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Efficacy and safety of guselkumab, an anti-interleukin-23 monoclonal antibody, compared with adalimumab for the continuous treatment of patients with moderate to severe psoriasis: Results from the phase III, double-blinded, placebo- and active comparator-controlled VOYAGE 1 trial.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2017 Mar; 76(3):405-417.JA

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Guselkumab, an interleukin-23 blocker, was superior to adalimumab in treating moderate to severe psoriasis in a phase II trial.

OBJECTIVES

We sought to compare efficacy and safety of guselkumab with adalimumab and placebo in patients with psoriasis treated for 1 year.

METHODS

Patients were randomized to guselkumab 100 mg (weeks 0 and 4, then every 8 weeks; n = 329); placebo→guselkumab (weeks 0, 4, and 12 then guselkumab at weeks 16 and 20, then every 8 weeks; n = 174); or adalimumab (80 mg week 0, 40 mg week 1, then 40 mg every 2 weeks through week 47; n = 334). Physician-reported outcomes (Investigator Global Assessment, Psoriasis Area and Severity Index [PASI]), patient-reported outcomes (Dermatology Life Quality Index, Psoriasis Symptoms and Signs Diary), and safety were evaluated through week 48.

RESULTS

Guselkumab was superior (P < .001) to placebo at week 16 (85.1% vs 6.9% [Investigator Global Assessment score of 0/1 (cleared/minimal)] and 73.3% vs 2.9% [90% or greater improvement in PASI score from baseline (PASI 90)]). Guselkumab was also superior (P < .001) to adalimumab for Investigator Global Assessment 0/1 and PASI 90 at week 16 (85.1% vs 65.9% and 73.3% vs 49.7%), week 24 (84.2% vs 61.7% and 80.2% vs 53.0%), and week 48 (80.5% vs 55.4% and 76.3% vs 47.9%). Furthermore, guselkumab significantly improved patient-reported outcomes through week 48. Adverse event rates were comparable between treatments.

LIMITATIONS

Analyses were limited to 48 weeks.

CONCLUSIONS

Guselkumab demonstrated superior efficacy compared with adalimumab and was well tolerated in patients with psoriasis through 1 year.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Oregon Medical Research Center, Portland, Oregon. Electronic address: ablauvelt@oregonmedicalresearch.com.K. Papp Clinical Research and Probity Research Inc, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.Dermatology Center, Salford Royal Hospital, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Center, Manchester, United Kingdom.Janssen Research & Development LLC, Spring House, Pennsylvania; Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.Janssen Research & Development LLC, Spring House, Pennsylvania.Janssen Research & Development LLC, Spring House, Pennsylvania.Janssen Research & Development LLC, Spring House, Pennsylvania.Department of Dermatology, Harvard Medical School and Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.

Pub Type(s)

Clinical Trial, Phase III
Comparative Study
Journal Article
Randomized Controlled Trial

Language

eng

PubMed ID

28057360

Citation

Blauvelt, Andrew, et al. "Efficacy and Safety of Guselkumab, an Anti-interleukin-23 Monoclonal Antibody, Compared With Adalimumab for the Continuous Treatment of Patients With Moderate to Severe Psoriasis: Results From the Phase III, Double-blinded, Placebo- and Active Comparator-controlled VOYAGE 1 Trial." Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, vol. 76, no. 3, 2017, pp. 405-417.
Blauvelt A, Papp KA, Griffiths CE, et al. Efficacy and safety of guselkumab, an anti-interleukin-23 monoclonal antibody, compared with adalimumab for the continuous treatment of patients with moderate to severe psoriasis: Results from the phase III, double-blinded, placebo- and active comparator-controlled VOYAGE 1 trial. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2017;76(3):405-417.
Blauvelt, A., Papp, K. A., Griffiths, C. E., Randazzo, B., Wasfi, Y., Shen, Y. K., Li, S., & Kimball, A. B. (2017). Efficacy and safety of guselkumab, an anti-interleukin-23 monoclonal antibody, compared with adalimumab for the continuous treatment of patients with moderate to severe psoriasis: Results from the phase III, double-blinded, placebo- and active comparator-controlled VOYAGE 1 trial. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 76(3), 405-417. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2016.11.041
Blauvelt A, et al. Efficacy and Safety of Guselkumab, an Anti-interleukin-23 Monoclonal Antibody, Compared With Adalimumab for the Continuous Treatment of Patients With Moderate to Severe Psoriasis: Results From the Phase III, Double-blinded, Placebo- and Active Comparator-controlled VOYAGE 1 Trial. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2017;76(3):405-417. PubMed PMID: 28057360.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Efficacy and safety of guselkumab, an anti-interleukin-23 monoclonal antibody, compared with adalimumab for the continuous treatment of patients with moderate to severe psoriasis: Results from the phase III, double-blinded, placebo- and active comparator-controlled VOYAGE 1 trial. AU - Blauvelt,Andrew, AU - Papp,Kim A, AU - Griffiths,Christopher E M, AU - Randazzo,Bruce, AU - Wasfi,Yasmine, AU - Shen,Yaung-Kaung, AU - Li,Shu, AU - Kimball,Alexa B, Y1 - 2017/01/02/ PY - 2016/09/28/received PY - 2016/11/17/revised PY - 2016/11/19/accepted PY - 2017/1/7/pubmed PY - 2017/4/28/medline PY - 2017/1/7/entrez KW - VOYAGE 1 KW - VOYAGE 2 KW - adalimumab KW - efficacy KW - guselkumab KW - hand and foot psoriasis KW - nail psoriasis KW - psoriasis KW - safety KW - scalp psoriasis SP - 405 EP - 417 JF - Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology JO - J Am Acad Dermatol VL - 76 IS - 3 N2 - BACKGROUND: Guselkumab, an interleukin-23 blocker, was superior to adalimumab in treating moderate to severe psoriasis in a phase II trial. OBJECTIVES: We sought to compare efficacy and safety of guselkumab with adalimumab and placebo in patients with psoriasis treated for 1 year. METHODS: Patients were randomized to guselkumab 100 mg (weeks 0 and 4, then every 8 weeks; n = 329); placebo→guselkumab (weeks 0, 4, and 12 then guselkumab at weeks 16 and 20, then every 8 weeks; n = 174); or adalimumab (80 mg week 0, 40 mg week 1, then 40 mg every 2 weeks through week 47; n = 334). Physician-reported outcomes (Investigator Global Assessment, Psoriasis Area and Severity Index [PASI]), patient-reported outcomes (Dermatology Life Quality Index, Psoriasis Symptoms and Signs Diary), and safety were evaluated through week 48. RESULTS: Guselkumab was superior (P < .001) to placebo at week 16 (85.1% vs 6.9% [Investigator Global Assessment score of 0/1 (cleared/minimal)] and 73.3% vs 2.9% [90% or greater improvement in PASI score from baseline (PASI 90)]). Guselkumab was also superior (P < .001) to adalimumab for Investigator Global Assessment 0/1 and PASI 90 at week 16 (85.1% vs 65.9% and 73.3% vs 49.7%), week 24 (84.2% vs 61.7% and 80.2% vs 53.0%), and week 48 (80.5% vs 55.4% and 76.3% vs 47.9%). Furthermore, guselkumab significantly improved patient-reported outcomes through week 48. Adverse event rates were comparable between treatments. LIMITATIONS: Analyses were limited to 48 weeks. CONCLUSIONS: Guselkumab demonstrated superior efficacy compared with adalimumab and was well tolerated in patients with psoriasis through 1 year. SN - 1097-6787 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/28057360/Efficacy_and_safety_of_guselkumab_an_anti_interleukin_23_monoclonal_antibody_compared_with_adalimumab_for_the_continuous_treatment_of_patients_with_moderate_to_severe_psoriasis:_Results_from_the_phase_III_double_blinded_placebo__and_active_comparator_controlled_VOYAGE_1_trial_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -