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Spatiotemporal spread of grapevine red blotch-associated virus in a California vineyard.
Virus Res. 2017 09 15; 241:156-162.VR

Abstract

Grapevine red blotch-associated virus (GRBaV), the causative agent of red blotch disease, is a member of the genus Grablovirus, in the family Geminiviridae and the first known geminivirus of Vitis spp. Limited information is available on the epidemiology of red blotch disease. A 2-hectare Vitis vinifera cv. 'Cabernet franc' vineyard in Napa County, California, USA was selected for monitoring GRBaV spread over a three-year period (2014-2016) based on an initially low disease incidence and an aggregation of symptomatic vines at the edge of the vineyard proximal to a wooded riparian area. The incidence of diseased plants increased by 1-2% annually. Spatial analysis of diseased plants in each year using ordinary runs analysis within rows and Spatial Analysis by Distance IndicEs (SADIE) demonstrated aggregation. Spatiotemporal analysis between consecutive years within the association function of SADIE revealed a strong overall association among all three years (X=0.874-0.945). Analysis of epidemic spread fitting a stochastic spatiotemporal model using the Monte Carlo Markov Chain method identified strong evidence for localized (within vineyard) spread. A spatial pattern consisting of a combination of strongly aggregated and randomly isolated symptomatic vines within 8-years post-planting suggested unique epidemic attributes compared to those of other grapevine viruses vectored by mealybugs and soft scales or by dagger nematodes for which typical within-row spread and small-scale autocorrelation are well documented. These findings are consistent with the existence of a new type of vector for a grapevine virus.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Section of Plant Pathology and Plant-Microbe Biology, School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, New York State Agricultural Experiment Station, Geneva, NY 14456, USA.Section of Plant Pathology and Plant-Microbe Biology, School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, New York State Agricultural Experiment Station, Geneva, NY 14456, USA.Section of Plant Pathology and Plant-Microbe Biology, School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, New York State Agricultural Experiment Station, Geneva, NY 14456, USA.Department of Plant Pathology, The Ohio State University, Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center, Wooster, OH 44691-4096, USA.Section of Plant Pathology and Plant-Microbe Biology, School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.Section of Plant Pathology and Plant-Microbe Biology, School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.Section of Plant Pathology and Plant-Microbe Biology, School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, New York State Agricultural Experiment Station, Geneva, NY 14456, USA. Electronic address: mf13@cornell.edu.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

28392444

Citation

Cieniewicz, Elizabeth J., et al. "Spatiotemporal Spread of Grapevine Red Blotch-associated Virus in a California Vineyard." Virus Research, vol. 241, 2017, pp. 156-162.
Cieniewicz EJ, Pethybridge SJ, Gorny A, et al. Spatiotemporal spread of grapevine red blotch-associated virus in a California vineyard. Virus Res. 2017;241:156-162.
Cieniewicz, E. J., Pethybridge, S. J., Gorny, A., Madden, L. V., McLane, H., Perry, K. L., & Fuchs, M. (2017). Spatiotemporal spread of grapevine red blotch-associated virus in a California vineyard. Virus Research, 241, 156-162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.virusres.2017.03.020
Cieniewicz EJ, et al. Spatiotemporal Spread of Grapevine Red Blotch-associated Virus in a California Vineyard. Virus Res. 2017 09 15;241:156-162. PubMed PMID: 28392444.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Spatiotemporal spread of grapevine red blotch-associated virus in a California vineyard. AU - Cieniewicz,Elizabeth J, AU - Pethybridge,Sarah J, AU - Gorny,Adrienne, AU - Madden,Laurence V, AU - McLane,Heather, AU - Perry,Keith L, AU - Fuchs,Marc, Y1 - 2017/04/07/ PY - 2017/01/30/received PY - 2017/03/24/revised PY - 2017/03/25/accepted PY - 2017/4/11/pubmed PY - 2018/6/22/medline PY - 2017/4/11/entrez KW - Epidemic KW - Grapevine red blotch-associated virus KW - Spatiotemporal modeling KW - Spread KW - Vitis vinifera SP - 156 EP - 162 JF - Virus research JO - Virus Res VL - 241 N2 - Grapevine red blotch-associated virus (GRBaV), the causative agent of red blotch disease, is a member of the genus Grablovirus, in the family Geminiviridae and the first known geminivirus of Vitis spp. Limited information is available on the epidemiology of red blotch disease. A 2-hectare Vitis vinifera cv. 'Cabernet franc' vineyard in Napa County, California, USA was selected for monitoring GRBaV spread over a three-year period (2014-2016) based on an initially low disease incidence and an aggregation of symptomatic vines at the edge of the vineyard proximal to a wooded riparian area. The incidence of diseased plants increased by 1-2% annually. Spatial analysis of diseased plants in each year using ordinary runs analysis within rows and Spatial Analysis by Distance IndicEs (SADIE) demonstrated aggregation. Spatiotemporal analysis between consecutive years within the association function of SADIE revealed a strong overall association among all three years (X=0.874-0.945). Analysis of epidemic spread fitting a stochastic spatiotemporal model using the Monte Carlo Markov Chain method identified strong evidence for localized (within vineyard) spread. A spatial pattern consisting of a combination of strongly aggregated and randomly isolated symptomatic vines within 8-years post-planting suggested unique epidemic attributes compared to those of other grapevine viruses vectored by mealybugs and soft scales or by dagger nematodes for which typical within-row spread and small-scale autocorrelation are well documented. These findings are consistent with the existence of a new type of vector for a grapevine virus. SN - 1872-7492 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/28392444/Spatiotemporal_spread_of_grapevine_red_blotch_associated_virus_in_a_California_vineyard_ L2 - https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0168-1702(17)30108-9 DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -