Abstract
A whole-cell biosensor assay for dual ZnO nanoparticle toxicity mechanisms has been developed based on the transcriptional response of Escherichia coli to: (1) Zn(2+) from ZnO nanoparticle dissolution with genes zntA (Zn(2+) efflux) and znuABC (Zn(2+) uptake); and (2) redox stress from ZnO nanoparticle photo-electron production under ultraviolet light with genes soxS and katG. Both processes occur in a dispersion of ZnO nanoparticles leading to toxicity. ZnO nanoparticle dissolution was measured independently by ICP-MS and photo-radical generation was confirmed by the stochiometric reduction of the redox dye, 2, 6-dichloroindolphenol (DCPIP). The whole-cell biosensor can detect both toxicity mechanisms and is a species-specific assay capable of discriminating between ZnO nanoparticles and the Zn(2+) dissolution product.
TY - JOUR
T1 - Whole-cell Escherichia coli-based bio-sensor assay for dual zinc oxide nanoparticle toxicity mechanisms.
AU - Mcquillan,Jonathan S,
AU - Shaw,Andrew M,
Y1 - 2013/07/22/
PY - 2013/04/08/received
PY - 2013/06/13/revised
PY - 2013/07/12/accepted
PY - 2013/8/27/entrez
PY - 2013/8/27/pubmed
PY - 2014/5/13/medline
KW - Escherichia coli
KW - Real time PCR
KW - Stress response
KW - Whole cell biosensor
KW - Zinc oxide nanoparticle
SP - 274
EP - 9
JF - Biosensors & bioelectronics
JO - Biosens Bioelectron
VL - 51
N2 - A whole-cell biosensor assay for dual ZnO nanoparticle toxicity mechanisms has been developed based on the transcriptional response of Escherichia coli to: (1) Zn(2+) from ZnO nanoparticle dissolution with genes zntA (Zn(2+) efflux) and znuABC (Zn(2+) uptake); and (2) redox stress from ZnO nanoparticle photo-electron production under ultraviolet light with genes soxS and katG. Both processes occur in a dispersion of ZnO nanoparticles leading to toxicity. ZnO nanoparticle dissolution was measured independently by ICP-MS and photo-radical generation was confirmed by the stochiometric reduction of the redox dye, 2, 6-dichloroindolphenol (DCPIP). The whole-cell biosensor can detect both toxicity mechanisms and is a species-specific assay capable of discriminating between ZnO nanoparticles and the Zn(2+) dissolution product.
SN - 1873-4235
UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/23974158/Whole_cell_Escherichia_coli_based_bio_sensor_assay_for_dual_zinc_oxide_nanoparticle_toxicity_mechanisms_
L2 - https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0956-5663(13)00496-X
DB - PRIME
DP - Unbound Medicine
ER -