H. perforatum, with two main components being α-pinene (25.36%) and α-amorphene (12.12%). Thirty-five compounds were identified in H. scabrum L. representing 98.60% of the oil with α-pinene (70.21%) and p-mentha-1,5-dien-8-ol (2.89%) as main components. Some new compounds were found in significant quantities which were not found in other chemotypes. The antioxidant activities of the EOs evaluated for the first time in this study using β-carotene bleaching and DPPH assays seemed to be attributed directly to α-pinene contents in them. Antibacterial activities of both mentioned EOs were higher than that of their main constituent, α-pinene, against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. SN - 1478-6427 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/21827289/Comparative_study_of_composition_and_biological_activities_of_SDE_prepared_essential_oils_from_flowers_and_fruits_of_two_Hypericum_species_from_central_Iran_ L2 - https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14786419.2010.534994 DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -