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Enhancement of nutrient removal from swine wastewater digestate coupled to biogas purification by microalgae Scenedesmus spp.
Bioresour Technol. 2016 Feb; 202:67-75.BT

Abstract

This work investigated the effects of swine wastewater-derived biogas on microalgae biomass production and nutrient removal rates from piggery wastewater concomitantly with biogas filtration. Photobioreactors with dominant Scenedesmus spp. were prepared using non-sterile digestate and exposed to different photoperiods. In the presence of biogas and autotrophic conditions microalgae yield of 1.1±0.2 g L(-1) (growth rate of 141.8±3.5 mg L(-1) d(-1)) was obtained leading to faster N-NH3 and P-PO4(3-) assimilation rate of 21.2±1.2 and 3.5±2.5 mg L(-1) d(-1), respectively. H2S up to 3000 ppmv was not inhibitory and completely removed. Maximum CO2 assimilation of 219±4.8 mg L(-1) d(-1) was achieved. Biological consumption of CH4 up to 18% v/v was verified. O2 up to 22% v/v was controlled by adding acetate to exacerbate oxygen demand by microorganisms. Microalgae-based wastewater treatment coupled to biogas purification accelerates nutrient removal concomitantly producing valuable biomass and biomethane.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC 88040-900, Brazil.EMBRAPA Swine and Poultry, P.O. Box 321, Concórdia, SC 89700-000, Brazil. Electronic address: marcio.busi@embrapa.br.Biotechnology and Sciences Program, West University of Santa Catarina, Videira, SC 89560-000, Brazil.Department of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC 88040-900, Brazil.Department of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC 88040-900, Brazil.Department of Chemical Engineering, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC 88040-900, Brazil.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

26700760

Citation

Prandini, Jean Michel, et al. "Enhancement of Nutrient Removal From Swine Wastewater Digestate Coupled to Biogas Purification By Microalgae Scenedesmus Spp." Bioresource Technology, vol. 202, 2016, pp. 67-75.
Prandini JM, da Silva ML, Mezzari MP, et al. Enhancement of nutrient removal from swine wastewater digestate coupled to biogas purification by microalgae Scenedesmus spp. Bioresour Technol. 2016;202:67-75.
Prandini, J. M., da Silva, M. L., Mezzari, M. P., Pirolli, M., Michelon, W., & Soares, H. M. (2016). Enhancement of nutrient removal from swine wastewater digestate coupled to biogas purification by microalgae Scenedesmus spp. Bioresource Technology, 202, 67-75. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2015.11.082
Prandini JM, et al. Enhancement of Nutrient Removal From Swine Wastewater Digestate Coupled to Biogas Purification By Microalgae Scenedesmus Spp. Bioresour Technol. 2016;202:67-75. PubMed PMID: 26700760.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Enhancement of nutrient removal from swine wastewater digestate coupled to biogas purification by microalgae Scenedesmus spp. AU - Prandini,Jean Michel, AU - da Silva,Márcio Luís Busi, AU - Mezzari,Melissa Paola, AU - Pirolli,Mateus, AU - Michelon,William, AU - Soares,Hugo Moreira, Y1 - 2015/12/05/ PY - 2015/10/07/received PY - 2015/11/25/revised PY - 2015/11/28/accepted PY - 2015/12/25/entrez PY - 2015/12/25/pubmed PY - 2016/12/27/medline KW - Biogas purification KW - Microalgae KW - Piggery wastewater KW - Tertiary treatment SP - 67 EP - 75 JF - Bioresource technology JO - Bioresour Technol VL - 202 N2 - This work investigated the effects of swine wastewater-derived biogas on microalgae biomass production and nutrient removal rates from piggery wastewater concomitantly with biogas filtration. Photobioreactors with dominant Scenedesmus spp. were prepared using non-sterile digestate and exposed to different photoperiods. In the presence of biogas and autotrophic conditions microalgae yield of 1.1±0.2 g L(-1) (growth rate of 141.8±3.5 mg L(-1) d(-1)) was obtained leading to faster N-NH3 and P-PO4(3-) assimilation rate of 21.2±1.2 and 3.5±2.5 mg L(-1) d(-1), respectively. H2S up to 3000 ppmv was not inhibitory and completely removed. Maximum CO2 assimilation of 219±4.8 mg L(-1) d(-1) was achieved. Biological consumption of CH4 up to 18% v/v was verified. O2 up to 22% v/v was controlled by adding acetate to exacerbate oxygen demand by microorganisms. Microalgae-based wastewater treatment coupled to biogas purification accelerates nutrient removal concomitantly producing valuable biomass and biomethane. SN - 1873-2976 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/26700760/Enhancement_of_nutrient_removal_from_swine_wastewater_digestate_coupled_to_biogas_purification_by_microalgae_Scenedesmus_spp_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -