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On-line clean-up and determination of tramadol in human plasma and urine samples using molecularly imprinted monolithic column coupling with HPLC.

Abstract

The applicability of an on-line solid phase extraction method using molecularly imprinted monolithic column was developed for the assay of tramadol (TRD) in urine and plasma samples. The monolithic column was prepared by using TRD as the template, methacrylic acid (MAA) as the functional monomer, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA) as the cross-linker and chloroform as the porogen with in situ molecular imprinting polymerization technique. Various parameters affecting the extraction efficiency of the monolithic column were evaluated. Chromatographic analysis of TRD after on-line clean-up of samples was performed by reversed-phase HPLC on an ACE column with ultraviolet detection at 218nm. The present work was successfully applied for automated simple analysis of TRD in urine and plasma samples with high recoveries between 90.5-93.1% and 93.3-96.0%, respectively. The results revealed that in concentration up to 500ng/mL of dextromethorphan (DEX), timolol (TMO) and O-desmethyltramadol (M1), the recoveries were not reduced more than 4.3% and 4.0% for plasma and urine samples, respectively. The limit of detection (S/N=3) and limit of quantification (S/N=10) for TRD in urine samples were 0.03ng/mL and 0.10ng/mL, and in plasma samples were 0.3 and 1.0ng/mL, respectively. Inter-column precision of the assays (n=3) for urine and plasma samples at the 100ng/mL TRD level were 4.0% and 4.2%, respectively.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Chemistry, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran. mehranjavanbakht@gmail.comNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

23217305

Citation

Javanbakht, Mehran, et al. "On-line Clean-up and Determination of Tramadol in Human Plasma and Urine Samples Using Molecularly Imprinted Monolithic Column Coupling With HPLC." Journal of Chromatography. B, Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical and Life Sciences, vol. 911, 2012, pp. 49-54.
Javanbakht M, Moein MM, Akbari-adergani B. On-line clean-up and determination of tramadol in human plasma and urine samples using molecularly imprinted monolithic column coupling with HPLC. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2012;911:49-54.
Javanbakht, M., Moein, M. M., & Akbari-adergani, B. (2012). On-line clean-up and determination of tramadol in human plasma and urine samples using molecularly imprinted monolithic column coupling with HPLC. Journal of Chromatography. B, Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical and Life Sciences, 911, 49-54. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchromb.2012.10.019
Javanbakht M, Moein MM, Akbari-adergani B. On-line Clean-up and Determination of Tramadol in Human Plasma and Urine Samples Using Molecularly Imprinted Monolithic Column Coupling With HPLC. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2012 Dec 12;911:49-54. PubMed PMID: 23217305.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - On-line clean-up and determination of tramadol in human plasma and urine samples using molecularly imprinted monolithic column coupling with HPLC. AU - Javanbakht,Mehran, AU - Moein,Mohammad Mahdi, AU - Akbari-adergani,Behrouz, Y1 - 2012/10/23/ PY - 2012/03/01/received PY - 2012/10/11/revised PY - 2012/10/13/accepted PY - 2012/12/11/entrez PY - 2012/12/12/pubmed PY - 2013/4/30/medline SP - 49 EP - 54 JF - Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences JO - J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci VL - 911 N2 - The applicability of an on-line solid phase extraction method using molecularly imprinted monolithic column was developed for the assay of tramadol (TRD) in urine and plasma samples. The monolithic column was prepared by using TRD as the template, methacrylic acid (MAA) as the functional monomer, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA) as the cross-linker and chloroform as the porogen with in situ molecular imprinting polymerization technique. Various parameters affecting the extraction efficiency of the monolithic column were evaluated. Chromatographic analysis of TRD after on-line clean-up of samples was performed by reversed-phase HPLC on an ACE column with ultraviolet detection at 218nm. The present work was successfully applied for automated simple analysis of TRD in urine and plasma samples with high recoveries between 90.5-93.1% and 93.3-96.0%, respectively. The results revealed that in concentration up to 500ng/mL of dextromethorphan (DEX), timolol (TMO) and O-desmethyltramadol (M1), the recoveries were not reduced more than 4.3% and 4.0% for plasma and urine samples, respectively. The limit of detection (S/N=3) and limit of quantification (S/N=10) for TRD in urine samples were 0.03ng/mL and 0.10ng/mL, and in plasma samples were 0.3 and 1.0ng/mL, respectively. Inter-column precision of the assays (n=3) for urine and plasma samples at the 100ng/mL TRD level were 4.0% and 4.2%, respectively. SN - 1873-376X UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/23217305/On_line_clean_up_and_determination_of_tramadol_in_human_plasma_and_urine_samples_using_molecularly_imprinted_monolithic_column_coupling_with_HPLC_ L2 - https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1570-0232(12)00603-4 DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -