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Quality attributes and microbial survival on whole cantaloupes with antimicrobial coatings containing chitosan, lauric arginate, cinnamon oil and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid.
Int J Food Microbiol. 2016 Oct 17; 235:103-8.IJ

Abstract

Cantaloupes are susceptible to microbiological contamination in pre- or postharvest environments. Novel intervention strategies, such as antimicrobial coatings, are needed to improve the microbiological safety of cantaloupes. The objective of this study was to prepare whole cantaloupes coated with mixtures containing chitosan, lauric arginate (LAE), cinnamon oil (CO), and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) and determine survival characteristics of inoculated foodborne pathogens during storage as well as cantaloupe quality attributes. Chitosan coating with 0.1% LAE, 0.1% EDTA, and 1% CO was the most effective for inactivating foodborne pathogens inoculated on cantaloupes. This coating caused a >3logCFU/cm(2) reduction of Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Listeria monocytogenes immediately after coating and reduced Salmonella enterica to below the detection limit during a 14-day storage. Total molds and yeasts also were reduced to the detection limit by the coating. The redness and yellowness of uncoated cantaloupes were significantly higher than coated ones from day 6. The firmness of uncoated cantaloupes and those coated with chitosan only was significantly lower than other treatments from day 10. No significant differences were found in total soluble solids content or weight loss between coated and uncoated cantaloupes. Results showed the potential benefits of applying the coating mixtures to improve the quality and microbiological safety of cantaloupes.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Food Science and Technology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, USA.Department of Food Science and Technology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, USA.Department of Food Science and Technology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, USA.Department of Food Science and Technology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, USA.Department of Food Science and Technology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, USA. Electronic address: qzhong@utk.edu.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

27484251

Citation

Ma, Qiumin, et al. "Quality Attributes and Microbial Survival On Whole Cantaloupes With Antimicrobial Coatings Containing Chitosan, Lauric Arginate, Cinnamon Oil and Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid." International Journal of Food Microbiology, vol. 235, 2016, pp. 103-8.
Ma Q, Zhang Y, Critzer F, et al. Quality attributes and microbial survival on whole cantaloupes with antimicrobial coatings containing chitosan, lauric arginate, cinnamon oil and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid. Int J Food Microbiol. 2016;235:103-8.
Ma, Q., Zhang, Y., Critzer, F., Davidson, P. M., & Zhong, Q. (2016). Quality attributes and microbial survival on whole cantaloupes with antimicrobial coatings containing chitosan, lauric arginate, cinnamon oil and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 235, 103-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2016.07.030
Ma Q, et al. Quality Attributes and Microbial Survival On Whole Cantaloupes With Antimicrobial Coatings Containing Chitosan, Lauric Arginate, Cinnamon Oil and Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid. Int J Food Microbiol. 2016 Oct 17;235:103-8. PubMed PMID: 27484251.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Quality attributes and microbial survival on whole cantaloupes with antimicrobial coatings containing chitosan, lauric arginate, cinnamon oil and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid. AU - Ma,Qiumin, AU - Zhang,Yue, AU - Critzer,Faith, AU - Davidson,P Michael, AU - Zhong,Qixin, Y1 - 2016/07/26/ PY - 2016/02/12/received PY - 2016/06/03/revised PY - 2016/07/24/accepted PY - 2016/8/4/entrez PY - 2016/8/4/pubmed PY - 2017/3/28/medline KW - Cantaloupe KW - Chitosan KW - Cinnamon oil KW - Coating KW - EDTA KW - Lauric arginate SP - 103 EP - 8 JF - International journal of food microbiology JO - Int J Food Microbiol VL - 235 N2 - Cantaloupes are susceptible to microbiological contamination in pre- or postharvest environments. Novel intervention strategies, such as antimicrobial coatings, are needed to improve the microbiological safety of cantaloupes. The objective of this study was to prepare whole cantaloupes coated with mixtures containing chitosan, lauric arginate (LAE), cinnamon oil (CO), and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) and determine survival characteristics of inoculated foodborne pathogens during storage as well as cantaloupe quality attributes. Chitosan coating with 0.1% LAE, 0.1% EDTA, and 1% CO was the most effective for inactivating foodborne pathogens inoculated on cantaloupes. This coating caused a >3logCFU/cm(2) reduction of Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Listeria monocytogenes immediately after coating and reduced Salmonella enterica to below the detection limit during a 14-day storage. Total molds and yeasts also were reduced to the detection limit by the coating. The redness and yellowness of uncoated cantaloupes were significantly higher than coated ones from day 6. The firmness of uncoated cantaloupes and those coated with chitosan only was significantly lower than other treatments from day 10. No significant differences were found in total soluble solids content or weight loss between coated and uncoated cantaloupes. Results showed the potential benefits of applying the coating mixtures to improve the quality and microbiological safety of cantaloupes. SN - 1879-3460 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/27484251/Quality_attributes_and_microbial_survival_on_whole_cantaloupes_with_antimicrobial_coatings_containing_chitosan_lauric_arginate_cinnamon_oil_and_ethylenediaminetetraacetic_acid_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -