Alcohol effects on cognitive and personality style in women with special reference to primary and secondary process.Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1989 Oct; 13(5):644-8.AC
Abstract
Changes in primary and secondary process functioning as well as in experienced locus of control as indicators of cognitive style were examined as a function of alcohol intoxication. Women subjects drank 1.0 ml of pure alcohol/kg body weight and were compared to a placebo and a control group. Results indicated a significant shift in locus of control toward greater externality and a significant shift in cognitive style from a dominance of secondary process when sober to a dominance of primary process when intoxicated. These shifts were discussed as indicative of the pharmacological properties of alcohol and were related to the disinhibition and the arousal hypotheses. Alternative explanations were also discussed.
Links
MeSH
Pub Type(s)
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Language
eng
PubMed ID
2688462
Citation
Gustafson, R, and H Källmén. "Alcohol Effects On Cognitive and Personality Style in Women With Special Reference to Primary and Secondary Process." Alcoholism, Clinical and Experimental Research, vol. 13, no. 5, 1989, pp. 644-8.
Gustafson R, Källmén H. Alcohol effects on cognitive and personality style in women with special reference to primary and secondary process. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1989;13(5):644-8.
Gustafson, R., & Källmén, H. (1989). Alcohol effects on cognitive and personality style in women with special reference to primary and secondary process. Alcoholism, Clinical and Experimental Research, 13(5), 644-8.
Gustafson R, Källmén H. Alcohol Effects On Cognitive and Personality Style in Women With Special Reference to Primary and Secondary Process. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1989;13(5):644-8. PubMed PMID: 2688462.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR
T1 - Alcohol effects on cognitive and personality style in women with special reference to primary and secondary process.
AU - Gustafson,R,
AU - Källmén,H,
PY - 1989/10/1/pubmed
PY - 1989/10/1/medline
PY - 1989/10/1/entrez
SP - 644
EP - 8
JF - Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
JO - Alcohol Clin Exp Res
VL - 13
IS - 5
N2 - Changes in primary and secondary process functioning as well as in experienced locus of control as indicators of cognitive style were examined as a function of alcohol intoxication. Women subjects drank 1.0 ml of pure alcohol/kg body weight and were compared to a placebo and a control group. Results indicated a significant shift in locus of control toward greater externality and a significant shift in cognitive style from a dominance of secondary process when sober to a dominance of primary process when intoxicated. These shifts were discussed as indicative of the pharmacological properties of alcohol and were related to the disinhibition and the arousal hypotheses. Alternative explanations were also discussed.
SN - 0145-6008
UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/2688462/Alcohol_effects_on_cognitive_and_personality_style_in_women_with_special_reference_to_primary_and_secondary_process_
L2 - https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/resolve/openurl?genre=article&sid=nlm:pubmed&issn=0145-6008&date=1989&volume=13&issue=5&spage=644
DB - PRIME
DP - Unbound Medicine
ER -