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Safety and immunogenicity of a toddler dose following an infant series of a hexavalent diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis, inactivated poliovirus, Haemophilus influenzae type b, hepatitis B vaccine administered concurrently or at separate visits with a heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine.
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2014 Jan; 33(1):73-80.PI

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Combination diphtheria-tetanus-5 component acellular pertussis-inactivated poliovirus-Haemophilus influenzae b conjugate-hepatitis B vaccine (DTaP5-IPV-Hib-HepB) administered either concurrently with 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7) or 1 month apart was generally safe and immunogenic at 2, 4 and 6 months of age. This study examined the effects of a booster dose at age 15 months.

METHODS

Participants were randomized to DTaP5-IPV-Hib-HepB plus PCV7, DTaP5-IPV-Hib-HepB with PCV7 administered 1 month later or a pentavalent DTaP5-IPV/Hib plus HepB plus PCV7 at 15 months of age in a randomized, open-label, phase IIb clinical trial. Immunogenicity endpoints were rates of seroresponse to pertussis toxoid, filamentous hemagglutinin, pertactin and fimbriae types 2 and 3; rates of seroprotection against (Hib) polyribosylribitol phosphate capsular polysaccharide, hepatitis B surface antigen, diphtheria toxoid, tetanus toxoid and poliovirus types 1, 2 and 3; and geometric mean titers to all vaccine antigens. Safety endpoints included solicited injection-site reactions and systemic and serious adverse events.

RESULTS

Seroresponse/seroprotection rates for all antigens exceeded prespecified criteria in both groups that received the hexavalent DTaP5-IPV-Hib-HepB; in the group that received the currently licensed pentavalent vaccine, seroresponse/seroprotection rates exceeded the criteria for all antigens except filamentous hemagglutinin. Seroresponse rates were ≥88.9% for pertussis antigens and seroprotection rates against polyribosylribitol phosphate capsular polysaccharide, hepatitis B surface antigen, diphtheria toxoid, tetanus toxoid and poliovirus antigens were ≥95.1% in recipients of DTaP5-IPV-Hib-HepB.

CONCLUSIONS

DTaP5-IPV-Hib-HepB administered concomitantly with PCV7 or 1 month apart at 15 months of age following the infant series was well-tolerated and elicited antibody responses to all vaccine antigens, with no significant interference from concomitant PCV7 administration (clinicaltrials.gov registration number NCT00362427).

Authors+Show Affiliations

From the *Canadian Center for Vaccinology, IWK Health Centre and Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; †CHU Sainte Justine, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC; ‡CHUQ, Beauport, QC; §Westcoast Clinical Research, Coquitlam, BC; ¶Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, ON; ‖TASC Research, Surrey, BC; **Montreal Children's Hospital, Montreal, QC; ††University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada; ‡‡Merck Research Labs, Upper Gwynedd, PA; and §§Sanofi Pasteur Limited, Toronto, ON, Canada.No affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Clinical Trial, Phase II
Journal Article
Multicenter Study
Randomized Controlled Trial
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

24346596

Citation

Halperin, Scott A., et al. "Safety and Immunogenicity of a Toddler Dose Following an Infant Series of a Hexavalent Diphtheria, Tetanus, Acellular Pertussis, Inactivated Poliovirus, Haemophilus Influenzae Type B, Hepatitis B Vaccine Administered Concurrently or at Separate Visits With a Heptavalent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine." The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, vol. 33, no. 1, 2014, pp. 73-80.
Halperin SA, Tapiéro B, Dionne M, et al. Safety and immunogenicity of a toddler dose following an infant series of a hexavalent diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis, inactivated poliovirus, Haemophilus influenzae type b, hepatitis B vaccine administered concurrently or at separate visits with a heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2014;33(1):73-80.
Halperin, S. A., Tapiéro, B., Dionne, M., Meekison, W., Diaz-Mitoma, F., Zickler, P., Rubin, E., Embree, J., Bhuyan, P., Lee, A., Li, M., & Tomovici, A. (2014). Safety and immunogenicity of a toddler dose following an infant series of a hexavalent diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis, inactivated poliovirus, Haemophilus influenzae type b, hepatitis B vaccine administered concurrently or at separate visits with a heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine. The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 33(1), 73-80. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.inf.0000437806.76221.20
Halperin SA, et al. Safety and Immunogenicity of a Toddler Dose Following an Infant Series of a Hexavalent Diphtheria, Tetanus, Acellular Pertussis, Inactivated Poliovirus, Haemophilus Influenzae Type B, Hepatitis B Vaccine Administered Concurrently or at Separate Visits With a Heptavalent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2014;33(1):73-80. PubMed PMID: 24346596.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Safety and immunogenicity of a toddler dose following an infant series of a hexavalent diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis, inactivated poliovirus, Haemophilus influenzae type b, hepatitis B vaccine administered concurrently or at separate visits with a heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine. AU - Halperin,Scott A, AU - Tapiéro,Bruce, AU - Dionne,Marc, AU - Meekison,William, AU - Diaz-Mitoma,Francisco, AU - Zickler,Paul, AU - Rubin,Earl, AU - Embree,Joanne, AU - Bhuyan,Prakash, AU - Lee,Andrew, AU - Li,Minran, AU - Tomovici,Antigona, PY - 2013/12/19/entrez PY - 2013/12/19/pubmed PY - 2014/9/3/medline SP - 73 EP - 80 JF - The Pediatric infectious disease journal JO - Pediatr Infect Dis J VL - 33 IS - 1 N2 - BACKGROUND: Combination diphtheria-tetanus-5 component acellular pertussis-inactivated poliovirus-Haemophilus influenzae b conjugate-hepatitis B vaccine (DTaP5-IPV-Hib-HepB) administered either concurrently with 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7) or 1 month apart was generally safe and immunogenic at 2, 4 and 6 months of age. This study examined the effects of a booster dose at age 15 months. METHODS: Participants were randomized to DTaP5-IPV-Hib-HepB plus PCV7, DTaP5-IPV-Hib-HepB with PCV7 administered 1 month later or a pentavalent DTaP5-IPV/Hib plus HepB plus PCV7 at 15 months of age in a randomized, open-label, phase IIb clinical trial. Immunogenicity endpoints were rates of seroresponse to pertussis toxoid, filamentous hemagglutinin, pertactin and fimbriae types 2 and 3; rates of seroprotection against (Hib) polyribosylribitol phosphate capsular polysaccharide, hepatitis B surface antigen, diphtheria toxoid, tetanus toxoid and poliovirus types 1, 2 and 3; and geometric mean titers to all vaccine antigens. Safety endpoints included solicited injection-site reactions and systemic and serious adverse events. RESULTS: Seroresponse/seroprotection rates for all antigens exceeded prespecified criteria in both groups that received the hexavalent DTaP5-IPV-Hib-HepB; in the group that received the currently licensed pentavalent vaccine, seroresponse/seroprotection rates exceeded the criteria for all antigens except filamentous hemagglutinin. Seroresponse rates were ≥88.9% for pertussis antigens and seroprotection rates against polyribosylribitol phosphate capsular polysaccharide, hepatitis B surface antigen, diphtheria toxoid, tetanus toxoid and poliovirus antigens were ≥95.1% in recipients of DTaP5-IPV-Hib-HepB. CONCLUSIONS: DTaP5-IPV-Hib-HepB administered concomitantly with PCV7 or 1 month apart at 15 months of age following the infant series was well-tolerated and elicited antibody responses to all vaccine antigens, with no significant interference from concomitant PCV7 administration (clinicaltrials.gov registration number NCT00362427). SN - 1532-0987 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/24346596/Safety_and_immunogenicity_of_a_toddler_dose_following_an_infant_series_of_a_hexavalent_diphtheria_tetanus_acellular_pertussis_inactivated_poliovirus_Haemophilus_influenzae_type_b_hepatitis_B_vaccine_administered_concurrently_or_at_separate_visits_with_a_heptavalent_pneumococcal_conjugate_vaccine_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -