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The effects of storm-drains with periodic flows on intertidal algal assemblages in 'Ewa Beach (O'ahu), Hawai'i.
Mar Pollut Bull. 2013 May 15; 70(1-2):162-70.MP

Abstract

Storm-water drainage systems have potential to collect and focus nutrient enriched runoff into coastal systems. Storm-drain effluent could support macroalgal production and result in altered communities. To test this hypothesis, we assessed species composition and percent cover of native and non-native benthic macroalgae at eight intertidal sites along 'Ewa Beach, Hawai'i. Three sites contain storm-drainage outlets (drain 16-52 acres) that deliver effluent into the intertidal zone whereas five sites were located ≥ 100 m away and served as comparisons to determine differences related to the presence of storm-water. Results revealed lush and diverse macroalgal assemblages, similar at all sites. Furthermore, the abundance of non-native species (Acanthophora spicifera, Hypnea musciformis) was not related to presence of storm-drains. The finding that macroalgal assemblages are not related to storm-waters is contrary to an earlier investigation in the same location and underscores the importance of sampling design and habitat variation when assessing impacts.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Botany, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, 3190 Maile Way, Room 101, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA. erincox@hawaii.eduNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

23535190

Citation

Cox, T E., and M S. Foster. "The Effects of Storm-drains With Periodic Flows On Intertidal Algal Assemblages in 'Ewa Beach (O'ahu), Hawai'i." Marine Pollution Bulletin, vol. 70, no. 1-2, 2013, pp. 162-70.
Cox TE, Foster MS. The effects of storm-drains with periodic flows on intertidal algal assemblages in 'Ewa Beach (O'ahu), Hawai'i. Mar Pollut Bull. 2013;70(1-2):162-70.
Cox, T. E., & Foster, M. S. (2013). The effects of storm-drains with periodic flows on intertidal algal assemblages in 'Ewa Beach (O'ahu), Hawai'i. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 70(1-2), 162-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2013.02.029
Cox TE, Foster MS. The Effects of Storm-drains With Periodic Flows On Intertidal Algal Assemblages in 'Ewa Beach (O'ahu), Hawai'i. Mar Pollut Bull. 2013 May 15;70(1-2):162-70. PubMed PMID: 23535190.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - The effects of storm-drains with periodic flows on intertidal algal assemblages in 'Ewa Beach (O'ahu), Hawai'i. AU - Cox,T E, AU - Foster,M S, Y1 - 2013/03/25/ PY - 2012/11/28/received PY - 2013/02/14/revised PY - 2013/02/17/accepted PY - 2013/3/29/entrez PY - 2013/3/29/pubmed PY - 2013/8/3/medline SP - 162 EP - 70 JF - Marine pollution bulletin JO - Mar Pollut Bull VL - 70 IS - 1-2 N2 - Storm-water drainage systems have potential to collect and focus nutrient enriched runoff into coastal systems. Storm-drain effluent could support macroalgal production and result in altered communities. To test this hypothesis, we assessed species composition and percent cover of native and non-native benthic macroalgae at eight intertidal sites along 'Ewa Beach, Hawai'i. Three sites contain storm-drainage outlets (drain 16-52 acres) that deliver effluent into the intertidal zone whereas five sites were located ≥ 100 m away and served as comparisons to determine differences related to the presence of storm-water. Results revealed lush and diverse macroalgal assemblages, similar at all sites. Furthermore, the abundance of non-native species (Acanthophora spicifera, Hypnea musciformis) was not related to presence of storm-drains. The finding that macroalgal assemblages are not related to storm-waters is contrary to an earlier investigation in the same location and underscores the importance of sampling design and habitat variation when assessing impacts. SN - 1879-3363 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/23535190/The_effects_of_storm_drains_with_periodic_flows_on_intertidal_algal_assemblages_in_'Ewa_Beach__O'ahu__Hawai'i_ L2 - https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0025-326X(13)00109-4 DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -