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Projected financial impact of noncoverage of elective circumcision by Louisiana medicaid in boys 0 to 5 years old.
J Urol. 2013 Oct; 190(4 Suppl):1540-4.JU

Abstract

PURPOSE

Several states, including Louisiana since 2005, no longer cover elective circumcision under Medicaid programs. The recent AAP (American Academy of Pediatrics) policy statement recognizes the medical benefits of circumcision and recommends the removal of financial barriers to this procedure. Cost savings are a factor in the limitation of circumcision coverage, although to our knowledge the actual cost savings to Medicaid programs have not been reported. We analyzed the number of circumcisions performed before and after the policy change to determine an accurate cost of such procedures and whether the increased procedure expense mitigates the initial savings.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

We analyzed the number of neonatal and nonneonatal circumcisions in boys 0 to 5 years old to determine trends during the selected period. A cost model for each procedure was created. Neonatal procedure cost was based on professional fees. Nonneonatal procedure cost was based on professional (surgeon and anesthesia) plus facility fees. The number and cost of procedures were compared before (2002 to 2004) and after (2006 to 2010) the policy change. Linear regression was used to predict future costs.

RESULTS

The average annual number and expense of neonatal circumcisions were significantly decreased after the policy change. There was no significant decrease in nonneonatal procedures and expense. Cost per procedure ranged from $88.34 for neonatal to $486.76 for nonneonatal circumcision. Secondary to the increasing number of more costly nonneonatal procedures, the annual expense was predicted to exceed pre-policy levels by 2015.

CONCLUSIONS

The number of nonneonatal circumcisions is increasing and such procedures place a higher financial burden on the health care system. As a result, the financial benefits of noncoverage of elective circumcision are decreasing.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Urology, Louisiana State University, Children's Hospital New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana.No affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Comparative Study
Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

23429072

Citation

Ortenberg, Joseph, and Christopher C. Roth. "Projected Financial Impact of Noncoverage of Elective Circumcision By Louisiana Medicaid in Boys 0 to 5 Years Old." The Journal of Urology, vol. 190, no. 4 Suppl, 2013, pp. 1540-4.
Ortenberg J, Roth CC. Projected financial impact of noncoverage of elective circumcision by Louisiana medicaid in boys 0 to 5 years old. J Urol. 2013;190(4 Suppl):1540-4.
Ortenberg, J., & Roth, C. C. (2013). Projected financial impact of noncoverage of elective circumcision by Louisiana medicaid in boys 0 to 5 years old. The Journal of Urology, 190(4 Suppl), 1540-4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.juro.2013.02.027
Ortenberg J, Roth CC. Projected Financial Impact of Noncoverage of Elective Circumcision By Louisiana Medicaid in Boys 0 to 5 Years Old. J Urol. 2013;190(4 Suppl):1540-4. PubMed PMID: 23429072.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Projected financial impact of noncoverage of elective circumcision by Louisiana medicaid in boys 0 to 5 years old. AU - Ortenberg,Joseph, AU - Roth,Christopher C, Y1 - 2013/02/19/ PY - 2013/02/11/accepted PY - 2013/2/23/entrez PY - 2013/2/23/pubmed PY - 2013/11/15/medline KW - DHH KW - Department of Health and Hospitals KW - Medicaid KW - child KW - circumcision KW - infant KW - male KW - penis KW - preschool SP - 1540 EP - 4 JF - The Journal of urology JO - J Urol VL - 190 IS - 4 Suppl N2 - PURPOSE: Several states, including Louisiana since 2005, no longer cover elective circumcision under Medicaid programs. The recent AAP (American Academy of Pediatrics) policy statement recognizes the medical benefits of circumcision and recommends the removal of financial barriers to this procedure. Cost savings are a factor in the limitation of circumcision coverage, although to our knowledge the actual cost savings to Medicaid programs have not been reported. We analyzed the number of circumcisions performed before and after the policy change to determine an accurate cost of such procedures and whether the increased procedure expense mitigates the initial savings. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We analyzed the number of neonatal and nonneonatal circumcisions in boys 0 to 5 years old to determine trends during the selected period. A cost model for each procedure was created. Neonatal procedure cost was based on professional fees. Nonneonatal procedure cost was based on professional (surgeon and anesthesia) plus facility fees. The number and cost of procedures were compared before (2002 to 2004) and after (2006 to 2010) the policy change. Linear regression was used to predict future costs. RESULTS: The average annual number and expense of neonatal circumcisions were significantly decreased after the policy change. There was no significant decrease in nonneonatal procedures and expense. Cost per procedure ranged from $88.34 for neonatal to $486.76 for nonneonatal circumcision. Secondary to the increasing number of more costly nonneonatal procedures, the annual expense was predicted to exceed pre-policy levels by 2015. CONCLUSIONS: The number of nonneonatal circumcisions is increasing and such procedures place a higher financial burden on the health care system. As a result, the financial benefits of noncoverage of elective circumcision are decreasing. SN - 1527-3792 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/23429072/Projected_financial_impact_of_noncoverage_of_elective_circumcision_by_Louisiana_medicaid_in_boys_0_to_5_years_old_ L2 - https://www.jurology.com/doi/10.1016/j.juro.2013.02.027?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub=pubmed DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -