Tags

Type your tag names separated by a space and hit enter

The transportation and accumulation of arsenic, cadmium, and phosphorus in 12 wheat cultivars and their relationships with each other.
J Hazard Mater. 2015 Dec 15; 299:94-102.JH

Abstract

Pot experiments were conducted to investigate the difference in arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), and phosphorus (P) uptake, accumulation, and translocation among 12 wheat cultivars and their relationships with each other in soil "naturally" contaminated with both As and Cd. As, Cd, and P concentrations in wheat grain, straw, and root differed significantly (p<0.05) among the 12 wheat cultivars. The grain As concentration was not correlated with straw and root As, or the total As content in plants, but was significantly (p<0.05) correlated with As translocation factors (TFs), i.e., TFs(Grain/Root) and TFs(Grain/Straw). The grain Cd concentration was positively correlated with the total Cd content and TFs(Grain/Straw). The grain P concentration was positively correlated with straw and root P. Both As and Cd concentrations in wheat grains were correlated with P in wheat straw and grain. Compared with As, Cd was more easily transported to the wheat grain, and the rachis played a key role in ensuring this difference. A significant positive correlation was observed between root As and Cd, but no significant relationship was detected between grain As and Cd concentrations. The lack of a relationship between grain As and Cd suggests the possibility of selecting cultivars in which little As and Cd accumulation occurs in the wheat grain.

Authors+Show Affiliations

College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China.College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China.College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China.College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China.College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China. Electronic address: loulq@njau.edu.cn.College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China. Electronic address: qscai@njau.edu.cn.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

26094242

Citation

Shi, Gao Ling, et al. "The Transportation and Accumulation of Arsenic, Cadmium, and Phosphorus in 12 Wheat Cultivars and Their Relationships With Each Other." Journal of Hazardous Materials, vol. 299, 2015, pp. 94-102.
Shi GL, Zhu S, Bai SN, et al. The transportation and accumulation of arsenic, cadmium, and phosphorus in 12 wheat cultivars and their relationships with each other. J Hazard Mater. 2015;299:94-102.
Shi, G. L., Zhu, S., Bai, S. N., Xia, Y., Lou, L. Q., & Cai, Q. S. (2015). The transportation and accumulation of arsenic, cadmium, and phosphorus in 12 wheat cultivars and their relationships with each other. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 299, 94-102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2015.06.009
Shi GL, et al. The Transportation and Accumulation of Arsenic, Cadmium, and Phosphorus in 12 Wheat Cultivars and Their Relationships With Each Other. J Hazard Mater. 2015 Dec 15;299:94-102. PubMed PMID: 26094242.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - The transportation and accumulation of arsenic, cadmium, and phosphorus in 12 wheat cultivars and their relationships with each other. AU - Shi,Gao Ling, AU - Zhu,Shun, AU - Bai,Sheng Nan, AU - Xia,Yan, AU - Lou,Lai Qing, AU - Cai,Qing Sheng, Y1 - 2015/06/05/ PY - 2015/01/29/received PY - 2015/05/16/revised PY - 2015/06/02/accepted PY - 2015/6/22/entrez PY - 2015/6/22/pubmed PY - 2016/9/24/medline KW - Arsenic KW - Cadmium KW - Correlation KW - Wheat cultivar SP - 94 EP - 102 JF - Journal of hazardous materials JO - J Hazard Mater VL - 299 N2 - Pot experiments were conducted to investigate the difference in arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), and phosphorus (P) uptake, accumulation, and translocation among 12 wheat cultivars and their relationships with each other in soil "naturally" contaminated with both As and Cd. As, Cd, and P concentrations in wheat grain, straw, and root differed significantly (p<0.05) among the 12 wheat cultivars. The grain As concentration was not correlated with straw and root As, or the total As content in plants, but was significantly (p<0.05) correlated with As translocation factors (TFs), i.e., TFs(Grain/Root) and TFs(Grain/Straw). The grain Cd concentration was positively correlated with the total Cd content and TFs(Grain/Straw). The grain P concentration was positively correlated with straw and root P. Both As and Cd concentrations in wheat grains were correlated with P in wheat straw and grain. Compared with As, Cd was more easily transported to the wheat grain, and the rachis played a key role in ensuring this difference. A significant positive correlation was observed between root As and Cd, but no significant relationship was detected between grain As and Cd concentrations. The lack of a relationship between grain As and Cd suggests the possibility of selecting cultivars in which little As and Cd accumulation occurs in the wheat grain. SN - 1873-3336 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/26094242/The_transportation_and_accumulation_of_arsenic_cadmium_and_phosphorus_in_12_wheat_cultivars_and_their_relationships_with_each_other_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -