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Race, Ethnicity, and Adolescent Violent Victimization.
J Youth Adolesc. 2016 Jul; 45(7):1497-511.JY

Abstract

The risk of adolescent violent victimization in the United States varies considerably across racial and ethnic populations; it is unknown whether the sources of risk also vary by race and ethnicity. This study examined the correlates of violent victimization for White, Black, and Hispanic youth. Data collected from 11,070 adolescents (51 % female, mean age = 15.04 years) during the first two waves of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health were used to estimate group-specific multilevel logistic regression models. The results indicate that male, violent offending, peer deviance, gang membership, and low self-control were significantly associated with increased odds of violent victimization for all groups. Some activities-including getting drunk, sneaking out, and unstructured socializing with peers-were risk factors for Black adolescents only; skipping school was a risk factor only for Hispanic adolescents. Although there are many similarities across groups, the findings suggest that minority adolescents are particularly vulnerable to violent victimization when they engage in some activities and minor forms of delinquency.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Criminal Justice, University of Texas at San Antonio, 501 W. Cesar E. Chavez Blvd., San Antonio, TX, 78207, USA. Marie.Tillyer@utsa.edu.Department of Criminal Justice, University of Texas at San Antonio, 501 W. Cesar E. Chavez Blvd., San Antonio, TX, 78207, USA.

Pub Type(s)

Comparative Study
Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

26769575

Citation

Tillyer, Marie Skubak, and Rob Tillyer. "Race, Ethnicity, and Adolescent Violent Victimization." Journal of Youth and Adolescence, vol. 45, no. 7, 2016, pp. 1497-511.
Tillyer MS, Tillyer R. Race, Ethnicity, and Adolescent Violent Victimization. J Youth Adolesc. 2016;45(7):1497-511.
Tillyer, M. S., & Tillyer, R. (2016). Race, Ethnicity, and Adolescent Violent Victimization. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 45(7), 1497-511. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-016-0416-3
Tillyer MS, Tillyer R. Race, Ethnicity, and Adolescent Violent Victimization. J Youth Adolesc. 2016;45(7):1497-511. PubMed PMID: 26769575.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Race, Ethnicity, and Adolescent Violent Victimization. AU - Tillyer,Marie Skubak, AU - Tillyer,Rob, Y1 - 2016/01/14/ PY - 2015/11/04/received PY - 2016/01/04/accepted PY - 2016/1/16/entrez PY - 2016/1/16/pubmed PY - 2018/1/13/medline KW - Adolescent violent victimization KW - Ethnicity KW - Race SP - 1497 EP - 511 JF - Journal of youth and adolescence JO - J Youth Adolesc VL - 45 IS - 7 N2 - The risk of adolescent violent victimization in the United States varies considerably across racial and ethnic populations; it is unknown whether the sources of risk also vary by race and ethnicity. This study examined the correlates of violent victimization for White, Black, and Hispanic youth. Data collected from 11,070 adolescents (51 % female, mean age = 15.04 years) during the first two waves of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health were used to estimate group-specific multilevel logistic regression models. The results indicate that male, violent offending, peer deviance, gang membership, and low self-control were significantly associated with increased odds of violent victimization for all groups. Some activities-including getting drunk, sneaking out, and unstructured socializing with peers-were risk factors for Black adolescents only; skipping school was a risk factor only for Hispanic adolescents. Although there are many similarities across groups, the findings suggest that minority adolescents are particularly vulnerable to violent victimization when they engage in some activities and minor forms of delinquency. SN - 1573-6601 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/26769575/Race_Ethnicity_and_Adolescent_Violent_Victimization_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -