Abstract
BACKGROUND
Dengue infection among travelers has become one of the most public health concerns in present days. The importation of dengue virus can initiate an outbreak in non-endemic regions. Thailand is one of the countries topping the list of highest dengue infections in travelers.
METHOD
This study estimates the risk of dengue infection among travelers during their visit in Thailand by using a mathematical model with seasonal variations.
RESULTS
The risk of dengue infection in high dengue season is 2.50-4.07 times that on low dengue season depending on the locations. The average daily risk of dengue infections of Thailand per 100,000 travelers is 2.14 and 7.03 for low and high dengue season, respectively. The highest rate of infection is Rayong and the lowest rate is Sing Buri. Several popular tourist provinces are high dengue endemic areas.
CONCLUSIONS
This study provides useful information on dengue infection among travelers. The main factors are the time of arrival in the year, the duration of stay of the travelers and the locations where the travelers spend most of their time.
TY - JOUR
T1 - Estimation of dengue infection for travelers in Thailand.
A1 - Polwiang,Sittisede,
Y1 - 2016/06/14/
PY - 2016/03/23/received
PY - 2016/06/01/revised
PY - 2016/06/06/accepted
PY - 2016/6/18/entrez
PY - 2016/6/18/pubmed
PY - 2017/4/22/medline
KW - Dengue
KW - Mathematical model
KW - Risk of infection
KW - Travelers
SP - 398
EP - 406
JF - Travel medicine and infectious disease
JO - Travel Med Infect Dis
VL - 14
IS - 4
N2 - BACKGROUND: Dengue infection among travelers has become one of the most public health concerns in present days. The importation of dengue virus can initiate an outbreak in non-endemic regions. Thailand is one of the countries topping the list of highest dengue infections in travelers. METHOD: This study estimates the risk of dengue infection among travelers during their visit in Thailand by using a mathematical model with seasonal variations. RESULTS: The risk of dengue infection in high dengue season is 2.50-4.07 times that on low dengue season depending on the locations. The average daily risk of dengue infections of Thailand per 100,000 travelers is 2.14 and 7.03 for low and high dengue season, respectively. The highest rate of infection is Rayong and the lowest rate is Sing Buri. Several popular tourist provinces are high dengue endemic areas. CONCLUSIONS: This study provides useful information on dengue infection among travelers. The main factors are the time of arrival in the year, the duration of stay of the travelers and the locations where the travelers spend most of their time.
SN - 1873-0442
UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/27313125/Estimation_of_dengue_infection_for_travelers_in_Thailand_
L2 - https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1477-8939(16)30060-6
DB - PRIME
DP - Unbound Medicine
ER -