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Comparison on phenolic compounds and antioxidant properties of cabernet sauvignon and merlot wines from four wine grape-growing regions in China.
Molecules. 2012 Jul 25; 17(8):8804-21.M

Abstract

The antioxidant activities in the Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot wines from four wine grape-growing regions in China were measured by different analytical assays: 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH·), cupric reducing antioxidant capacity (CUPRAC), superoxide radical-scavenging activity (SRSA) and the contents of total phenols, total flavonoids, total flavanols and total anthocyanins were determined. The results showed that the contents of phenolic compounds and the levels of antioxidant activity in the wine samples greatly varied with cultivar and environmental factors of vine growth. The contents of phenolic compounds and antioxidant activities in Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot wines from the Yuquanying region of Ningxia were significantly higher than other three regions, followed by the wines from Shacheng region of Hebei, and these parameters were the lowest in Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot wines from the Changli regions of Hebei and Xiangning region of Shanxi. Taken together, a close relationship between phenolic subclasses and antioxidant activity was observed for the wine samples. Moreover, there were significant discrepancies in the individual phenolic composition and content of four regional Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot wines, among which the individual phenolic compounds (catechin, epicatechin, cinnamic acid, quercetin-3-O-glucuronide, quercetin-3-O-glucoside, laricitrin-3-O-glucoside and isorhamnetin-3-O-glucoside) revealed a significant correlation (p < 0.05) with the antioxidant capacity in present study, especially for catechin and epicatechin.

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Authors+Show Affiliations

Jiang B
College of Enology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China. treebaojiang@163.com
Zhang ZW
No affiliation info available

MeSH

AnthocyaninsBiphenyl CompoundsCatechinChinaFree Radical ScavengersFree RadicalsPhenolsPicratesStilbenesSuperoxidesWine

Pub Type(s)

Comparative Study
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

22832882

Citation

Jiang, Bao, and Zhen-Wen Zhang. "Comparison On Phenolic Compounds and Antioxidant Properties of Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot Wines From Four Wine Grape-growing Regions in China." Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), vol. 17, no. 8, 2012, pp. 8804-21.
Jiang B, Zhang ZW. Comparison on phenolic compounds and antioxidant properties of cabernet sauvignon and merlot wines from four wine grape-growing regions in China. Molecules. 2012;17(8):8804-21.
Jiang, B., & Zhang, Z. W. (2012). Comparison on phenolic compounds and antioxidant properties of cabernet sauvignon and merlot wines from four wine grape-growing regions in China. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 17(8), 8804-21. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules17088804
Jiang B, Zhang ZW. Comparison On Phenolic Compounds and Antioxidant Properties of Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot Wines From Four Wine Grape-growing Regions in China. Molecules. 2012 Jul 25;17(8):8804-21. PubMed PMID: 22832882.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Comparison on phenolic compounds and antioxidant properties of cabernet sauvignon and merlot wines from four wine grape-growing regions in China. AU - Jiang,Bao, AU - Zhang,Zhen-Wen, Y1 - 2012/07/25/ PY - 2012/05/14/received PY - 2012/07/12/revised PY - 2012/07/16/accepted PY - 2012/7/27/entrez PY - 2012/7/27/pubmed PY - 2012/12/12/medline SP - 8804 EP - 21 JF - Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) JO - Molecules VL - 17 IS - 8 N2 - The antioxidant activities in the Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot wines from four wine grape-growing regions in China were measured by different analytical assays: 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH·), cupric reducing antioxidant capacity (CUPRAC), superoxide radical-scavenging activity (SRSA) and the contents of total phenols, total flavonoids, total flavanols and total anthocyanins were determined. The results showed that the contents of phenolic compounds and the levels of antioxidant activity in the wine samples greatly varied with cultivar and environmental factors of vine growth. The contents of phenolic compounds and antioxidant activities in Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot wines from the Yuquanying region of Ningxia were significantly higher than other three regions, followed by the wines from Shacheng region of Hebei, and these parameters were the lowest in Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot wines from the Changli regions of Hebei and Xiangning region of Shanxi. Taken together, a close relationship between phenolic subclasses and antioxidant activity was observed for the wine samples. Moreover, there were significant discrepancies in the individual phenolic composition and content of four regional Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot wines, among which the individual phenolic compounds (catechin, epicatechin, cinnamic acid, quercetin-3-O-glucuronide, quercetin-3-O-glucoside, laricitrin-3-O-glucoside and isorhamnetin-3-O-glucoside) revealed a significant correlation (p < 0.05) with the antioxidant capacity in present study, especially for catechin and epicatechin. SN - 1420-3049 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/22832882/Comparison_on_phenolic_compounds_and_antioxidant_properties_of_cabernet_sauvignon_and_merlot_wines_from_four_wine_grape_growing_regions_in_China_ L2 - https://www.mdpi.com/resolver?pii=molecules17088804 DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -