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The antifungal activity of Artemisia sieberi essential oil from different localities of Iran against dermatophyte fungi.
J Mycol Med. 2015 Jun; 25(2):e65-71.JM

Abstract

Dermatophyte fungi are the most common cause of dermatophytosis in humans and animals. Artemisia sieberi is traditionally used for treatment of fungi related skin infections. In this investigation, we analyzed five samples of A. sieberi oils (different harvesting times and distinctive collecting locations) by GC-FID and GC-MS. The antifungal activities of A. sieberi oils were evaluated against different dermatophytes. The anti-elastase activities of essential oils were also evaluated. The results of analysis showed that the harvesting time and collecting location can affect the chemical compositions and oil yields. The best time for collecting the A. sieberi with high yield was spring season (January-February). There was no significant difference between the desirable anti-dermatophyte activities of A. sieberi oils with different chemical compositions. M. gypseum, T. rubrum and M. canis had more sensitivity than others to A. sieberi oils. The oils with higher amounts of α-thujone, β-thujone showed the higher anti-elastase activity. Therefore, A. sieberi can be used as topical antifungal agent for treatment of skin dermatophyte infections.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Microbiology, Medicinal Plant, Research Center of Barij, Kashan, Iran. Electronic address: mahboubi1357@yahoo.com.Department of Microbiology, Medicinal Plant, Research Center of Barij, Kashan, Iran.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

25770648

Citation

Mahboubi, M, and N Kazempour. "The Antifungal Activity of Artemisia Sieberi Essential Oil From Different Localities of Iran Against Dermatophyte Fungi." Journal De Mycologie Medicale, vol. 25, no. 2, 2015, pp. e65-71.
Mahboubi M, Kazempour N. The antifungal activity of Artemisia sieberi essential oil from different localities of Iran against dermatophyte fungi. J Mycol Med. 2015;25(2):e65-71.
Mahboubi, M., & Kazempour, N. (2015). The antifungal activity of Artemisia sieberi essential oil from different localities of Iran against dermatophyte fungi. Journal De Mycologie Medicale, 25(2), e65-71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mycmed.2015.02.042
Mahboubi M, Kazempour N. The Antifungal Activity of Artemisia Sieberi Essential Oil From Different Localities of Iran Against Dermatophyte Fungi. J Mycol Med. 2015;25(2):e65-71. PubMed PMID: 25770648.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - The antifungal activity of Artemisia sieberi essential oil from different localities of Iran against dermatophyte fungi. AU - Mahboubi,M, AU - Kazempour,N, Y1 - 2015/03/11/ PY - 2014/10/15/received PY - 2015/01/19/revised PY - 2015/02/09/accepted PY - 2015/3/16/entrez PY - 2015/3/17/pubmed PY - 2016/4/14/medline KW - Agent antifongique KW - Antifungal agent KW - Artemisia sieberi KW - Dermatophyte fungi KW - Dermatophytes KW - Elastase KW - Élastase SP - e65 EP - 71 JF - Journal de mycologie medicale JO - J Mycol Med VL - 25 IS - 2 N2 - Dermatophyte fungi are the most common cause of dermatophytosis in humans and animals. Artemisia sieberi is traditionally used for treatment of fungi related skin infections. In this investigation, we analyzed five samples of A. sieberi oils (different harvesting times and distinctive collecting locations) by GC-FID and GC-MS. The antifungal activities of A. sieberi oils were evaluated against different dermatophytes. The anti-elastase activities of essential oils were also evaluated. The results of analysis showed that the harvesting time and collecting location can affect the chemical compositions and oil yields. The best time for collecting the A. sieberi with high yield was spring season (January-February). There was no significant difference between the desirable anti-dermatophyte activities of A. sieberi oils with different chemical compositions. M. gypseum, T. rubrum and M. canis had more sensitivity than others to A. sieberi oils. The oils with higher amounts of α-thujone, β-thujone showed the higher anti-elastase activity. Therefore, A. sieberi can be used as topical antifungal agent for treatment of skin dermatophyte infections. SN - 1773-0449 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/25770648/The_antifungal_activity_of_Artemisia_sieberi_essential_oil_from_different_localities_of_Iran_against_dermatophyte_fungi_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -