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Home-based treadmill training for individuals with Parkinson's disease: a randomized controlled pilot trial.
Clin Rehabil. 2012 Sep; 26(9):817-26.CR

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the feasibility and effectiveness of six weeks of home-based treadmill training in people with mild Parkinson's disease.

DESIGN

Pilot randomized controlled trial of a six-week intervention followed by a further six weeks follow-up.

SETTING

Home-based treadmill training with outcome measures taken at a hospital clinic.

PARTICIPANTS

Twenty cognitively intact participants with mild Parkinson's disease and gait disturbance. Two participants from the treadmill training group and one from the control group dropped out.

INTERVENTIONS

The treadmill training group undertook a semi-supervised home-based programme of treadmill walking for 20-40 minutes, four times a week for six weeks. The control group received usual care.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

The feasibility of the intervention was assessed by recording exercise adherence and acceptability, exercise intensity, fatigue, muscle soreness and adverse events. The primary outcome measure of efficacy was walking capacity (6-minute walk test distance).

RESULTS

Home-based treadmill training was feasible, acceptable and safe with participants completing 78% (SD 36) of the prescribed training sessions. The treadmill training group did not improve their walking capacity compared to the control group. The treadmill training group showed a greater improvement than the control group in fatigue at post test (P = 0.04) and in quality of life at six weeks follow-up testing (P = 0.02).

CONCLUSIONS

Semi-supervised home-based treadmill training is a feasible and safe form of exercise for cognitively intact people with mild Parkinson's disease. Further investigation regarding the effectiveness of home-based treadmill training is warranted.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Clinical and Rehabilitation Sciences Research Group, Faculty of Health Sciences, The University of Sydney, Australia. colleen.canning@sydney.edu.auNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Randomized Controlled Trial
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

22257506

Citation

Canning, Colleen G., et al. "Home-based Treadmill Training for Individuals With Parkinson's Disease: a Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial." Clinical Rehabilitation, vol. 26, no. 9, 2012, pp. 817-26.
Canning CG, Allen NE, Dean CM, et al. Home-based treadmill training for individuals with Parkinson's disease: a randomized controlled pilot trial. Clin Rehabil. 2012;26(9):817-26.
Canning, C. G., Allen, N. E., Dean, C. M., Goh, L., & Fung, V. S. (2012). Home-based treadmill training for individuals with Parkinson's disease: a randomized controlled pilot trial. Clinical Rehabilitation, 26(9), 817-26. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269215511432652
Canning CG, et al. Home-based Treadmill Training for Individuals With Parkinson's Disease: a Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial. Clin Rehabil. 2012;26(9):817-26. PubMed PMID: 22257506.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Home-based treadmill training for individuals with Parkinson's disease: a randomized controlled pilot trial. AU - Canning,Colleen G, AU - Allen,Natalie E, AU - Dean,Catherine M, AU - Goh,Lina, AU - Fung,Victor S C, Y1 - 2012/01/18/ PY - 2012/1/20/entrez PY - 2012/1/20/pubmed PY - 2012/12/28/medline SP - 817 EP - 26 JF - Clinical rehabilitation JO - Clin Rehabil VL - 26 IS - 9 N2 - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the feasibility and effectiveness of six weeks of home-based treadmill training in people with mild Parkinson's disease. DESIGN: Pilot randomized controlled trial of a six-week intervention followed by a further six weeks follow-up. SETTING: Home-based treadmill training with outcome measures taken at a hospital clinic. PARTICIPANTS: Twenty cognitively intact participants with mild Parkinson's disease and gait disturbance. Two participants from the treadmill training group and one from the control group dropped out. INTERVENTIONS: The treadmill training group undertook a semi-supervised home-based programme of treadmill walking for 20-40 minutes, four times a week for six weeks. The control group received usual care. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The feasibility of the intervention was assessed by recording exercise adherence and acceptability, exercise intensity, fatigue, muscle soreness and adverse events. The primary outcome measure of efficacy was walking capacity (6-minute walk test distance). RESULTS: Home-based treadmill training was feasible, acceptable and safe with participants completing 78% (SD 36) of the prescribed training sessions. The treadmill training group did not improve their walking capacity compared to the control group. The treadmill training group showed a greater improvement than the control group in fatigue at post test (P = 0.04) and in quality of life at six weeks follow-up testing (P = 0.02). CONCLUSIONS: Semi-supervised home-based treadmill training is a feasible and safe form of exercise for cognitively intact people with mild Parkinson's disease. Further investigation regarding the effectiveness of home-based treadmill training is warranted. SN - 1477-0873 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/22257506/Home_based_treadmill_training_for_individuals_with_Parkinson's_disease:_a_randomized_controlled_pilot_trial_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -