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Social and Health Correlates of Sleep Duration in a US Hispanic Population: Results from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos.
Sleep. 2015 Oct 01; 38(10):1515-22.S

Abstract

STUDY OBJECTIVES

To define the prevalence of poor sleep patterns in the US Hispanic/Latino population, identify sociodemographic and psychosocial predictors of short and long sleep duration, and the association between sleep and cardiometabolic outcomes.

DESIGN

Cross-sectional analysis.

SETTING

Community-based study.

PARTICIPANTS

Adults age 18-74 y free of sleep disorders (n = 11,860) from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos baseline examination (2008-2011).

INTERVENTIONS

N/A.

MEASUREMENTS AND RESULTS

The mean self-reported sleep duration was 8.0 h per night with 18.6% sleeping less than 7 h and 20.1% sleeping more than 9 h in age- and sex-adjusted analyses. Short sleep was most common in individuals of Puerto Rican heritage (25.6%) and the Other Hispanic group (27.4%). Full-time employment, low level of education, and depressive symptoms were independent predictors of short sleep, whereas unemployment, low household income, low level of education, and being born in the mainland US were independent predictors of long sleep. After accounting for sociodemographic differences, short sleep remained significantly associated with obesity with an odds ratio of 1.29 [95% confidence interval 1.12-1.49] but not with diabetes, hypertension, or heart disease. In contrast, long sleep was not associated with any of these conditions.

CONCLUSIONS

Sleep duration is highly variable among US Hispanic/Latinos, varying by Hispanic/Latino heritage as well as socioeconomic status. These differences may have health consequences given associations between sleep duration and cardiometabolic disease, particularly obesity.

Links

Publisher Full Text
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
academic.oup.com
PMC Free PDF

Authors+Show Affiliations

Patel SR
Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Sotres-Alvarez D
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC.
Castañeda SF
San Diego State University, San Diego, CA.
Dudley KA
Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Gallo LC
San Diego State University, San Diego, CA.
Hernandez R
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL.
Medeiros EA
San Diego State University, San Diego, CA.
Penedo FJ
Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Mossavar-Rahmani Y
Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.
Ramos AR
University of Miami, Miami, FL.
Redline S
Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Reid KJ
Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Zee PC
Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.

MeSH

AdolescentAdultAgedCommunity Health ServicesCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionDiabetes MellitusEducational StatusEmploymentFemaleHealthHealth SurveysHeart DiseasesHispanic AmericansHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedObesityOdds RatioPrevalencePuerto RicoSelf ReportSleepSocial ClassTime FactorsUnited StatesYoung Adult

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

26085298

Citation

Patel, Sanjay R., et al. "Social and Health Correlates of Sleep Duration in a US Hispanic Population: Results From the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos." Sleep, vol. 38, no. 10, 2015, pp. 1515-22.
Patel SR, Sotres-Alvarez D, Castañeda SF, et al. Social and Health Correlates of Sleep Duration in a US Hispanic Population: Results from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos. Sleep. 2015;38(10):1515-22.
Patel, S. R., Sotres-Alvarez, D., Castañeda, S. F., Dudley, K. A., Gallo, L. C., Hernandez, R., Medeiros, E. A., Penedo, F. J., Mossavar-Rahmani, Y., Ramos, A. R., Redline, S., Reid, K. J., & Zee, P. C. (2015). Social and Health Correlates of Sleep Duration in a US Hispanic Population: Results from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos. Sleep, 38(10), 1515-22. https://doi.org/10.5665/sleep.5036
Patel SR, et al. Social and Health Correlates of Sleep Duration in a US Hispanic Population: Results From the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos. Sleep. 2015 Oct 1;38(10):1515-22. PubMed PMID: 26085298.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Social and Health Correlates of Sleep Duration in a US Hispanic Population: Results from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos. AU - Patel,Sanjay R, AU - Sotres-Alvarez,Daniela, AU - Castañeda,Sheila F, AU - Dudley,Katherine A, AU - Gallo,Linda C, AU - Hernandez,Rosalba, AU - Medeiros,Elizabeth A, AU - Penedo,Frank J, AU - Mossavar-Rahmani,Yasmin, AU - Ramos,Alberto R, AU - Redline,Susan, AU - Reid,Kathryn J, AU - Zee,Phyllis C, Y1 - 2015/10/01/ PY - 2014/09/23/received PY - 2015/05/01/received PY - 2015/6/19/entrez PY - 2015/6/19/pubmed PY - 2016/3/11/medline KW - Hispanic KW - disparities KW - epidemiology KW - sleep SP - 1515 EP - 22 JF - Sleep JO - Sleep VL - 38 IS - 10 N2 - STUDY OBJECTIVES: To define the prevalence of poor sleep patterns in the US Hispanic/Latino population, identify sociodemographic and psychosocial predictors of short and long sleep duration, and the association between sleep and cardiometabolic outcomes. DESIGN: Cross-sectional analysis. SETTING: Community-based study. PARTICIPANTS: Adults age 18-74 y free of sleep disorders (n = 11,860) from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos baseline examination (2008-2011). INTERVENTIONS: N/A. MEASUREMENTS AND RESULTS: The mean self-reported sleep duration was 8.0 h per night with 18.6% sleeping less than 7 h and 20.1% sleeping more than 9 h in age- and sex-adjusted analyses. Short sleep was most common in individuals of Puerto Rican heritage (25.6%) and the Other Hispanic group (27.4%). Full-time employment, low level of education, and depressive symptoms were independent predictors of short sleep, whereas unemployment, low household income, low level of education, and being born in the mainland US were independent predictors of long sleep. After accounting for sociodemographic differences, short sleep remained significantly associated with obesity with an odds ratio of 1.29 [95% confidence interval 1.12-1.49] but not with diabetes, hypertension, or heart disease. In contrast, long sleep was not associated with any of these conditions. CONCLUSIONS: Sleep duration is highly variable among US Hispanic/Latinos, varying by Hispanic/Latino heritage as well as socioeconomic status. These differences may have health consequences given associations between sleep duration and cardiometabolic disease, particularly obesity. SN - 1550-9109 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/26085298/Social_and_Health_Correlates_of_Sleep_Duration_in_a_US_Hispanic_Population:_Results_from_the_Hispanic_Community_Health_Study/Study_of_Latinos_ L2 - https://academic.oup.com/sleep/article-lookup/doi/10.5665/sleep.5036 DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -