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Hair shafts in trichoscopy: clues for diagnosis of hair and scalp diseases.
Dermatol Clin. 2013 Oct; 31(4):695-708, x.DC

Abstract

Trichoscopy (hair and scalp dermoscopy) analyzes the structure and size of growing hair shafts, providing diagnostic clues for inherited and acquired causes of hair loss. Types of hair shaft abnormalities observed include exclamation mark hairs (alopecia areata, trichotillomania, chemotherapy-induced alopecia), Pohl-Pinkus constrictions (alopecia areata, chemotherapy-induced alopecia, blood loss, malnutrition), comma hairs (tinea capitis), corkscrew hairs (tinea capitis), coiled hairs (trichotillomania), flame hairs (trichotillomania), and tulip hairs (in trichotillomania, alopecia areata). Trichoscopy allows differential diagnosis of most genetic hair shaft disorders. This article proposes a classification of hair shaft abnormalities observed by trichoscopy.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Dermatology, CSK MSW, Woloska 137, Warsaw 02-507, Poland; Department of Neuropeptides, Mossakowski Medical Research Centre, Polish Academy of Sciences, Pawinskiego 5, Warsaw 02-106, Poland; Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Warsaw, Koszykowa 82A, Warsaw 02-008, Poland.No affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Review

Language

eng

PubMed ID

24075554

Citation

Rudnicka, Lidia, et al. "Hair Shafts in Trichoscopy: Clues for Diagnosis of Hair and Scalp Diseases." Dermatologic Clinics, vol. 31, no. 4, 2013, pp. 695-708, x.
Rudnicka L, Rakowska A, Kerzeja M, et al. Hair shafts in trichoscopy: clues for diagnosis of hair and scalp diseases. Dermatol Clin. 2013;31(4):695-708, x.
Rudnicka, L., Rakowska, A., Kerzeja, M., & Olszewska, M. (2013). Hair shafts in trichoscopy: clues for diagnosis of hair and scalp diseases. Dermatologic Clinics, 31(4), 695-708, x. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.det.2013.06.007
Rudnicka L, et al. Hair Shafts in Trichoscopy: Clues for Diagnosis of Hair and Scalp Diseases. Dermatol Clin. 2013;31(4):695-708, x. PubMed PMID: 24075554.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Hair shafts in trichoscopy: clues for diagnosis of hair and scalp diseases. AU - Rudnicka,Lidia, AU - Rakowska,Adriana, AU - Kerzeja,Marta, AU - Olszewska,Małgorzata, PY - 2013/10/1/entrez PY - 2013/10/1/pubmed PY - 2014/5/27/medline KW - Alopecia areata KW - Dermatoscopy KW - Dermoscopy KW - Flame hairs KW - Trichoptilosis KW - Trichorrhexis nodosa KW - Trichoscopy KW - Trichotillomania SP - 695-708, x JF - Dermatologic clinics JO - Dermatol Clin VL - 31 IS - 4 N2 - Trichoscopy (hair and scalp dermoscopy) analyzes the structure and size of growing hair shafts, providing diagnostic clues for inherited and acquired causes of hair loss. Types of hair shaft abnormalities observed include exclamation mark hairs (alopecia areata, trichotillomania, chemotherapy-induced alopecia), Pohl-Pinkus constrictions (alopecia areata, chemotherapy-induced alopecia, blood loss, malnutrition), comma hairs (tinea capitis), corkscrew hairs (tinea capitis), coiled hairs (trichotillomania), flame hairs (trichotillomania), and tulip hairs (in trichotillomania, alopecia areata). Trichoscopy allows differential diagnosis of most genetic hair shaft disorders. This article proposes a classification of hair shaft abnormalities observed by trichoscopy. SN - 1558-0520 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/24075554/Hair_shafts_in_trichoscopy:_clues_for_diagnosis_of_hair_and_scalp_diseases_ L2 - https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0733-8635(13)00045-4 DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -