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Biological Invasion Influences the Outcome of Plant-Soil Feedback in the Invasive Plant Species from the Brazilian Semi-arid.
Microb Ecol. 2018 Jul; 76(1):102-112.ME

Abstract

Plant-soil feedback is recognized as the mutual interaction between plants and soil microorganisms, but its role on the biological invasion of the Brazilian tropical seasonal dry forest by invasive plants still remains unclear. Here, we analyzed and compared the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) communities and soil characteristics from the root zone of invasive and native plants, and tested how these AMF communities affect the development of four invasive plant species (Cryptostegia madagascariensis, Parkinsonia aculeata, Prosopis juliflora, and Sesbania virgata). Our field sampling revealed that AMF diversity and frequency of the Order Diversisporales were positively correlated with the root zone of the native plants, whereas AMF dominance and frequency of the Order Glomerales were positively correlated with the root zone of invasive plants. We grew the invasive plants in soil inoculated with AMF species from the root zone of invasive (I changed) and native (I unaltered) plant species. We also performed a third treatment with sterilized soil inoculum (control). We examined the effects of these three AMF inoculums on plant dry biomass, root colonization, plant phosphorous concentration, and plant responsiveness to mycorrhizas. We found that I unaltered and I changed promoted the growth of all invasive plants and led to a higher plant dry biomass, mycorrhizal colonization, and P uptake than control, but I changed showed better results on these variables than I unaltered. For plant responsiveness to mycorrhizas and fungal inoculum effect on plant P concentration, we found positive feedback between changed-AMF community (I changed) and three of the studied invasive plants: C. madagascariensis, P. aculeata, and S. virgata.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Agrarian Science Center, Department of Soils and Rural Engineering, Federal University of Paraíba, Areia, Paraíba, 58397-000, Brazil. tancredo_agro@hotmail.com.Agrarian Science Center, Department of Soils and Rural Engineering, Federal University of Paraíba, Areia, Paraíba, 58397-000, Brazil.Centre for Functional Ecology, Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, 3000-456, Coimbra, Portugal.College of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Soil and Environmental Resources, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

28560606

Citation

de Souza, Tancredo Augusto Feitosa, et al. "Biological Invasion Influences the Outcome of Plant-Soil Feedback in the Invasive Plant Species From the Brazilian Semi-arid." Microbial Ecology, vol. 76, no. 1, 2018, pp. 102-112.
de Souza TAF, de Andrade LA, Freitas H, et al. Biological Invasion Influences the Outcome of Plant-Soil Feedback in the Invasive Plant Species from the Brazilian Semi-arid. Microb Ecol. 2018;76(1):102-112.
de Souza, T. A. F., de Andrade, L. A., Freitas, H., & da Silva Sandim, A. (2018). Biological Invasion Influences the Outcome of Plant-Soil Feedback in the Invasive Plant Species from the Brazilian Semi-arid. Microbial Ecology, 76(1), 102-112. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00248-017-0999-6
de Souza TAF, et al. Biological Invasion Influences the Outcome of Plant-Soil Feedback in the Invasive Plant Species From the Brazilian Semi-arid. Microb Ecol. 2018;76(1):102-112. PubMed PMID: 28560606.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Biological Invasion Influences the Outcome of Plant-Soil Feedback in the Invasive Plant Species from the Brazilian Semi-arid. AU - de Souza,Tancredo Augusto Feitosa, AU - de Andrade,Leonaldo Alves, AU - Freitas,Helena, AU - da Silva Sandim,Aline, Y1 - 2017/05/30/ PY - 2015/11/08/received PY - 2017/05/19/accepted PY - 2017/6/1/pubmed PY - 2019/2/12/medline PY - 2017/6/1/entrez KW - Arbuscular mychorrizal fungi KW - Biological invasion KW - Brazilian seasonal tropical dry forest KW - Cryptostegia madagascariensis KW - Glomeromycota KW - Parkinsonia aculeata KW - Prosopis juliflora KW - Sesbania virgata KW - Soil available phosphorus SP - 102 EP - 112 JF - Microbial ecology JO - Microb Ecol VL - 76 IS - 1 N2 - Plant-soil feedback is recognized as the mutual interaction between plants and soil microorganisms, but its role on the biological invasion of the Brazilian tropical seasonal dry forest by invasive plants still remains unclear. Here, we analyzed and compared the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) communities and soil characteristics from the root zone of invasive and native plants, and tested how these AMF communities affect the development of four invasive plant species (Cryptostegia madagascariensis, Parkinsonia aculeata, Prosopis juliflora, and Sesbania virgata). Our field sampling revealed that AMF diversity and frequency of the Order Diversisporales were positively correlated with the root zone of the native plants, whereas AMF dominance and frequency of the Order Glomerales were positively correlated with the root zone of invasive plants. We grew the invasive plants in soil inoculated with AMF species from the root zone of invasive (I changed) and native (I unaltered) plant species. We also performed a third treatment with sterilized soil inoculum (control). We examined the effects of these three AMF inoculums on plant dry biomass, root colonization, plant phosphorous concentration, and plant responsiveness to mycorrhizas. We found that I unaltered and I changed promoted the growth of all invasive plants and led to a higher plant dry biomass, mycorrhizal colonization, and P uptake than control, but I changed showed better results on these variables than I unaltered. For plant responsiveness to mycorrhizas and fungal inoculum effect on plant P concentration, we found positive feedback between changed-AMF community (I changed) and three of the studied invasive plants: C. madagascariensis, P. aculeata, and S. virgata. SN - 1432-184X UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/28560606/Biological_Invasion_Influences_the_Outcome_of_Plant_Soil_Feedback_in_the_Invasive_Plant_Species_from_the_Brazilian_Semi_arid_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -