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Relationship between ethical work climate and nurses' perception of organizational support, commitment, job satisfaction and turnover intent.
Nurs Ethics. 2017 Mar; 24(2):151-166.NE

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Healthcare organizations are now challenged to retain nurses' generation and understand why they are leaving their nursing career prematurely. Acquiring knowledge about the effect of ethical work climate and level of perceived organizational support can help organizational leaders to deal effectively with dysfunctional behaviors and make a difference in enhancing nurses' dedication, commitment, satisfaction, and loyalty to their organization.

PURPOSE

This study aims to determine the relationship between ethical work climate, and perceived organizational support and nurses' organizational commitment, job satisfaction, and turnover intention.

METHODS

A descriptive correlational research design was conducted in all inpatient care units at three major hospitals affiliated to different health sectors at Alexandria governorate. All nurses working in these previous hospitals were included in the study (N = 500). Ethical Climate Questionnaire, Survey of Perceived Organizational Support, Organizational Commitment Questionnaire, Index of Job Satisfaction, and Intention to Turnover scale were used to measure study variables. Ethical considerations: Approval was obtained from Ethics Committee at Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University. Privacy and confidentiality of data were maintained and assured by obtaining subjects' informed consent to participate in the research before data collection.

FINDINGS

The result revealed positive significant correlations between nurses' perception of overall ethical work climate and each of perceived organizational support, commitment, as well as their job satisfaction. However, negative significant correlations were found between nurses' turnover intention and each of these variables. Also, approximately 33% of the explained variance of turnover intention is accounted by ethical work climate, organizational support, organizational commitment, and job satisfaction, and these variables independently contributed significantly in the prediction of turnover intention.

RECOMMENDATION

Strategies to foster and enhance ethical and supportive work climates as well as job-related benefits are considered significant factors in increasing nurses' commitment and satisfaction and decreasing their turnover intention.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Alexandria University, Egypt.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

26260440

Citation

Abou Hashish, Ebtsam Aly. "Relationship Between Ethical Work Climate and Nurses' Perception of Organizational Support, Commitment, Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intent." Nursing Ethics, vol. 24, no. 2, 2017, pp. 151-166.
Abou Hashish EA. Relationship between ethical work climate and nurses' perception of organizational support, commitment, job satisfaction and turnover intent. Nurs Ethics. 2017;24(2):151-166.
Abou Hashish, E. A. (2017). Relationship between ethical work climate and nurses' perception of organizational support, commitment, job satisfaction and turnover intent. Nursing Ethics, 24(2), 151-166. https://doi.org/10.1177/0969733015594667
Abou Hashish EA. Relationship Between Ethical Work Climate and Nurses' Perception of Organizational Support, Commitment, Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intent. Nurs Ethics. 2017;24(2):151-166. PubMed PMID: 26260440.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Relationship between ethical work climate and nurses' perception of organizational support, commitment, job satisfaction and turnover intent. A1 - Abou Hashish,Ebtsam Aly, Y1 - 2016/08/03/ PY - 2015/8/12/pubmed PY - 2017/7/21/medline PY - 2015/8/12/entrez KW - Commitment KW - ethical climate KW - job satisfaction KW - organizational support KW - turnover intention SP - 151 EP - 166 JF - Nursing ethics JO - Nurs Ethics VL - 24 IS - 2 N2 - BACKGROUND: Healthcare organizations are now challenged to retain nurses' generation and understand why they are leaving their nursing career prematurely. Acquiring knowledge about the effect of ethical work climate and level of perceived organizational support can help organizational leaders to deal effectively with dysfunctional behaviors and make a difference in enhancing nurses' dedication, commitment, satisfaction, and loyalty to their organization. PURPOSE: This study aims to determine the relationship between ethical work climate, and perceived organizational support and nurses' organizational commitment, job satisfaction, and turnover intention. METHODS: A descriptive correlational research design was conducted in all inpatient care units at three major hospitals affiliated to different health sectors at Alexandria governorate. All nurses working in these previous hospitals were included in the study (N = 500). Ethical Climate Questionnaire, Survey of Perceived Organizational Support, Organizational Commitment Questionnaire, Index of Job Satisfaction, and Intention to Turnover scale were used to measure study variables. Ethical considerations: Approval was obtained from Ethics Committee at Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University. Privacy and confidentiality of data were maintained and assured by obtaining subjects' informed consent to participate in the research before data collection. FINDINGS: The result revealed positive significant correlations between nurses' perception of overall ethical work climate and each of perceived organizational support, commitment, as well as their job satisfaction. However, negative significant correlations were found between nurses' turnover intention and each of these variables. Also, approximately 33% of the explained variance of turnover intention is accounted by ethical work climate, organizational support, organizational commitment, and job satisfaction, and these variables independently contributed significantly in the prediction of turnover intention. RECOMMENDATION: Strategies to foster and enhance ethical and supportive work climates as well as job-related benefits are considered significant factors in increasing nurses' commitment and satisfaction and decreasing their turnover intention. SN - 1477-0989 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/26260440/Relationship_between_ethical_work_climate_and_nurses'_perception_of_organizational_support_commitment_job_satisfaction_and_turnover_intent_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -