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[Correlation of the Levels of Fructosamine and Glycated Hemoglobin with the Blood Glucose Profile in Pregnant Women with Diabetes Mellitus].
Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet. 2016 Jan; 38(1):20-6.RB

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the correlation of the levels of fructosamine and of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) with the frequency of blood glucose self-monitoring values out of the treatment target range in pregnant women with diabetes mellitus.

METHODS

We performed an observational, retrospective, cross-sectional study, including all pregnant women with diabetes who attended prenatal care visits at a tertiary teaching hospital during the year of 2014 and who presented at least 20 days of blood glucose self-monitoring prior to assessment of serum levels of fructosamine and HbA1c. Capillary blood glucose values out of the treatment target range were considered "hypoglycemia" when lower than 70 mg/dL and "hyperglycemia" when above the glycemic therapeutic target. We evaluated the correlation of the levels of fructosamine and of HbA1c with the frequencies of hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia recorded in the glucometer device by performing Tau-b of Kendall correlation tests. Next, linear regression tests were performed between the levels of HbA1c and of fructosamine and the frequencies of hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia.

RESULTS

We included 158 pregnant women, from whom 266 blood samples were obtained for assessing fructosamine and HbA1c levels. Measurements of fructosamine and of HbA1c presented, respectively, Kendall's τ coefficient of 0.29 (p < 0.001) and 0.50 (p < 0.001) regarding the frequency of hyperglycemia, and of 0.09 (p = 0.046) and 0.25 (p < 0.001) regarding the frequency of hypoglycemia. In the linear regression model, levels of fructosamine and of HbA1c respectively presented determination coefficients R2 = 0.265 (p < 0.001) and R2 = 0.513 (p < 0.001) for the prediction of hyperglycemia, and R2 = 0.033 (p = 0.003) and R2 = 0.059 (p < 0.001) for the prediction of hypoglycemia.

CONCLUSION

Levels of fructosamine and of HbA1c presented a weak to moderate correlation with the frequencies of hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia at blood glucose self-monitoring and were not able to accurately translate the deviations from the glycemic goals in pregnant women with diabetes.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Observational Study

Language

por

PubMed ID

26814690

Citation

Fujimoto, Carolina Yumi, et al. "[Correlation of the Levels of Fructosamine and Glycated Hemoglobin With the Blood Glucose Profile in Pregnant Women With Diabetes Mellitus]." Revista Brasileira De Ginecologia E Obstetricia : Revista Da Federacao Brasileira Das Sociedades De Ginecologia E Obstetricia, vol. 38, no. 1, 2016, pp. 20-6.
Fujimoto CY, da Costa RA, Zaccara Tde A, et al. [Correlation of the Levels of Fructosamine and Glycated Hemoglobin with the Blood Glucose Profile in Pregnant Women with Diabetes Mellitus]. Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet. 2016;38(1):20-6.
Fujimoto, C. Y., da Costa, R. A., Zaccara, T. d. e. . A., Paganotti, C. d. e. . F., & Francisco, R. P. (2016). [Correlation of the Levels of Fructosamine and Glycated Hemoglobin with the Blood Glucose Profile in Pregnant Women with Diabetes Mellitus]. Revista Brasileira De Ginecologia E Obstetricia : Revista Da Federacao Brasileira Das Sociedades De Ginecologia E Obstetricia, 38(1), 20-6. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0035-1570108
Fujimoto CY, et al. [Correlation of the Levels of Fructosamine and Glycated Hemoglobin With the Blood Glucose Profile in Pregnant Women With Diabetes Mellitus]. Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet. 2016;38(1):20-6. PubMed PMID: 26814690.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - [Correlation of the Levels of Fructosamine and Glycated Hemoglobin with the Blood Glucose Profile in Pregnant Women with Diabetes Mellitus]. AU - Fujimoto,Carolina Yumi, AU - da Costa,Rafaela Alkmin, AU - Zaccara,Tatiana de Assunção, AU - Paganotti,Cristiane de Freitas, AU - Francisco,Rossana Pulcineli Vieira, PY - 2015/09/18/received PY - 2015/10/15/accepted PY - 2016/1/28/entrez PY - 2016/1/28/pubmed PY - 2017/10/11/medline SP - 20 EP - 6 JF - Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia JO - Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet VL - 38 IS - 1 N2 - OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the correlation of the levels of fructosamine and of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) with the frequency of blood glucose self-monitoring values out of the treatment target range in pregnant women with diabetes mellitus. METHODS: We performed an observational, retrospective, cross-sectional study, including all pregnant women with diabetes who attended prenatal care visits at a tertiary teaching hospital during the year of 2014 and who presented at least 20 days of blood glucose self-monitoring prior to assessment of serum levels of fructosamine and HbA1c. Capillary blood glucose values out of the treatment target range were considered "hypoglycemia" when lower than 70 mg/dL and "hyperglycemia" when above the glycemic therapeutic target. We evaluated the correlation of the levels of fructosamine and of HbA1c with the frequencies of hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia recorded in the glucometer device by performing Tau-b of Kendall correlation tests. Next, linear regression tests were performed between the levels of HbA1c and of fructosamine and the frequencies of hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia. RESULTS: We included 158 pregnant women, from whom 266 blood samples were obtained for assessing fructosamine and HbA1c levels. Measurements of fructosamine and of HbA1c presented, respectively, Kendall's τ coefficient of 0.29 (p < 0.001) and 0.50 (p < 0.001) regarding the frequency of hyperglycemia, and of 0.09 (p = 0.046) and 0.25 (p < 0.001) regarding the frequency of hypoglycemia. In the linear regression model, levels of fructosamine and of HbA1c respectively presented determination coefficients R2 = 0.265 (p < 0.001) and R2 = 0.513 (p < 0.001) for the prediction of hyperglycemia, and R2 = 0.033 (p = 0.003) and R2 = 0.059 (p < 0.001) for the prediction of hypoglycemia. CONCLUSION: Levels of fructosamine and of HbA1c presented a weak to moderate correlation with the frequencies of hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia at blood glucose self-monitoring and were not able to accurately translate the deviations from the glycemic goals in pregnant women with diabetes. SN - 1806-9339 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/26814690/[Correlation_of_the_Levels_of_Fructosamine_and_Glycated_Hemoglobin_with_the_Blood_Glucose_Profile_in_Pregnant_Women_with_Diabetes_Mellitus]_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -