Tags

Type your tag names separated by a space and hit enter

Araucaria Gum: Novel Natural Polymer for Controlled Drug Delivery. Development, In Vitro and In Vivo Evaluation of Araucaria Gum Based Matrix Tablets for Controlled Release.
Curr Drug Deliv. 2017; 14(7):955-967.CD

Abstract

CONTEXT

Assessment of natural polymers in oral controlled drug delivery.

OBJECTIVE

The objective of the present investigation was to assess of Araucaria gum (AHG) obtained from bark exudates of the Araucaria heterophylla (family: Araucariaceae) for the design of oral controlled release forms, in particular tablet dosage forms by using matrix systems. Diclofenac sodium was used as model drug and compared with the marketed formulation.

METHOD

Matrix tablets were prepared by wet granulation technique and 5% w/v of AHG dispersion water was used as granulating agent for preparation of AHG matrix tablets.

RESULTS

AHD2 (3:20) was found to be the optimized formulation based on in vitro drug dissolution studies. FTIR and DSC studies performed on the optimized formulations indicated no drug-polymer interaction. AHD2 (3:20) was found to be stable after accelerated stability testing for 6 months as per ICH guidelines. Pharmacokinetic studies of the optimized formulation were performed in healthy Albino Wister rabbits in comparison with that of the pure drug by estimating pharmacokinetic parameters and mean residence time (MRT). It was found that there is a significant increase in the bioavailability of diclofenac sodium from AHD2 formulation which was evident from the high AUC and MRT values compared with the pure drug.

CONCLUSION

The above results clearly indicated that AHG gum can be used for the development of oral controlled release dosage forms by using matrix systems.

Authors+Show Affiliations

A.U. College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Division of Pharmaceutical Technology, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

28034362

Citation

Naga Durga, Divvela Hema, et al. "Araucaria Gum: Novel Natural Polymer for Controlled Drug Delivery. Development, in Vitro and in Vivo Evaluation of Araucaria Gum Based Matrix Tablets for Controlled Release." Current Drug Delivery, vol. 14, no. 7, 2017, pp. 955-967.
Naga Durga DH, Lohithasu D, Ramana Murthy Kolapalli V. Araucaria Gum: Novel Natural Polymer for Controlled Drug Delivery. Development, In Vitro and In Vivo Evaluation of Araucaria Gum Based Matrix Tablets for Controlled Release. Curr Drug Deliv. 2017;14(7):955-967.
Naga Durga, D. H., Lohithasu, D., & Ramana Murthy Kolapalli, V. (2017). Araucaria Gum: Novel Natural Polymer for Controlled Drug Delivery. Development, In Vitro and In Vivo Evaluation of Araucaria Gum Based Matrix Tablets for Controlled Release. Current Drug Delivery, 14(7), 955-967. https://doi.org/10.2174/1567201813666161230130140
Naga Durga DH, Lohithasu D, Ramana Murthy Kolapalli V. Araucaria Gum: Novel Natural Polymer for Controlled Drug Delivery. Development, in Vitro and in Vivo Evaluation of Araucaria Gum Based Matrix Tablets for Controlled Release. Curr Drug Deliv. 2017;14(7):955-967. PubMed PMID: 28034362.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Araucaria Gum: Novel Natural Polymer for Controlled Drug Delivery. Development, In Vitro and In Vivo Evaluation of Araucaria Gum Based Matrix Tablets for Controlled Release. AU - Naga Durga,Divvela Hema, AU - Lohithasu,Duppala, AU - Ramana Murthy Kolapalli,Venkata, PY - 2016/04/19/received PY - 2016/11/17/revised PY - 2016/11/25/accepted PY - 2016/12/31/pubmed PY - 2018/6/29/medline PY - 2016/12/31/entrez KW - Araucaria gum KW - bioavailability KW - controlled release KW - diclofenac sodium KW - matrix tablets KW - pharmacokinetic SP - 955 EP - 967 JF - Current drug delivery JO - Curr Drug Deliv VL - 14 IS - 7 N2 - CONTEXT: Assessment of natural polymers in oral controlled drug delivery. OBJECTIVE: The objective of the present investigation was to assess of Araucaria gum (AHG) obtained from bark exudates of the Araucaria heterophylla (family: Araucariaceae) for the design of oral controlled release forms, in particular tablet dosage forms by using matrix systems. Diclofenac sodium was used as model drug and compared with the marketed formulation. METHOD: Matrix tablets were prepared by wet granulation technique and 5% w/v of AHG dispersion water was used as granulating agent for preparation of AHG matrix tablets. RESULTS: AHD2 (3:20) was found to be the optimized formulation based on in vitro drug dissolution studies. FTIR and DSC studies performed on the optimized formulations indicated no drug-polymer interaction. AHD2 (3:20) was found to be stable after accelerated stability testing for 6 months as per ICH guidelines. Pharmacokinetic studies of the optimized formulation were performed in healthy Albino Wister rabbits in comparison with that of the pure drug by estimating pharmacokinetic parameters and mean residence time (MRT). It was found that there is a significant increase in the bioavailability of diclofenac sodium from AHD2 formulation which was evident from the high AUC and MRT values compared with the pure drug. CONCLUSION: The above results clearly indicated that AHG gum can be used for the development of oral controlled release dosage forms by using matrix systems. SN - 1875-5704 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/28034362/Araucaria_Gum:_Novel_Natural_Polymer_for_Controlled_Drug_Delivery__Development_In_Vitro_and_In_Vivo_Evaluation_of_Araucaria_Gum_Based_Matrix_Tablets_for_Controlled_Release_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -