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Using semi-automated segmentation of computed tomography datasets for three-dimensional visualization and volume measurements of equine paranasal sinuses.
Vet Radiol Ultrasound. 2013 Nov-Dec; 54(6):582-90.VR

Abstract

The system of the paranasal sinuses morphologically represents one of the most complex parts of the equine body. A clear understanding of spatial relationships is needed for correct diagnosis and treatment. The purpose of this study was to describe the anatomy and volume of equine paranasal sinuses using three-dimensional (3D) reformatted renderings of computed tomography (CT) slices. Heads of 18 cadaver horses, aged 2-25 years, were analyzed by the use of separate semi-automated segmentation of the following bilateral paranasal sinus compartments: rostral maxillary sinus (Sinus maxillaris rostralis), ventral conchal sinus (Sinus conchae ventralis), caudal maxillary sinus (Sinus maxillaris caudalis), dorsal conchal sinus (Sinus conchae dorsalis), frontal sinus (Sinus frontalis), sphenopalatine sinus (Sinus sphenopalatinus), and middle conchal sinus (Sinus conchae mediae). Reconstructed structures were displayed separately, grouped, or altogether as transparent or solid elements to visualize individual paranasal sinus morphology. The paranasal sinuses appeared to be divided into two systems by the maxillary septum (Septum sinuum maxillarium). The first or rostral system included the rostral maxillary and ventral conchal sinus. The second or caudal system included the caudal maxillary, dorsal conchal, frontal, sphenopalatine, and middle conchal sinuses. These two systems overlapped and were interlocked due to the oblique orientation of the maxillary septum. Total volumes of the paranasal sinuses ranged from 911.50 to 1502.00 ml (mean ± SD, 1151.00 ± 186.30 ml). 3D renderings of equine paranasal sinuses by use of semi-automated segmentation of CT-datasets improved understanding of this anatomically challenging region.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Equine Clinic, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation, Hannover, Germany.No affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

23890087

Citation

Brinkschulte, Markus, et al. "Using Semi-automated Segmentation of Computed Tomography Datasets for Three-dimensional Visualization and Volume Measurements of Equine Paranasal Sinuses." Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound : the Official Journal of the American College of Veterinary Radiology and the International Veterinary Radiology Association, vol. 54, no. 6, 2013, pp. 582-90.
Brinkschulte M, Bienert-Zeit A, Lüpke M, et al. Using semi-automated segmentation of computed tomography datasets for three-dimensional visualization and volume measurements of equine paranasal sinuses. Vet Radiol Ultrasound. 2013;54(6):582-90.
Brinkschulte, M., Bienert-Zeit, A., Lüpke, M., Hellige, M., Staszyk, C., & Ohnesorge, B. (2013). Using semi-automated segmentation of computed tomography datasets for three-dimensional visualization and volume measurements of equine paranasal sinuses. Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound : the Official Journal of the American College of Veterinary Radiology and the International Veterinary Radiology Association, 54(6), 582-90. https://doi.org/10.1111/vru.12080
Brinkschulte M, et al. Using Semi-automated Segmentation of Computed Tomography Datasets for Three-dimensional Visualization and Volume Measurements of Equine Paranasal Sinuses. Vet Radiol Ultrasound. 2013 Nov-Dec;54(6):582-90. PubMed PMID: 23890087.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Using semi-automated segmentation of computed tomography datasets for three-dimensional visualization and volume measurements of equine paranasal sinuses. AU - Brinkschulte,Markus, AU - Bienert-Zeit,Astrid, AU - Lüpke,Matthias, AU - Hellige,Maren, AU - Staszyk,Carsten, AU - Ohnesorge,Bernhard, Y1 - 2013/07/26/ PY - 2013/02/28/received PY - 2013/05/18/accepted PY - 2013/7/30/entrez PY - 2013/7/31/pubmed PY - 2014/11/2/medline KW - Septum sinuum maxillarium KW - computed tomography KW - horse KW - paranasal sinuses KW - upper airway SP - 582 EP - 90 JF - Veterinary radiology & ultrasound : the official journal of the American College of Veterinary Radiology and the International Veterinary Radiology Association JO - Vet Radiol Ultrasound VL - 54 IS - 6 N2 - The system of the paranasal sinuses morphologically represents one of the most complex parts of the equine body. A clear understanding of spatial relationships is needed for correct diagnosis and treatment. The purpose of this study was to describe the anatomy and volume of equine paranasal sinuses using three-dimensional (3D) reformatted renderings of computed tomography (CT) slices. Heads of 18 cadaver horses, aged 2-25 years, were analyzed by the use of separate semi-automated segmentation of the following bilateral paranasal sinus compartments: rostral maxillary sinus (Sinus maxillaris rostralis), ventral conchal sinus (Sinus conchae ventralis), caudal maxillary sinus (Sinus maxillaris caudalis), dorsal conchal sinus (Sinus conchae dorsalis), frontal sinus (Sinus frontalis), sphenopalatine sinus (Sinus sphenopalatinus), and middle conchal sinus (Sinus conchae mediae). Reconstructed structures were displayed separately, grouped, or altogether as transparent or solid elements to visualize individual paranasal sinus morphology. The paranasal sinuses appeared to be divided into two systems by the maxillary septum (Septum sinuum maxillarium). The first or rostral system included the rostral maxillary and ventral conchal sinus. The second or caudal system included the caudal maxillary, dorsal conchal, frontal, sphenopalatine, and middle conchal sinuses. These two systems overlapped and were interlocked due to the oblique orientation of the maxillary septum. Total volumes of the paranasal sinuses ranged from 911.50 to 1502.00 ml (mean ± SD, 1151.00 ± 186.30 ml). 3D renderings of equine paranasal sinuses by use of semi-automated segmentation of CT-datasets improved understanding of this anatomically challenging region. SN - 1740-8261 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/23890087/Using_semi_automated_segmentation_of_computed_tomography_datasets_for_three_dimensional_visualization_and_volume_measurements_of_equine_paranasal_sinuses_ L2 - https://doi.org/10.1111/vru.12080 DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -