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Melatonin and serotonin profiles in beans of Coffea species.
J Pineal Res. 2012 May; 52(4):470-6.JP

Abstract

A high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and an electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (LC/ESI-MS) methods were applied to quantify the profiles of melatonin and serotonin (5-HT) in green and roasted beans of Coffea canephora (robusta) and Coffea arabica (arabica). Both melatonin and 5-HT were detected in green coffee beans (5.8±0.8μg/g dry weight (DW), 10.5±0.6μg/g DW) and also in roasted beans of C. canephora (8.0±0.9μg/g DW, 7.3±0.5μg/g DW). Melatonin (3.0±0.6μg/50mL) and 5-HT (4.0±0.7μg/50mL) were detected in coffee brew. In C. arabica, 5-HT was high in green beans (12.5±0.8μg/g DW) compared with roasted beans (8.7±0.4). The levels of melatonin were higher (9.6±0.8μg/g DW) in roasted beans compared with green beans (6.8±0.4μg/g DW). Both melatonin (3.9±0.2μg/50mL) and 5-HT (7.3±0.6μg/50mL) were detected in coffee brew. Because of the relevance of indoleamines as bioactive molecules with implications for food, nutritional sciences and human health, it was of interest to explore their levels in coffee, an important universal beverage.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Plant Cell Biotechnology, Central Food Technological Research Institute, (Constituent Laboratory of Council of Scientific and Industrial Research), Mysore, India.No affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

22017393

Citation

Ramakrishna, Akula, et al. "Melatonin and Serotonin Profiles in Beans of Coffea Species." Journal of Pineal Research, vol. 52, no. 4, 2012, pp. 470-6.
Ramakrishna A, Giridhar P, Sankar KU, et al. Melatonin and serotonin profiles in beans of Coffea species. J Pineal Res. 2012;52(4):470-6.
Ramakrishna, A., Giridhar, P., Sankar, K. U., & Ravishankar, G. A. (2012). Melatonin and serotonin profiles in beans of Coffea species. Journal of Pineal Research, 52(4), 470-6. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-079X.2011.00964.x
Ramakrishna A, et al. Melatonin and Serotonin Profiles in Beans of Coffea Species. J Pineal Res. 2012;52(4):470-6. PubMed PMID: 22017393.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Melatonin and serotonin profiles in beans of Coffea species. AU - Ramakrishna,Akula, AU - Giridhar,Parvatam, AU - Sankar,Kadimi Udaya, AU - Ravishankar,Gokare Aswathanarayana, Y1 - 2011/10/24/ PY - 2011/10/25/entrez PY - 2011/10/25/pubmed PY - 2012/10/18/medline SP - 470 EP - 6 JF - Journal of pineal research JO - J Pineal Res VL - 52 IS - 4 N2 - A high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and an electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (LC/ESI-MS) methods were applied to quantify the profiles of melatonin and serotonin (5-HT) in green and roasted beans of Coffea canephora (robusta) and Coffea arabica (arabica). Both melatonin and 5-HT were detected in green coffee beans (5.8±0.8μg/g dry weight (DW), 10.5±0.6μg/g DW) and also in roasted beans of C. canephora (8.0±0.9μg/g DW, 7.3±0.5μg/g DW). Melatonin (3.0±0.6μg/50mL) and 5-HT (4.0±0.7μg/50mL) were detected in coffee brew. In C. arabica, 5-HT was high in green beans (12.5±0.8μg/g DW) compared with roasted beans (8.7±0.4). The levels of melatonin were higher (9.6±0.8μg/g DW) in roasted beans compared with green beans (6.8±0.4μg/g DW). Both melatonin (3.9±0.2μg/50mL) and 5-HT (7.3±0.6μg/50mL) were detected in coffee brew. Because of the relevance of indoleamines as bioactive molecules with implications for food, nutritional sciences and human health, it was of interest to explore their levels in coffee, an important universal beverage. SN - 1600-079X UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/22017393/Melatonin_and_serotonin_profiles_in_beans_of_Coffea_species_ L2 - https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-079X.2011.00964.x DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -