TY - JOUR T1 - Moisture distribution during conventional or electrical resistance oven baking of bread dough and subsequent storage. AU - Derde,Liesbeth J, AU - Gomand,Sara V, AU - Courtin,Christophe M, AU - Delcour,Jan A, Y1 - 2014/06/26/ PY - 2014/6/21/entrez PY - 2014/6/21/pubmed PY - 2015/2/3/medline SP - 6445 EP - 53 JF - Journal of agricultural and food chemistry JO - J Agric Food Chem VL - 62 IS - 27 N2 - Electrical resistance oven (ERO) baking processes bread dough with little temperature gradient in the baking dough. Heating of the dough by means of an ERO is based on the principles of Joule's first law and Ohm's law. This study compared the changes in moisture distribution and physical changes in starch of breads conventionally baked or using an ERO. The moisture contents in fresh ERO breads are generally lower than those in conventional breads. During storage of conventionally baked breads, water migrates from the crumb to the crust and moisture contents decrease throughout the bread crumb. Evidently, less moisture redistribution occurs in ERO breads. Also, the protons of ERO bread constituents were less mobile than their counterparts in conventional bread. Starch retrogradation occurs to similar extents in conventional and ERO bread. As a result, the changes in proton mobility cannot be attributed to differences in levels of retrograded starch and seem to be primarily determined by the overall lower moisture content. SN - 1520-5118 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/24949810/Moisture_distribution_during_conventional_or_electrical_resistance_oven_baking_of_bread_dough_and_subsequent_storage_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -