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Mast-cell-mediated angiogenesis: a novel experimental model using the rat mesentery.

Abstract

The angiogenic effect of autogenous secreting mast cells (MCs) was studied using a novel experimental approach. The virtually avascular membranous rat mesentery was used as test tissue. The activation of MCs was elicited by repeated intraperitoneal injections of the MC-secretagogue compound 48/80, which per se appears inert from the proliferogenic and angiogenic point of view. Angiogenesis was quantitated histologically and expressed the number of vessels/unit length of mesentery. The smallest vessels recognized had a luminal area of approximately 7-8 microns 2 (corresponding to a circular diameter of 3.0-3.2 microns). Seven to ten days after MC-activation ended, the number of blood vessels had increased 7- to 6-fold. A retrogressive reaction occurred between days 21 and 38 after treatment, when the number of vessels had essentially normalized, as compared to vehicle-treated controls. The present study, introducing the membranous mesentery as a model for quantitative angiogenetic studies, provides evidence that MCs can induce angiogenesis, which is new. The possible therapeutic implication of this finding is noteworthy.

Authors

No affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

2432725

Citation

Norrby, K, et al. "Mast-cell-mediated Angiogenesis: a Novel Experimental Model Using the Rat Mesentery." Virchows Archiv. B, Cell Pathology Including Molecular Pathology, vol. 52, no. 3, 1986, pp. 195-206.
Norrby K, Jakobsson A, Sörbo J. Mast-cell-mediated angiogenesis: a novel experimental model using the rat mesentery. Virchows Arch B Cell Pathol Incl Mol Pathol. 1986;52(3):195-206.
Norrby, K., Jakobsson, A., & Sörbo, J. (1986). Mast-cell-mediated angiogenesis: a novel experimental model using the rat mesentery. Virchows Archiv. B, Cell Pathology Including Molecular Pathology, 52(3), 195-206.
Norrby K, Jakobsson A, Sörbo J. Mast-cell-mediated Angiogenesis: a Novel Experimental Model Using the Rat Mesentery. Virchows Arch B Cell Pathol Incl Mol Pathol. 1986;52(3):195-206. PubMed PMID: 2432725.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Mast-cell-mediated angiogenesis: a novel experimental model using the rat mesentery. AU - Norrby,K, AU - Jakobsson,A, AU - Sörbo,J, PY - 1986/1/1/pubmed PY - 1986/1/1/medline PY - 1986/1/1/entrez SP - 195 EP - 206 JF - Virchows Archiv. B, Cell pathology including molecular pathology JO - Virchows Arch B Cell Pathol Incl Mol Pathol VL - 52 IS - 3 N2 - The angiogenic effect of autogenous secreting mast cells (MCs) was studied using a novel experimental approach. The virtually avascular membranous rat mesentery was used as test tissue. The activation of MCs was elicited by repeated intraperitoneal injections of the MC-secretagogue compound 48/80, which per se appears inert from the proliferogenic and angiogenic point of view. Angiogenesis was quantitated histologically and expressed the number of vessels/unit length of mesentery. The smallest vessels recognized had a luminal area of approximately 7-8 microns 2 (corresponding to a circular diameter of 3.0-3.2 microns). Seven to ten days after MC-activation ended, the number of blood vessels had increased 7- to 6-fold. A retrogressive reaction occurred between days 21 and 38 after treatment, when the number of vessels had essentially normalized, as compared to vehicle-treated controls. The present study, introducing the membranous mesentery as a model for quantitative angiogenetic studies, provides evidence that MCs can induce angiogenesis, which is new. The possible therapeutic implication of this finding is noteworthy. SN - 0340-6075 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/2432725/Mast_cell_mediated_angiogenesis:_a_novel_experimental_model_using_the_rat_mesentery_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -